REFERENCE
代醫藥法規月刊，vol. 59, pp. 5-17, September 2015[4] Directive 2007/47/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 5 September 2007, OJ No L 247/21 (2007/09)
[5] Council Directive 93/42/EEC of 14 June 1993 Concerning Medical Devices, OJ No L 169/1 (1993/06)
[6] Section 201(h) of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act, 21 U.S.C. §321 [7] 衛 生 福 利 部 ，「 104 年 國 人 死 因 統 計 結 果 」， 2016 年 8 月 ，
http://www.mohw.gov.tw/news/572256044。
[8] Finucane, Mariel M., et al. "National, regional, and global trends in body-mass index since 1980: systematic analysis of health examination surveys and epidemiological studies with 960 country-years and 9· 1 million participants." The Lancet 377.9765 (2011): 557-567.
[9] MedlinePlus, “Atherosclerosis.” July 2016,
http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/imagepages/18050.htm
[10] Mann, Douglas L., et al. Braunwald's heart disease: a textbook of cardiovascular
medicine. Elsevier Health Sciences, 2014.
[11] Siriapisith, Thanongchai, et al. "Effect of Concentration of Contrast Medium on Coronary CT Angiography." Medical journal of the Medical Association of Thailand 91.3 (2008): 372.
[12] Cademartiri, Filippo, et al. "Intravenous Contrast Material Administration at Helical 16–Detector Row CT Coronary Angiography: Effect of Iodine Concentration on Vascular Attenuation 1." Radiology 236.2 (2005): 661-665.
[13] Schlosser, Thomas, et al. "Coronary Artery Calcium Score: Influence of Reconstruction Interval at 16–Detector Row CT with Retrospective Electrocardiographic Gating 1." Radiology 233.2 (2004): 586-589.
[14] Sianos, Georgios, et al. "The SYNTAX Score: an angiographic tool grading the complexity of coronary artery disease." EuroIntervention 1.2 (2005): 219-227.
[15] Kirbas, Cemil, and Francis Quek. "A review of vessel extraction techniques and algorithms." ACM Computing Surveys (CSUR) 36.2 (2004): 81-121.
[16] Hennemuth, Anja, et al. "One-click coronary tree segmentation in CT angiographic images." International Congress Series. Vol. 1281. Elsevier, 2005.
[17] Mueller, Daniel, Anthony Maeder, and Peter O'Shea. "Improved direct volume visualization of the coronary arteries using fused segmented regions." Digital Image Computing: Techniques and Applications (DICTA'05). IEEE, 2005.
[18] Fotin, Sergei V., et al. "Segmentation of coronary arteries from CT angiography images." Medical Imaging. International Society for Optics and Photonics, 2007.
[19] Wesarg, Stefan, M. Fawad Khan, and Evelyn A. Firle. "Localizing calcifications in cardiac CT data sets using a new vessel segmentation approach." Journal of Digital Imaging 19.3 (2006): 249-257.
[20] Frangi, Alejandro F., et al. "Multiscale vessel enhancement filtering." International
Conference on Medical Image Computing and Computer-Assisted Intervention.
Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1998.
[21] Shikata, Hidenori, et al. "Segmentation of pulmonary vascular trees from thoracic 3D CT images." Journal of Biomedical Imaging 2009 (2009): 24.
[22] C.H. Chung, "Coronary Artery Tracking and Extraction Algorithm in Multi-slice Computed Tomography Image," M.S. thesis, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan, 2010.
[23] C.H. Wang, "Automatic Segmentation of Coronary Vessel and Plaque Detection Algorithm in CT Image," M.S. thesis, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan, 2011.
[24] C.Y. Huang, "The analysis of coronary arteries plaque in 3D CTA with and without contrast agent: vessel reconstruction and plaque registration," M.S. thesis, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan, 2012.
[25] H.K. Chou, "Coronary Artery Reconstruction Algorithm in Multi-slice Computed Tomography Image," M.S. thesis, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan, 2013.
[26] MICCAI, Octtober 2016, http://www.miccai.org
[27] Rotterdam coronary artery algorithm evaluation framework, March 2016, http://coronary.bigr.nl
[28] Schaap, Michiel, et al. "Standardized evaluation methodology and reference database for evaluating coronary artery centerline extraction algorithms." Medical image analysis 13.5 (2009): 701-714.
[29] Tek, Huseyin, et al. "Automatic coronary tree modeling." The Insight Journal (2008).
[30] Gülsün, M. Akif, and Hüseyin Tek. "Robust vessel tree modeling." International Conference on Medical Image Computing and Computer-Assisted Intervention.
Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2008.
[31] Wang, Chunliang, and Orjan Smedby. "An automatic seeding method for coronary artery segmentation and skeletonization in CTA." The Insight Journal (2008): 1-8.
[32] Kitslaar, Pieter H., et al. "Connected component and morphology based extraction of arterial centerlines of the heart (CocomoBeach)." The MIDAS Journal:
MICCAI Workshop–Grand Challenge Coronary Artery Tracking. 2008.
[33] Zambal, Sebastian, et al. "Shape and appearance models for automatic coronary artery tracking." The Insight Journal 4 (2008).
[34] Bauer, Christian, and Horst Bischof. "Edge based tube detection for coronary artery centerline extraction." The Insight Journal (2008).
[35] Krissian, K., et al. "Minimally interactive knowledge-based coronary tracking in CTA using a minimal cost path." The Insight Journal (2008).
[36] Castro González, Carlos, et al. "Coronary Artery Tracking in 3D Cardiac CT Images Using Local Morphological Reconstruction Operators." (2008): 1-8.
[37] Zhang, Y., Chen, K., Wong, S.: 3D interactive centerline extraction. In: MICCAI Workshop - Grand Challenge Coronary Artery Tracking, New York City, USA (2008)
[38] Hoyos, Marcela Hernandez, et al. "Coronary centerline tracking in CT images with use of an elastic model and image moments." MICCAI Workshop Grand Challenge Coronary Artery Tracking, The MIDAS Journal. http://hdl. handle.
net/10380/1401. 2008.
[39] Friman, Ola, C. Kühnel, and Heinz-Otto Peitgen. "Coronary centerline extraction
using multiple hypothesis tracking and minimal paths." Proc MICCAI. 2008.
[40] Szymczak, Andrzej. "Vessel tracking by connecting the dots." The Insight Journal (2008).
[41] Metz, C., et al. "Two point minimum cost path approach for CTA coronary centerline extraction." The Insight Journal (2008).
[42] Kirişli, H. A., et al. "Standardized evaluation framework for evaluating coronary artery stenosis detection, stenosis quantification and lumen segmentation algorithms in computed tomography angiography." Medical image analysis 17.8 (2013): 859-876.
[43] Dey, Damini, et al. "Automated 3-dimensional quantification of noncalcified and calcified coronary plaque from coronary CT angiography." Journal of cardiovascular computed tomography 3.6 (2009): 372-382.
[44] Xu, Yingjia, et al. "Prevalence, distribution, predictors, and outcomes of patients with calcified nodules in native coronary arteries: a three-vessel intravascular ultrasound analysis from PROSPECT." Circulation (2012):
CIRCULATIONAHA-111.
[45] Kawai, Hideki, et al. "Coronary plaque characteristics in patients with mild chronic kidney disease." Circulation Journal 76.6 (2012): 1436-1441.
[46] Motoyama, Sadako, et al. "Computed tomographic angiography characteristics of atherosclerotic plaques subsequently resulting in acute coronary syndrome."
Journal of the American College of Cardiology 54.1 (2009): 49-57.
[47] Ozaki, Yukio, et al. "Coronary CT angiographic characteristics of culprit lesions in acute coronary syndromes not related to plaque rupture as defined by optical coherence tomography and angioscopy." European heart journal 32.22 (2011):
2814-2823.
[48] Prati, F., et al. "Eccentric atherosclerotic plaques with positive remodelling have a pericardial distribution: a permissive role of epicardial fat?." European heart journal 24.4 (2003): 329-336.
[49] Oviedo, Carlos, et al. "Intravascular ultrasound classification of plaque distribution in left main coronary artery bifurcations where is the plaque really located?." Circulation: Cardiovascular Interventions 3.2 (2010): 105-112.
[50] Inoue, Kaori, et al. "Serial coronary CT angiography–verified changes in plaque characteristics as an end point: evaluation of effect of statin intervention." JACC:
Cardiovascular Imaging 3.7 (2010): 691-698.
[51] Gurvitch, Ronen, et al. "Multislice computed tomography for prediction of optimal angiographic deployment projections during transcatheter aortic valve implantation." JACC: Cardiovascular Interventions 3.11 (2010): 1157-1165.
[52] MacQueen, James. "Some methods for classification and analysis of multivariate observations." Proceedings of the fifth Berkeley symposium on mathematical statistics and probability. Vol. 1. No. 14. 1967.
[53] Chan, Tony F., and Luminita A. Vese. "Active contours without edges." IEEE Transactions on image processing 10.2 (2001): 266-277.
[54] Bennink, H. E., et al. "A novel 3D multi-scale lineness filter for vessel detection."
International Conference on Medical Image Computing and Computer-Assisted Intervention. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2007.
[55] Yang, Guanyu, et al. "A multiscale tracking algorithm for the coronary extraction in MSCT angiography." Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, 2006.
EMBS'06. 28th Annual International Conference of the IEEE. IEEE, 2006.
[56] Florack, Luc MJ, et al. "Scale and the differential structure of images." Image and Vision Computing 10.6 (1992): 376-388.
[57] Koenderink, Jan J. "The structure of images." Biological cybernetics 50.5 (1984):
363-370.
[58] Gill, Philip E., and Walter Murray. "Algorithms for the solution of the nonlinear least-squares problem." SIAM Journal on Numerical Analysis 15.5 (1978):
977-992.
[59] La Cruz, Alexandra, et al. "Non-linear model fitting to parameterize diseased blood vessels." Proceedings of the conference on Visualization'04. IEEE Computer Society, 2004.
[60] Worz, Stefan, and Karl Rohr. "Segmentation and quantification of human vessels using a 3-D cylindrical intensity model." IEEE transactions on Image Processing 16.8 (2007): 1994-2004.