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Study of needling depth in different acupuncture textbooks from various countries
Helen Chiayin Yu Supervisor : Jaung-Geng Lin Institute of Chinese Medical Science
China Medical University
Acupuncture has been used as a healing method in China for nearly three thousand years. The first medical record about acupuncture was in Yellow Emperor’s Inner Classic《黃帝內經》, but The Systematic Classic of Acupuncture and Moxibustion《針灸甲乙經》 is the first classic text which has thorough description of most acupuncture points. Acupuncture reached its height in the Ming Dynasty, the Great Compendium of Acupuncture and Moxibustion《針灸大成》was composed at this time.
In the sixth century, acupuncture was spread into neighbor countries such as Korea and Japan, both assimilated Chinese acupuncture into their medical system for more than thousand years. In the West, missionaries brought back acupuncture in the sixteenth century, widely being applied as a medical device and investigated in many countries especially France.
Acupuncture was reported being used in the early nineteenth century in America where analgesia was needed in the military. After the visit of President Nixon in the seventies, acupuncture gained more acceptability by people and massive research of acupuncture were published.
The effectiveness of acupuncture is determined by deciding the most appropriate acupoints according to the disease pattern and using the most proper needling technique on the acupoints. Needling depth is an important component of needling technique which is the main topic in this study. Since acupuncture is more and more popular, people in different race apply this ancient healing method worldwide. Knowing the most accurate needling depth of each acupuncture points plays essential role in improving human health. Exploration needling depth in different
acupuncture textbook and illustrating common and dangerous point in this study, a new standard for acupuncture practioners is hoped to be established.
Keywords: Needling depth; Acupuncture points, Acupoints
謝辭
我的論文撰寫依賴了多人的學識,張永賢副校長提供多方針灸在國際 上的資訊,李采捐教授指導統計方法加上多次麻煩助理杏玉,李德茂 教授補充我論文的內容,還有劉旭然先生的幫忙,感謝我的指導老師 林昭庚教授不斷的耳提面命,指導嚴謹的論文撰寫方法,讓我對我手 中完成的這本論文更有信心!
在學士後中醫系畢業後多年,重新回母校當了兩年中醫所的研究生,
學習中醫科學研究的精神,在喝了不少杯陳光偉所長請的咖啡中,更 讓我對中醫又有另一層面的認識!