在本研究結果中，發現芳香療法介入後，對乳癌個案之情境焦慮、特質焦慮、憂鬱、
疲憊、生活品質均有顯著改善效益。且運用經濟性、簡單、便利方式讓患者在研究結束 後亦能持續進行，避免在研究期間藉由芳香療法介入所得到症狀及生活品質改善效益，
因本研究結束而中斷，促使個案再出院後仍能因其簡單、經濟而願意持續使用，增加在 家中舒適及生活品質，發揮其真正價值與意義。而目前雖本研究僅針對乳癌個案進行芳 香療法成效探討，但針對改善效益應能推展至所有慢性不可治癒疾病患者，如:末期腎臟 疾病、慢性阻塞性肺部疾病等，因慢性疾病個案在疾病過程中也經常被無法治癒及許多 不適症狀所困擾，對其生活品質亦大受影響，若能將芳香療法成效持續推廣運用，應能 讓許多患者生活品質有所提升。
本研究中僅描述個案是否使用抗憂鬱及抗焦慮劑，雖服用人數居少數，尚未列入病 人藥物的使用種類、劑量及時間，但抗憂鬱及抗焦慮藥物多會影響憂鬱及焦慮結果，故 在本研究設計為相關性研究的探討，未來若能以配對方式，研究藥物藥物使用及情境焦 慮與特質焦慮、憂鬱相關性，以排除因使用藥物所導致的干擾因素影響，使研究結果更 具代表性。
本研究提供乳癌病患在不同量表變異資料，期望協助相關之研究參考。未來可藉由 芳香療法進行介入措施，如芳香按摩，來瞭解癌症個案在症狀困擾及睡眠品質差異，並 分析對個案生活品質改善成效，或藉由各種單方精油做為研究比較，以清楚了解各類精 油在臨床症狀上不同成效比較，利於後續臨床運用。
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附 錄
研究同意書
親愛的女士您好:
本人是義守大學管理學院護理管理組的研究生，這是有關芳香療法與乳癌患者 臨床困擾之相關研究計畫，將會請您在接受芳香療法前、後、結束後一週填寫症狀 困擾等相關問卷，每次約需 20 分鐘的時間。您的協助有助於醫謢人員更加暸解芳 香療法對乳癌病患臨床困擾成效，進而幫助我們運用芳香療法措施解決病患不舒服 症狀，作為將來照護上參考依據，使癌症病患照護更加完善。
在您參與研究過程中，並不會影響目前醫療照護與病情，此資料僅供學術研 究之用，您的回答內容絕不對外公開，感謝您撥空參與本研究計畫，僅由衷的感激 您的協助，謝謝﹗
義守大學管理學院護理管理組 研究生 王雅芳 敬上
附錄一 編號:
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10. 在過去一個月內，您的身體健康或情緒問題有多少時候會妨礙您的社交活動（如拜 訪親友等）？
(請僅圈選一項答案)
一直都會...1
大部分時間會...2
有時候會...3
很少會...4
從不會...5
11.下列各個陳述對您來說有多正確？ (每行請僅圈選一項答案) 完全正確 大部分正確 不知道 大部分不正確 完全不正確 a.我好像比別人較容易生病 1 2 3 4 5
b.和任何一個我認識的人來 比, 我和他們一樣健康。 1 2 3 4 5
c.我想我的健康會越來越壞 1 2 3 4 5
d.我的健康狀況好得很 1 2 3 4 5