൏ᕇྋՙൺഇᏙથ̚ᙯᔣયή۞ྻϡᄃ
༊ְˠͅᑕ̶̝ژࡁտ
Ŏ
Ϝ ৌ
ϛई̂ጯ
ᑕϡ͕நጯր
ώࡁտଣᏙથरдᑕϡ൏ᕇྋՙൺഇᏙથሀёॡĂྻϡЧᙷᙯᔣયήĞኘ݈ƝมԼតય ήăּγયήăనયήăณ͎યήğ۞ᄬήਔඛĂͽ̈́༊ְˠ၆ֱયή۞ͅᑕĂͽਕ វᒢྋม̢જ۞፟טࠎңĄώࡁտפαҜՐӄ̚ొߙۤડᏙથ፟ၹ۞јѐ༊ְˠТຍણ ᄃĂᄃ˟Ҝჟሢ SFBC ሀё۞Ꮩથर̶ҾซҖαҌ̱Ѩ۞ᏙથĂ֭ٺՏѨᏙથඕՁޢତצణ ኘĂͽᒢྋ༊ְˠдᏙથ࿅̚۞̰дͅᑕĄ̶ژ 21 ЊᏙથుфቇĂͽ̈́ 17 Њణኘుфቇ۞ ̰टֽаඍࡁտયᗟĄࡁտඕڍ̶ҾౘЧᙷᙯᔣયή۞ྻϡĂͽ̈́༊ְˠͅᑕ۞ଐԛĂ֭ ੫၆၁ચᑕϡ̈́Ϗֽࡁտ೩ޙᛉĄ ᙯᔣෟĈ൏ᕇྋՙൺഇᏙથăᏙથԫμăᏙથ።ă༊ְˠͅᑕ ܕ˟˩ѐֽĂЯᑕ၁ચ̍ү˯۞ˠ˧ă༊ְˠ۞Րӄݭၗ두ࢋĂͽ̈́གྷᑻड़ৈඈયᗟĂൺഇᏙ થᑕྻ҃ϠĂ֭ు႙צזࢦෛĞϜৌĂϔ 85 ć Basile, 1996; Lee, 1997ğćଂధкጯ۰೩Чൺഇ ۞ᑕϡሀёĂՀΞពϯൺഇᏙથдᏙથຽ۞ᅳા̏ҫѣ˘य̝гĂ҃ͷᜈצזڦຍĞWell & Phelps, 1990ğĄ ൺ ഇ Ꮩ થ ј ࠎ ᔌ ๕ Ă ̙ ่ Ч ࣎ ந ኢ ጯ ࠁ ൴ ण ͽ ྵ ᖎ ൺ ۞ ॡ ม ֽ ந ༊ ְ ˠ ય ᗟ ۞ ሀ ё ĞMcLeod, 1993ğĂధкጯ۰ϺͽԶਾ۞͞ёֽޙၹൺഇᏙથć̚ de Shazer ᄃТဈצז MiltonEricksonă MRI ൺഇڼᒚăඉரפШăᄮۢҖࠎඈЧநኢ៍ᕇ۞ᇆᜩĂд Brief Family Therapy
Center൴ण൏ᕇྋՙൺഇᏙથĞSolution-Focused Brief Counseling, ᖎჍ SFBCğĂ҃ޢᐌ de Shazer Ğ1985, 1988, 1991ğώˠౙᜈгଂ၁ચགྷរ̚ඕะтңᑕϡ۞ኢĂͽ̈́ధкጯ۰൏ᕇྋՙ۞ໄ هந͞ёᑕϡдЧ̙Т၆෪˯۞ଣĞּтĈ Berg, 1994; Berg & Miller, 1992; Corcoran, 1997;
Weiner-Davis, de Shazer, & Gingerich, 1987ğĂ SFBC ̏јࠎ͕நᏙથࠧ̚າ۞ᑕϡሀё̝˘
ĞCorcoran, 1997ğĄ ൏ᕇྋՙĂٕߏͽྋՙࠎ൏ᕇĂߏൺഇᏙથ۞ࢋপᇈ̝˘ĞLittrell, 1998ğĄᔵᇃཌྷгֽᄲĂ ઼ ϲ ᄂ ៉ र ቑ ̂ ጯ ି ֈ ͕ ந ᄃ ᅃ ጱ ጯ ր ିֈ͕நጯಡĂϔ 94 Ă 36 סĂ 4 ഇĂ 335 Ǖ 355 ࢱ ොĈώࡁտࠎ઼ࡊົྃӄ̝ᗟࡁտĂࢍ൪በཱིࠎ NSC 89-2413-H-018-030 Ą ώࡁտ̝ԆјĂপҾຏᔁڒ༮ૅАϠᗞࢢ͕̈ؓдࡁտ̈́Җ߆ચ˯۞םӄĄ
ٙѣ۞Ꮩથሀёౌߏͽྋՙ༊ְˠ۞યᗟࠎ൏ᕇĂ҃ SFBC ٙ൴णֽ۞ྋՙඉரѣপѣ۞ࣰጯ ܫهૄᖂĂтڍϏྋࣧ̚நĂಶޝᙱડᏰͽྋՙࠎ൏ᕇĞsolution-focusedğͽયᗟࠎ൏ᕇ Ğproblem-focusedğ˟۰۞मளࠎңĄ צז Erickson ۞ᇆᜩĂ SFBC ࠹ܫՏ࣎ˠౌѣྋՙҋ̎યᗟ۞ྤਕ˧Ăஎܫଂ༊ְˠٙӔன ۞યᗟٕҖࠎাېĂಶΞͽԱྋՙԼត۞ბࣔć Erickson ˵ᄮࠎ˘࣎̈̈۞Լតυົ͔൴ Հ̂۞ԼតĂᏙથಶଂୁજ̈Լត۞൴ϠฟؕĄੵ˞࠹ܫˠѣਕ˧ྋՙҋ̎યᗟĂ֭ࢦෛ࣎ˠ ۞Ξਕّ̈́ᐹܜ۞ˠώܫه̝γĂޙၹཌྷĞconstructivismğߏΩ˘࣎ࢦࢋ۞ࣰጯૄᖂĄޙၹཌྷ ᄮࠎĂՏ࣎ˠౌдޙၹҋ̎۞གྷរ͵ࠧćԧࣇ۞ۢᛇಶߏԧࣇ۞ன၁Ğour perception is our realityğ ĞWebb, 1999ğĂˠ۞ӧᕘٕયᗟĂӈдٺҋ̎ߏтңޙၹ࣎ˠ͵ࠧĂͽ̈́၆યᗟᑕѣтңྋՙᏱڱ ۞ᄮۢĞңົјăѦԠૻĂϔ 88ğĄЯѩĂдᏙથࣣฟؕॡĂᒢྋ༊ְˠٙᄮࠎ۞યᗟߏ̦ᆃĂͽ̈́ ྍтңྋՙ۞࠻ڱߏ࠹༊ࢦࢋ۞Ąдᒢྋ༊ְˠтңޙၹયᗟྋՙ͞ڱޢĂ༊ਕѣड़ăԣిг̟ͽ ྋၹ̈́ࢦາޙၹĄ યᗟ۞ன၁Ğproblem realityğߏ࣎ˠ៍۞ޙၹĂᄬ֏ߏޙၹܑ̈́ன၁̙Ξٕ۞̍ ĞWebb, 1999ğć༊ְˠ၆યᗟ۞ᄮۢӈߏצזтңኘኢયᗟ۞ᇆᜩĞLawson, 1994ğĄᄬ֏טࡗன ၁Ă˵ޙၹ༊ְˠ၆̎֗યᗟٕӧᕘ۞ᄮۢć͕நᏙથĞڼᒚğߏЋဦםӄ༊ְˠĂଂԼត࣎ ˠ۞ۢᛇĂ྿јયᗟྋՙٕᆧૻ࣎ˠЯᑕਕ˧۞˘ˠᅫ၆ྖ࿅ĞMartin, 1994ğĄ
͕நᏙથߏ˘ኘྖĂ SFBC Հ̝ෛࠎ˘ᄬ֏ྼᑚĞa language gameğĞde Shazer, 1991ğć ۡତԯᄬ֏༊ј˘࣎Լត۞̍ĄྋՙפШ۞ጯ۰Ꮩથर༊ְˠдᏙથ࿅̚۞ᄬ֏̢જෛࠎ˘ ాҚۢᛇԼត۞ְІĞperception-altering eventsğĞWebb, 1999ğćᏙથरϤ༊ְˠ۞ೡֽᒢྋޙ ၹ۞͵ࠧĂϺ࿅ᄬ֏۞ྻϡֽםӄ༊ְˠฟ౹Ω˘ۢᛇன၁ĂͽਕԣిྋՙયᗟĄ Webb Ğ1999ğૻአĂࢋਕѣड़ᑕϡྋՙפШ۞ᏙથሀёĂੵ˞ܫه˯۞ڇᓕ̝γĂጯ௫̈́ޙϲপѣ۞ᄬ
֏ϡڱĞbuilding blocks of languageğ˵ߏࢦࢋ۞ᙯᔣĄ
SFBCߏםӄ༊ְˠд͌Ѩ۞ኘॡม̰൴னྋՙયᗟ۞͞ڱĂᄃ˘ਠᏙથሀё̂۞̙ТĂ
дٺι̙͉Νኘኢયᗟ൴Ϡ۞ࣧЯĂ҃ߏ࿅˘ֱᙯᔣ۞યήĞkey questionsğֽםӄ༊ְˠԱྋ ՙ̝ĞңົјăѦԠૻĂϔ 88 ć Johnson & Miller, 1994; Lee, 1997ğćֱ҃યήĂಶߏϡֽᇆᜩ ༊ְˠഈྋՙ͞Шޥ҂ኘኢ۞ඉரԫμĞO’Hanlan & Weiner-Davis, 1989ğĄ
၆ٺтң͔ᅳ༊ְˠഈྋՙጱШֽฟणᏙથ࿅Ă SFBC ൴णኘ݈ኘมԼតયή Ğpretreatment/ between-session change questionsğăּγયήĞexception questionsğăనયή Ğhypothetical questionsğณ͎યήĞscaling questionsğඈᄬຍ̰ट̙Т۞ฟٸёયήćֱયήк ͽܳј༊ְˠਕྻϡҋ̎ߊѣ۞ྤགྷរֽྋՙયᗟࠎϫ۞Ąдᑕϡ˯Ă˜ߏ࿅າ۞ᄬ֏ϡڱĂ ֽࡎٕአፋ༊ְˠࣧѣ۞ຐڱă៍هҖࠎćአፋᄃԼត༊ְˠА݈ߊѣ۞ۢᛇĂଂ҃ᆧซ༊ְˠ ၆યᗟྋՙਕѣ˘ሄ៍۞ഇޞĂ֭ΐిдҖજ˯۞ဘྏវរĄ
ૄٺયή۞ֹϡߏࢋםӄ༊ְˠԼតߊѣ۞યᗟۢᛇĂഈྋՙ۞͞Ш݈ซĂ Berg MillerĞ1992ğ
ኘ݈Լតăּγયήă؈ᖹયήăณ͎યήЯᑕયήͽĶ̣ѣϡયήķĞfive useful questionsğ
Ⴭ̝Ğp.70ğĂώࡁտኘ݈ԼតΐˢྙયѨኘ̝มԼត۞યήćଣኘ݈ƝมԼតăּγ યήă؈ᖹયήณ͎યήඈαᙷયή۞ֹϡᄃड़ϡĂ֭ͽᙯᔣયήჍ̝Ąͽ˭̶Ҿ੫၆Чᙷᙯᔣય ή۞ᑕϡࣧநઇซ˘ՎଣĄ Ğ˘ğົኘ݈Ɲม۞Լតયή ྙય༊ְˠଂତ९ኘĞintakeğ̝ޢזϒёኘ̝݈Ăયᗟѣ̦ᆃԼචĂࡶѣĂߏЯࠎઇ˞ ̦ᆃٕ൴Ϡ˞̦ᆃְଐֹ҃યᗟ̙˘ᇹĄΩγĂ༊ְˠΞਕЯࠎઇछलүຽٕҋҖဘྏྋՙ͞ڱĂ ҃дѨኘ̝มѣֱԼត൴ϠĂᏙથर˵ΞͽΐͽྙયĂଂ̚Ա༊ְˠ۞ּγٕјΑЯᑕ۞གྷរ
ֽΐͽᕖ̂Ą Ğ˟ğּγયή ּγགྷរߏયᗟ̙ӔனĂٕߏયᗟᚑࢦّൾഴҲ۞ॡ࣏Ąྙયּγགྷរ۞ϫ۞ĂߏࢋϤયᗟ ՟ѣ൴Ϡٕ̙֤ᆃᚑࢦ۞ॡגĂԱ༊ְˠ͔൴ּγགྷរ۞ҖࠎĂޢခᐽ༊ְˠГѨᑕϡĂЯֹ҃ યᗟன۞፟ົഴ͌Ăٕӧᕘ۞ޘഴҲĄଣ༊ְˠ࿅Ν۞јΑགྷរĂΞͽֹ༊ְˠ·႕˧ณĂ֭ ೩ᏹҋ̎ѣྋՙયᗟ۞ਕ˧Ą Ğˬğనયή ˫Ⴭ؈ᖹયήĞmiracle questionsğĂϫ۞дםӄሏ༊ְˠ۞ഇޞϫᇾĂ֭ͷ͔ጱ༊ְˠଣ યᗟăࡎٕӧᕘ̙Гᇆᜩॡ۞ଐဩĂ҃༊ְˠΞͽઇ۞Ӆ˧Լචߏ̦ᆃć͔ጱ༊ְˠഈШϏֽ ۞ϫᇾӅ˧Ă֭ᖣѩฟण༊ְˠ۞ෛᄃᄮۢĄ Ğαğณ͎યή ͽ 1 ז 10 ۞˩ᕇณ͎ࠎૄᖂĂณ̼༊ְˠٙഇޞ۞ϫᇾăซՎ۞ېڶăྋՙયᗟ۞જ፟ܫ͕ă ࣎ˠଐჰېၗăᄃˠ۞ᙯܼăഇϏֽ۞ซणඈĂͽវ̼༊ְˠٙೡ۞̰टĄ఼૱ 1 ܑ̙ рĂ 10 ܑр۞ېڶĄ༊ְˠ۞៍ෞҤĂ˵Ξͽͅߍ࣎ˠ۞ۢᛇགྷរĄ д˯Чᙷᙯᔣયή۞ྻϡ˯Ă SkidmoreĞ1993ğࡁտ൴னĂ̂кᇴ۞Ꮩથरᄮࠎనયή ڼᒚड़ϡĂณ͎યή૱జֹϡĂ҃ͷߏෞҤ༊ְˠซՎ۞р͞ڱĂּγયήቁ၁ਕ͔ጱ༊ְˠຐ זયᗟ՟ѣ൴Ϡ۞གྷរĂ֭ਕϤѩฟؕயϠԼតĂҌٺኘ݈۞ԼតĂߏᙱֹϡă͌ड़ϡ۞ય ڱĄ Weiner-Davis ඈˠĞ1987ğ۞ࡁտ൴னĂдௐ˘Ѩኘ̚ࡗѣ 66% ۞༊ְˠܑϯѣኘ݈۞Լ តĂ LawsonĞ1994ğ൴னѣ 59.7% ۞ּͧĂ҃ͷͧ՟ѣኘ݈Լត൴Ϡ۞༊ְˠĂᏙથϫᇾቁ ၁ਕྵԣ྿јĄ Nau ShiltsĞ2000ğдଣ؈ᖹયήֹϡॡ፟۞ࡁտ̚൴னĂᏙથरࢋਕᄃ༊ְˠ ޙϲ։р۞ᏙથᙯܼĂ̖ਕםӄ༊ְˠึӀซˢ؈ᖹયή۞ѣड़̢જ࿅Ă҃ͷᅮࢋдּγયή۞ਔ ඛֹ̚ϡ͞ਕயϠᑕѣ۞ड़ϡćೱ֏̝Ăтڍ༊ְˠڱԱז࿅Ν۞ּγགྷរĂ˵ྵᙱຐညϏֽય ᗟ̙Г൴Ϡ۞ଐဩĄ Nau ShiltsĞ2000ğЯѩޙᛉĂᏙથरᑕ༊ΐࢺӅ˧гซˢ༊ְˠ۞ۢᛇன ၁ăଣ༊ְˠ۞ᄬ֏௫ၚĂ֭ฟୁ࿅Νּγགྷរхд۞ຍ෪Ăͽਕ͔ጱ༊ְˠഈϏֽયᗟྋՙ۞͞ ШᔙซĄѣᙯЧᙷયή۞ֹϡᄃड़ϡĂጯ۰ࣇкߏͽᏙથर۞֎ޘֽኢĂ҃၆༊ְˠயϠтң۞ ᇆᜩĂإϏѣࡁտ˯۞ଣᒢྋĞRita, 1996ğĄᏙથߏᏙથरᄃ༊ְˠ˟ˠ۞̢જ࿅Ă༊ְˠ ၆Чᙯᔣયή۞ͅᑕтңĂҋ˵ߏଣߤ۞ࢦᕇĂͽਕ၆ SFBC યή۞ड़ϡѣՀᖳ၁۞ᒢྋĄ ტЪ˯Ăώࡁտࢋଣ SFBC ۞ᙯᔣયή၆༊ְˠ۞ᇆᜩࠎңĂྏဦᒢྋдԆፋ۞ SFBC ࿅ ̚ĂᏙથरྻϡЧᙷᙯᔣયήĂͽ̈́༊ְˠ˾ᄬͅᑕ۞ਔඛĂ֭ͽְޢణኘ۞͞ёĂྙય༊ְˠ၆ ֱયή۞̰дͅᑕຏצĂઇࠎᒢྋֱયήயϠтңड़ϡֶ̝ፂĄֶѩĂώࡁտຐଣᏙથरд ᑕϡ൏ᕇྋՙൺഇᏙથሀёॡĂֹϡЧᙯᔣયή۞ਔඛࠎңĉͽ̈́༊ְˠ၆Чᙯᔣયή۞ͅᑕࠎңĉ ͞ࢬ۞યᗟĄ࿅၁ᅫ̶ژᏙથरྻϡᙯᔣયήĂͽ̈́༊ְˠͅᑕ˟۰̝ม۞ᙯܼĂ၆൏ᕇྋՙൺ ഇᏙથሀё۞Լត̰உਕѣՀྎ၁۞ᒢྋĂϺΞ೩ֻᏙથरିֈቚ̝វણ҂Ą ˘ăЩෟྋᛖ Ğ˘ğᙯᔣયή ώࡁտٙᙯᔣયήĂߏᏙથरֹϡ SFBC ۞পѣયήĂΒ߁ኘ݈ƝมԼតયήăּγયήă నયήณ͎યήඈαᙷયήĄ Ğ˟ğ༊ְˠͅᑕ ώࡁտٙ༊ְˠͅᑕĂߏ༊ְˠдͽЧᙯᔣયήࠎค۞݈ޢԆፋᄬຍ߱ར۞˾ᄬͅᑕ̰ टĂͽ̈́дᏙથ̝ޢ۞ణኘܑٙ̚۞̰дຐڱຏצĂϡͽᒢྋྍયή၆༊ְˠ۞ᇆᜩࠎңĄ
͞ ā ā ڱ
˘ăࡁտ၆෪ Ğ˘ğᏙથर ҂ᇋᑕϡ SFBC ਕ˧۞યᗟĂਬᔛኛ˟ҜͽൺഇᏙથࠎࢋᏙથפШ۞Ꮩથ͕நጯ౾̀ፉЇĂͽ ਕдᏙથଐဩ̚ቁ၁ፆү SFBC ࿅̈́̚۞ᙯᔣયήĄ˟ҜᏙથर࠰д̂७ੰᏙથ࠹ᙯࡊրଂְ Ꮩથຽࡊϫ̝ିጯĂܕѐֽ၆ൺഇᏙથкٙ២ࡁĂੵ˞дᏙથ၁ચ̍ү̚ᑕϡ SFBC ሀё̝γĂϺ ̶ҾѣкѨనࢍၱᅳ SFBC ̍үӪٕဥវ۞གྷរĂ၆ٺ SFBC ۞ྻϡ࠹༊ჟሢĄ Ğ˟ğ༊ְˠ ώࡁտਬͽՐӄ̚ొߙۤડ͕நᏙથ፟ၹ̝༊ְˠࠎ၆෪ĂפαҜ༊ְˠТຍણᄃώࡁտ۞ซ ҖĂ̶Ҿᄃ˟ҜᏙથरซҖαҌ̱Ѩ۞ԆፋᏙથĄ̣Ҝ༊ְˠ۞ࡦഀྤफ़тܑ 1 Ĉ ܑ1 ༊ְˠࡦഀྤफ़ CLཱི ّҾ ѐ᛬ ጯ። ᖚຽ ބ ࢋયᗟ COཱི ȋ ̃ 34 ̚ ̍ ̏ Ꮠ̄ିዳ ȋĞշğ Ȍ ̃ 44 ̂ጯ छგ ̏ Ꮠ̄ିዳ ȋ ȍ շ 26 ᖚ ̍ ᗓ ᗓְІ ȌĞ̃ğ Ȏ ̃ 36 ᖚ થ ᗓ ຏଐᄃᏐ̄ ȋ ˯༊ְˠ۞ᏴפĂ˜҂ᇋ˭ЕᕇĈ 1. ణኘ۞ซҖĂੵ˞ᅮࢋ༊ְˠ۞ॡมਕૉ੨Ъ̝γĂϺᅮࢋѣᙸຍฟٸҋ̎дᏙથ࿅̚۞གྷ រۢᛇăᙸຍତצᐂࢰĂͽ̈́ਕૉϡ˾ᄬܑ྿࣎ˠགྷរඈ୧ІĄ 2. ࠎഴ͌Я༊ְˠՐӄયᗟ̈́࿃͞ё̝मளٙயϠ۞ĂਬͽವՐ࣎ҾᏙથ̝ 18 ໐ͽ˯ј ѐ༊ְˠࠎᔛኛ၆෪Ą ˟ăࡁտ̍ Ğ˘ğᙯᔣયή߹ᐂ̰̈́टၡࢋܑ ࠎ͞ܮణࣶ៍၅ᐂĂਬనࢍ˘ᐂֹֻܑϡĄᐂܑॾёၡᐂтܑ 2 Ĉ ܑ 2 ᙯᔣયή̈́༊ְˠͅᑕၡࢋᐂܑ ॡม યήᙷҾ Ꮩથरᄬή ༊ְˠ˾ᄬͅᑕ ś ኘ݈Ɲม۞Լត ś ּγ ś న ś ณ͎ Ğ˟ğణኘ̂ჩ ༊ְˠ̰дͅᑕ۞ྤफ़ߏϤణኘפĂణኘ̂ჩ۞̰टࠎĈ 1. னдຐֽĂд˯ѨȼҁरซҖ۞ኘྖ̚Ăѣ՟ѣ̦ᆃឰଋО෪எג۞г͞ĉ 2. д˯Ѩ۞Ꮩથ࿅̚ĂȼҁरયଋŤŤĞયή̰टğĂଋ۞аඍߏŤŤĞ༊ְˠ༊ॡ۞˾ᄬ̰टğĄдᏙથरયଋήྖ۞ॡ࣏Ăଋ۞ຏᛇߏ̦ᆃĉѣѩຏᛇ۞நϤߏ̦ᆃĉĞֶયήன۞ॡԔ ֽྙયĂтڍ༊ְˠ၆ߙֱયήᛇО෪எגĂణࣶ˵ΞֶѩणฟયήǕͅᑕ۞ྙયĄğ 3. ፋវ҃֏Ă˯Ѩ۞Ꮩથ၆ଋ۞ᇆᜩߏ̦ᆃĉ Ğˬğ៍၅ၱణኘˠࣶ ੵ˞ణኘ̂ჩ̝γĂణኘˠࣶ၆Ꮩથ࿅۞៍၅ᄃ̶ژߏӎវྎ၁Ăͽ̈́ణኘॡ۞ၗޘԫ μĂౌߏᇆᜩ༊ְˠтң೩ֻགྷរྤफ़۞ࢦࢋᇆᜩЯ৵ĄώࡁտᇈˬҜ၆ൺഇᏙથ SFBC ѣٙጯ ௫۞ᏙથᅃጱჇă౾̀ࡁտϠፉЇణࣶĄࠎޙϲ։р۞ణኘᙯܼĂՏҜ༊ְˠౌߏᄃТ˘Ҝణࣶซ ҖణኘĄдซҖྤफ़ᄓะ̝݈Ăણᄃ˟Ѩ۞ణࣶቚĂቚ۞̰टΒ߁Ĉ 1. ᒢྋᄃሢଉ SFBC ֹٙϡ۞ᙯᔣયήĂͽ̈́Чᙷᙯᔣયή۞̙Т˾ᄬݭёĄѩొЊ˜೩ֻణࣶ ࠹ᙯྤफ़ĂགྷϤዦ३ࢬྤफ़Ăͽ̈́ଂ౯ّᏙથٙז۞Ꮩથ၆ྖుфቇֽΐͽኢᄃᒢྋĂͽਕ ᆧซ៍၅ᄃᄬή̶ژਕ˧Ą 2. ሢଉᐂᇆ̈́ᐂࢰన౯۞ፆүĂ֭ઇ၁г۞៍၅ᄃᐂĄ 3. ሢଉణኘ̂ჩ̈́ሀᑢణኘ߹Ą ˬă၁߉ԔᄃՎូ ώࡁտેҖ࿅ĂֶԔт˭Ĉ Ğ˘ğפᏙથ፟ၹТຍࡁտ̝ซҖĂ೩ֻࡁտಞг̈́࣎९Ą Ğ˟ğ͛ᚥᄓะᄃ̶ژĂፋநЧᙯᔣયήֹϡࣧநඈ३ࢬྤफ़Ą Ğˬğበᑢ࠹ᙯ̍ĞࡁտᄲځᄃТຍבăణኘ̂ჩăణࣶቚྤफ़ඈğĄ ĞαğซҖ౯ّᏙથ̈́ణኘĂԛјణࣶቚՄफ़ăቁϲణኘ̂ჩᄃ߹Ą Ğ̣ğΡ๒៍၅ၱణኘˠࣶĂซҖణࣶቚĄ Ğ̱ğᔛኛ༊ְˠТຍણᄃĄ Ğ˛ğ၁гซҖ SFBC ᏙથĂణࣶ֭ٺ៍၅ވ̚ซҖ៍၅ᐂĄ ĞˣğᔂᆷᏙથ࿅ుфቇĄ Ğ˝ğ̶ژᏙથ࿅ుфቇĄϤࡁտ۰ᄃణ̶ࣶҾෞژుфቇ̚Ꮩથֹࣶٙϡ۞ᙯᔣયήᙷҾĂ ҃ޢซҖኢĂז˘۞ᕩᙷĄ Ğ˩ğซҖణኘĄణ̶ֶࣶژుфቇٙ۞ᙯᔣયήᄬຍ߱རు˘ྙયĄ ˯ՎូĞ˛ğҌĞ˩ğĂֶĶௐ˘ѨᏙથƖణኘŮௐ˟ѨᏙથƖąąąƖణኘŮޢ˘ѨᏙથķ ۞߹ซҖĂ༊ְˠдՏ˘Ѩ۞ణኘඕՁޢൾүЃिĂГซҖྍѨ۞ᏙથĂѨᏙથ۞มࠎ˘࣎ߐ ഇĄֶѩనࢍĂВซҖ 21 Ѩ۞Ꮩથ̈́ 17 Ѩ۞ణኘĄޢ˘Ѩ۞ణኘĂЯڱפ̚Ҝ༊ְˠТ ຍдᏙથඕՁޢ˘ߐഇयણᄃĞ˘ҜЯ̳̳ҝੰâҜЯְຽ઼ğĂٙͽ˘Νੵޢ˘ѨᏙથ ۞ణኘĄ Ğ˩˘ğᔂᆷణኘుфቇĄ Ğ˩˟ğྤफ̶़ژĄ αăྤफ̶़ژ ώࡁտߏͽᙯᔣયήࠎค۞Ԇፋᄬຍ߱རઇࠎ̶ژ۞̰टĂϤᏙથ࿅ుфቇ̚Աז၆ᑕ۞߱ རĂଂ̚ᒢྋᏙથरдᑕϡ SFBC ሀёॡֹϡ̙ТᙷݭᙯᔣયήĂͽ̈́༊ְˠ˾ᄬͅᑕ۞̢જਔඛĄ ѣᙯۢᛇ۞ϒቁᄃӎĂͽ༊ְˠдᏙથ࿅̚ਕӎྫྷᐌᏙથर۞યήֽаᑕઇҿҾĄ ྤफ़۞˘̶ّژొ̶ĂᏙથుфቇߏдፋ࣎ࡁտԆј̝ޢĂࡁտ۰Ωᄃ˘ሢଉ SFBC ۞౾̀Ϡ ̶ҾซҖበቅĂଂ݈ˬЊ۞ుфቇ̶ژ̚ז۞ፋវ˘ّܼᇴࠎ.86 Ă̚˫ͽณ͎યή۞˘
ّࠎĂኘ݈Ɲม۞યήкЯྙય۞ᄬή̰टдॡมᕇ˯ѣ̙ځቁĂд˘̶ّژ˯ѣྵк ڡள۞ҿᕝĄдԛјВᙊޢĂࡁտ۰ᄃםТበቅ۰ВТԆјٙѣుфቇ۞̶ژĂ֭ಶ̶ژ̰टඕڍ ుЊኢĄ д༊ְˠ̰дͅᑕొ̶Ăਬͽణኘుфቇ̚Ă༊ְˠ੫၆˾ᄬͅᑕ̚۞Ķѣăķ۞аඍٙͅᑕ ֽ۞̰дຐڱຏצࠎ̶ژࢦᕇĂߏϤࡁտ۰ֶᏙથుфቇ̚۞ЧયήਔඛĂԱז࠹၆ᑕ۞༊ְˠ ͅᑕֽઇྤफ़۞ፋநĄ
ඕ ā ā ڍ
˘ăЧᙯᔣયή۞ፋវֹϡଐԛ གྷ̶ژαҜ༊ְˠВ 21 Њ۞Ꮩથుфቇ̰टĂЧᙯᔣયήֹϡᇴณ۞ଐԛтܑ 3 Ĉ ܑ 3 ЧᙯᔣયήֹϡѨᇴּ̈́ͧ CL ኘѨᇴ ኘ݈Ɲม ּγયή నયή ณ͎યή યήᓁࢍ ȋ 4 1Ğ3.2%ğ 6Ğ19.4%ğ 15Ğ48.4%ğ 9Ğ29%ğ 31 Ȍ 6 5Ğ10%ğ 13Ğ26%ğ 21Ğ42%ğ 11Ğ22%ğ 50 ȍ 6 4Ğ13.8%ğ 7Ğ24.1%ğ 2Ğ6.9%ğ 16Ğ55.2%ğ 29 Ȏ 5 4Ğ14.8%ğ 6Ğ22.2%ğ 14Ğ51.9%ğ 3Ğ11.1%ğ 27 ᓁࢍ 21 14 32 52 39 137 Ѻ̶ͧ 10.2 23.4 38.0 28.5 Ϥܑ 3 ̰टΞͽ˭ඕڍĈ Ğ˘ğЧᙷᙯᔣયήд̙Т༊ְˠ۞Ꮩથ࿅ֹٙ̚ϡ۞ּͧЧѣ̙ТĂҭ̂кะ̚дన Ğ38%ğăณ͎Ğ28.5%ğּγĞ23.4%ğඈˬᙷĂ࠹၆ֽ࠻Ăኘ݈ኘม۞ྙયពഴ͌Ą Ğ˟ğд 21 Ѩ۞ኘѨᇴ༊̚ĂᑕҌ͌ѣ 21 Ѩ۞ኘ݈ኘมԼតયήĂ҃၁ᅫ̶ژΪѣ 14ήĂ̚˫ͽ CO-A CL-A ۞ 1 Ѩࠎ͌Ą ĞˬğҜᏙથरдયήᙷҾ۞ֹϡᇴณ˯ӔனमளćϺӈĂ CO-A дᄃ A ă B ă D ˬҜ༊ְˠ۞ Ꮩથ༊̚Ăౌߏనયήֹϡ۞ּͧĂֶѨҫᓁયή۞ 48.4%, 42% 51.9% Ăд CO-B ᄃ CL-C ۞Ꮩથ̚ͽณ͎યή۞ֹϡּͧ 55.2% ĂనયήΪҫ 6.9% Ą ĞαğЧᙷᙯᔣયήдಏѨᏙથ̈́ፋ࣎Ꮩથ።۞ֹϡ֭՟ѣ႙Ѩᆧкٕഴ͌Ăયήᓁᇴ˵՟ѣ ЯࠎኘѨᇴ۞ᆧΐ҃˘ᆧΐ۞ଐԛĂͽ̈́˟ҜᏙથरᄃαҜ༊ְˠ۞Ꮩથ࿅֭՟ѣ˘ֹϡય ήᙷݭ۞ଐԛֽ࠻ĂЧᙷᙯᔣયή۞ֹϡົצזᏙથरă༊ְˠĂͽ̈́યᗟ൏ᕇඈЯ৵۞ᇆᜩ҃ѣ࣎ Ҿमள۞ଐԛĄ ˟ăᏙથरֹϡЧᙯᔣયήᄃ༊ְˠ۞ͅᑕ ώࡁտ̶ҾЧᙷᙯᔣયήĂֶ CO ฟֹؕϡયή۞݈ޢ၆ྖ̰टԱֹϡॡ፟Ă֭࠹ܕ۞ֹ ϡॡ̶፟ј˘࣎ਔඛĄགྷ̶ژαᙷă 137 ή۞ᙯᔣયήĂВΞ̶ј 20 ࣎યήਔඛĄϤٺቔ಼ࢨטĂͽ ˭˜̶Ҿ੫၆ЧᙷયήĂАӔன CO CL ˾ᄬ̢જ۞ਔඛĂ҃ޢд༊ְˠͅᑕొ̶ĂۡତᕩৼӔ ன 21 Ѩ۞Ꮩથుфቇ 17 Ѩణኘుфቇ۞̶ژඕڍĂ̙Ωᓝ CL ۞˾ᄬ̈́ణኘ̰टĄĞ˘ğኘ݈ƝมԼតયή 1. Ꮩથरֹϡਔඛ གྷ̶ژ 14 ήኘ݈Ɲม۞ԼតયήĂΞ̶ࠎˬ̙Т۞ਔඛĂͽ˭̶ҾౘĂ֭Ӕன၆ྖ̰ट ઇࠎᒢྋĄᄬή۞ཱིĂͽ COA-D1-03 ࠎּĂߏᏙથर A дᄃ༊ְˠ D ۞ௐ˘Ѩኘ۞ௐˬ߱၆ ྖĂ B2-06 ߏ༊ְˠ B дௐ˟Ѩኘ۞ௐ̱߱၆ྖĄ Ğ1ğಏѨኘࣣฟؕॡĂ CL જ೩זଂତ९Ğintakeğٕ˯ѨኘזனдĂҋ̎۞ଐჰѣٙᖼ តĂ CO ͽኘ݈ƝมԼតયήྙયԼត۞ࣧЯĂּтĈ ĶҰࣣࣣ೩זҰֽ̫͇ଐჰ̏གྷͧྵᘦؠ˞Č֤ԧனдͧྵຐᒢྋ۞ಶߏĂҰଂ˯ѨĞintakeğ ۞ͧྵ̙ᘦؠĂזֽ̫͇ҰᄲͧྵᘦؠĂ൴Ϡ˞̦ᆃְଐ˞ĉķĞCOA-D1-03ğ Ğ2ğдௐ˟ѨĂͽ̝̈́ޢ۞ኘࣣฟؕॡĂ CO ͽኘมԼតયήྙયેҖछलүຽॡѣр۞ གྷរĂͽ̈́д݈Ѩኘ̝มѣ՟ѣ൴Ϡр۞ېڶĂ༊ CL ೩זѣр۞གྷរ൴ϠॡĂ CO ᚶᜈྙય CL ઇ˞̦ᆃֹ҃ېڶ̙ТĂ֭ͷԯԼតᕩЯٺ CL ώ֗۞ԼតĂٕߏۡତග̟ CL ခᐽ͚ćтڍ CLܑϯ֭՟ѣԼត൴ϠĂ CO ܑ྿Тநᄃତৼ CL ༊˭۞ใଐჰĂּтĈ a. ĶČČԧࣇ˯Ѩኘ˞˘ѨဗĂ̫͇ߏֽௐ˟ѨĂ˯а۞ΑኝаΝޢިᆃᇹĉķĞCOA-B2-06ğ Ķԧᛇԧߏѣᇹ̄ൾගι၁Җ˘˭Ăඕڍޅ̄۞ͅᑕᔘ̙ધĂ̙ົᄲޝĂ Ğ৯ğĂಶߏතঈިᆃតͧྵрĂົྫྷҰྫྷҰᇹѣᄲѣ৯ᇹ̄ĄķĞB2-06ğ Ķؙઇ˞̦ᆃĉٙͽҰ̫͇ົᓾᇹ۞ྖĉķĞCOA-B2-07ğ ĶԧᛇрညᄲĂԧႽณಶߏྫྷԧᓾĂᓾᄲࢋەᔘߏ̦ᆃ۞ĂࢋАە۞ྖĂԧಶᄲр બĂ֤ҰಶߏАᆷ̦ᆃڌҘᆷԆĂޢГౖҰە̶̣࣎ᛗă˩̶ᛗĂᇹ̄Ăಶົ ޝᎸĂಶߏҋ̎ಶົᆷޝрĄķĞB2-07ğ b.ĶȢ࣎ᖃ྆ࢬĂѣ՟ѣ൴Ϡ̦ᆃр۞ְଐĉ̙˘ᇹ۞ְଐĉķĞCOB-C2-06ğ Ķ՟ѣࡠĊҰΨԧࢋԱ˘͇рჂ˘ᕇĂৌ۞ԧΝྏĂౌჂ̙ĂĞCOB Ĉᇹಊğ Ăৌ۞̙ۢࢋިᆃᏱĉķĞC2-07ğ c.ĶČČѣ՟ѣĂ࣎ᖃѣ՟ѣઇ˘ֱ̦ᆃְଐឰҋ̎р˘ᕇĉķĞCOB-C4-05ğ ĶѣબĊķĞC4-05ğ Ķߏ̦ᆃĉķĞCOB-C4-06ğ ĶޝкબĂညԧ੧ԧ˵ˬ͇՟ಅ˞ĄķĞC4-06ğ ĶݝಊĊޝрޝрĄķĞCOB-C4-07ğ Ķ၆બĂౌдछౖ̈ޅĂˬ͇Ă̈ޅ˵ᛇ៌ѣ۞ĄķĞC4-06ğ Ğ3ğд̚มѨᇴ۞ኘޢ˘Ѩ۞ኘ̚Ă CO ͽኘมԼតયήĂજྙય CL кѨኘͽ ֽ۞ќᘥጯ௫Ą CL к೩זҋ̎дᏙથ݈ޢ۞ҖࠎԼតćࡶ CL аᑕ۞ߏຏצ۞̙ТĂ CO ົซ˘Վ ྙયߏЯࠎ CL ઇ˞̦ᆃ҃ឰຏצ̙ТĄ၆ٺ CL ۞ԼតĂ CO ٕߏۺؠгͅߍ CL ۞ҖࠎमளĂٕߏ ͽᙯܼયήྙયѣኡ൴ன CL ̏ѣ۞ԼតĂּтĈ a.ĶČČԧࣇ݈ࢬኘ˞ˬѨĂˬѨಊĂؙΞ̙ΞͽАᄲᄲ࠻Ăؙѣ՟ѣ̦ᆃ̙˘ᇹĉķ ĞCOA-A4-01ğ ĶČ̂ໄѣ˘࣎͡۞ॡมĂԧᛇֽྫྷҰኘ˞ͽޢĂԧ۞ଐჰ˯ѣᑒӄĂಶߏԧົԯְ ଐ࠻ၙ˘ᕇĂ՟ѣ֤ᆃާĂಶߏČĄķĞA4-01ğ b.ĶČд࣎ᖃ྆ࢬĂΒ߁݈࣎ᖃĂؙᛇдԧࣇኘྖͽޢĂؙ̂۞˘࣎ќᘥĂд Ꮠ̄ᙯܼ྆ࢬ̂۞˘࣎ќᘥߏ̦ᆃĉķĞCOA-B3-27ğ ĶΞਕߏྫྷ఼˯۞˾ঈČČĂԧனдౌͧྵĂಶߏᓾ̦ᆃԧಶАᓾԆĂޢԧ
Гྫྷ఼ᇹ̄Ăޢд˾ঈ˯Ă̙ࢋᄲĂ̙ࢋϡ˘ֱͅࢬ۞ĄķĞB3-27ğ 2. ༊ְˠͅᑕ Ğ1ğ˾ᄬͅᑕ д ABCD αҜ CL ۞Ꮩથ࿅̚Ăੵ˞ CL-D ѣ˟Ѩ՟ѣϒቁۢᛇᏙથरયή۞˾ᄬͅᑕ̝γĂ CL-DдௐˬѨ̝ޢĂͽ̈́ˬҜ CL ౌΞͽѣϒቁ۞ۢᛇĂ˾ᄬͅᑕ۞̰टкߏ೩ҋ̎ઇ˞̦ ᆃ҃ឰଐԛѣ̙ٙТĂٕߏ೩זҋ̎അဘྏઇ̦ᆃҭ̙֭јΑĄ၆ٺ݈۰Ă CO ົͅߍ CL ݈ޢҖࠎ ۞मளԼតăᕖ̂̈́ۺؠЯ CL ۞Ӆ˧҃۞рགྷរć၆ٺᛇҋ̎ઇ̙рă՟ѣԼត۞ͅᑕĂ COк̟ͽТநଐჰநĄ Ğ2ğ̰дຐڱຏצ ༊ CL ೩זҋ̎ѣઇ˞̦ᆃ҃ឰְଐѣᕇ̙Т۞ୃॡĂ CL ҋ̎ົᛇޝᎸćЯࠎҋ̎۞Լត ҃ឰޅ̄ѣᕇԼតĂᛇޝ͕ĞB6ğĄ҃༊Լត۞ഇར۩ॡĂ CL ٽᛇε୕ĞC2, E2ğĄ CL-C д ௐ˟ѨௐαѨᏙથॡ۞˾ᄬͅᑕ̙ТĂ̰д۞ຏצ˵ѣޝ̂۞मளćௐ˟ѨॡЯ՟ѣซण҃ᛇ ҋయĂௐαѨॡЯࠎѣр۞གྷរ൴Ϡ҃ᛇҋ̎ѣซՎĂᛇፋ࣎ߐഇֽ࿅ͧྵѣຍཌྷĄְ၁ ˯Ă CL-C дௐ̣Ѩௐ̱ѨኘĂ၆ٺ CO-B ྙયฉ̝มѣ̦ᆃ̙ТॡĂ˵ౌᜈ۞ͅᑕѣϒ Ш۞ԼតĂ˵ܑϯҋ̎۞͕ଐດֽດᅅᗫĄ Ğ˟ğּγયή 1. Ꮩથरֹϡਔඛ གྷ̶ژ 32 ήּγયήĂΞ̶ࠎ̱̙Т۞ਔඛĂ̶т˭Ĉ Ğ1ğ༊ CL ͽĶՏ͇ķăĶᓁߏķăĶౌ՟ѣķ۞фீֽୃયᗟॡĂ CO ົึ CL ۞˾ᄬ௫ၚĂ ͽБొӎؠ۞યή͞ёྙય CL ࿅ΝѣּγགྷរĂྏဦԱּγ۞ېڶĄ CL Ξਕۡତ೩ּγགྷ រĂ CO ᚶ҃ଣѩּγགྷរ൴Ϡ۞ࣧЯć CL ˵Ξਕаᑕ՟ѣּγĂѩॡ CO ԼͽϒШ͞ёྙયѣ ּγགྷរĂ CO ܑ̪ϯຐ̙ѣּγགྷរĄּтĈ a.ĶٙͽᖃĂҰᄲĂᖃౌ՟ѣ˘͇՟ಅ੧۞ĉķĞCOB-C2-27ğ ĶѣબĄķĞC2-28ğ ĶĂߏࣹ˘͇՟ಅ੧ĉķĞCOB-C2-28ğ Ķߑ͇˯બĄķĞC2-28ğ b.ĶČؙᄲؙౌ՟ѣ֤ČޝਕૉΒटâۡౌߏᇹ̄۞ĉķĞCOA-A1-11ğ ĶᆛᆛᆛĂٙͽԧಶᛇᇹ̄၆Čԧۢԧޅ̄ԛ̚ԧ๋चޝஎĂԧᇹ̄ົᇆᜩ ז۞ˠᅫᙯܼĞᓏࢰࣽݟğĂٙͽԧ̖ຐᄲԧົֽז྆Ăᇹ̄ĄķĞA1-11ğ ĶČؙٙᏜ۞˘ۡᇹ۞Ăдᇹ۞˘ۡ྆ࢬĂົ̙ົѣ̦ᆃॡ࣏Ă၁ĂؙဘྏΝઇ ˘ֱΒट۞ְଐĂѣ՟ѣĂᄲᄲ࠻р̙рĉķĞCOA-A1-12ğ ĶĂČޝ͌ĂԧΞͽᓾᄲޝ͌ĂᆛĂѣ˘ѨČČĂೀͼрည՟ѣĂԧனд˘ॡ̝ม˵ຐ ֽ̙͉Ăԧ˘ॡČČҰᇹયԧĂԧ˘ॡ̝มᔘ՟ᏱڱຐזĄķĞA1-12ğ Ğ2ğCO ۡତͽּγયήྙય CL ၁߉छलүຽ۞ଐԛĂࡶ CL ೩ѣϒШ۞ּγགྷរ൴ϠĂ CO ົᚶ҃ᕖ̂࣎ϒШགྷរĂּтĈ Ķᖃѣࣹ˘͇՟ѣಅ੧ĉķĞCOB-C3-08ğ ĶѣĄķĞC3-08ğ Ķ֤͇ߏ൴Ϡ˞̦ᆃрְଐ˞ĉķĞCOB-C3-09ğ Ķ՟ѣબĂ֤͇ԧಶ˵۞Ăޅ̄˫ࢋԧ˘ჂĂબԧಶΨсࣇᓾ߇ְĞCO ĈΨсࣇᓾ ߇ְගҰࣺğĂᆛĂ၆Ąсࣇ࣎ޝົᓾĂޝົበĂᓾᓾĂ֤ৌ۞ޝрჂĂрჂޝкĂ ͧྵᅅᗫĂᆛબĄķĞC3-09ğ
Ğ3ğଂ̝݈۞ኘ̏̚ቁؠયᗟ̏ѣԼតĂ҃ CL ݒ˫ᄮࠎ՟ѣ͉кԼតॡĂ CO ͽּγયή ͔ጱ CL ۢᛇม۞मளĂּтĈ Ķᛇࡎ۞͞ёྫྷͽ݈ᔘߏ˘࣎ᇹ̄۞ĉķĞCOA-B5-08ğ Ķͧྵ͌Ăۋેົͧྵ͌Ăҭߏѣۋે۞ྖĂಶតјͧྵે̎֍Ăಶߏԧᄲᇹಶ ᇹĂᄮࠎᇹಶᇹĂČČĂķĞB5-08ğ ĶٙͽĂଐԛͽ݈ѣ൴Ϡ၆̙၆ĞB Ĉ၆ğĂҭߏؙந۞͞ёனдྫྷͽ݈ົѣֱ̙˘ ᇹĉķĞCOA-B5-09ğ Ķԧಶͧྵ۞ຍޥČČĂԧߏனдಶߏͧྵឰĂАᓾԆધĂޢГྫྷᓾᄲ̙Ξͽ ᇹĂČČķĞB5-09ğ Ğ4ğ༊ CL ྙય CO ࢋтңઇĂವՐ CO ۞ޙᛉॡĂ CO ͽۺؠ CL ࿅Νഅѣּγ۞јΑநགྷរֽ ྙયĂ CL ೩ּγགྷរĂּтĈ Ķ֤˭˘ࢋިᆃઇĉķĞA2-24ğ ĶČԧࣇଂ࿅Ν۞Ϡ߿གྷរֽԱඍ९р˞Č˵ధؙ࿅Νౌѣઇ࿅˘ְֱଐĂޝͯᕝ۞Ăޝઊ Ⴌ۞˘ְ࣎ଐĂְֱ֤ଐົֹؙ༊ॡநޅ̄۞યᗟଐڶតͧྵрĄԧ̙ፍؙѣ՟ ѣᇹ۞གྷរĂԧࣇႽ˧ֽаຐĄķĞCOA-A2-25ğ ĶĂҰߏᄲԧ၆ޅ̄ČČĉķĞA2-25ğ Ķಶߏ࿅ΝĂؙѣॡ࣏༥זᙷҬ۞ଐဩĂͧ͞ᄲΑኝ՟ѣઇрબĂᇅൣ̙ᄮৌબĂٕ۰ӱ ଡ଼ӱ֤ᆃ˳બĂညְֱଐĂؙ۞ͅᑕౌߏޝϠঈĉķĞCOA-A2-26ğ Ķઊ̙҃ົĂѣॡ࣏ĂͧтᄲČČĂ၁ԧౌߏѝ˯၆ࣇপҾрĂѝ˯ࣇࢋܝ˞Ăԧ Ν˯ࣇΝ˯ጯĂԧಶߏ֤ॡ࣏Ăԧಶົ၆ࣇޝрĂಶົആࣇ৭дࣇ۞ϲಞĂԧົ ྫྷࣇᄲԧۢጯൣޝ֙ࡴČČĄķĞA2-25ğ Ğ5ğ༊ CO ۡତጱ CL тңઇĂ CL ˵Тຍଳৼ CO ۞ޙᛉॡĂ CO ତͽּγયήྙય CL ࿅Ν ѣଳϡᙷҬ͞ڱ۞јΑགྷរĂ CL ˵ਕ೩ҋ̎۞ּγགྷរĂּтĈ Ķͽؙ݈ѣ՟ѣ࿅ᙷҬᇹ۞གྷរ࿅ĉķĞCOA-B3-74ğ CL-Bаඍ࿅Ν۞јΑགྷរ̝ޢĂ ĶČČಶߏϒࢬ۞ྖĂؙͽ݈ڍ˵ᄲ࿅ĞB Ĉ၆ğĂٙͽֽ၁ؙ˵ᄲ࿅ྖĂҰ ˵൴னιޝѣड़ϡĄķĞCOA-B3-77ğ Ğ6ğCO Аֹ݈ϡనયήྙય CL Ξਕ൴Ϡ۞ېڶĂ CL ˵ܑϯтڍྍېڶ൴Ϡົѣң̙ТĂ CO ᚶ҃ͽּγયήྙય࿅ΝѣᙷҬ۞ېڶ൴ϠĂ CL ܑϯ࿅Ν՟ѣּγ۞གྷរĂּтĈ Ķ၆બĂтڍڈֽ̓Ă࠻זᆃใ۞ྖĂݣĂтڍ༊ࢬᇹ̄ග৯Ăᔘߏިᇹ۞ྖĂ ΞਕಶົѣԼតĞ৯ğĄķĞB2-84ğ ĶࣺĂ˵ߏĂ࣎Ăညְଐͽ݈൴Ϡ࿅ĉķĞCOA-B2-85ğ Ķ՟ѣબĄķĞB2-85ğ 2. ༊ְˠͅᑕ Ğ1ğ˾ᄬͅᑕ ੵ˞ CL-D дௐ˘ѨᏙથॡ՟ѣϒቁۢᛇ۞˾ᄬͅᑕ̝γĂዶ CL Ӯਕઇϒቁۢᛇ۞ͅᑕĄ ༊ CL ѣ೩ּγགྷរॡĂ CO ົᚶͽଣּγགྷរ൴Ϡ۞ࣧЯĂ֭ͷۺؠ̈́ခᐽ CL Ξͽᕖּ̂࣎ γགྷរć༊ CL ܑϯ՟ѣּγགྷរॡĂ CO ΞਕົԼೱྙય۞͞ёĂрឰ CL ՀયᗟĂٕߏඕՁּ γયή۞ֹϡĄࣃڦຍ۞ߏĂ CL ၆ּγયή۞˾ᄬ̰ट˯Ăѣ˭Еྵк࣎Ҿमள۞ېڶĈ a. ༊ CL-A ͽБొӎؠ۞͞ёдୃયᗟॡĂΞਕЯࠎஎౝҋయ۞ଐჰ༊҃̚ڱ͔൴ּγགྷ រ۞ౘĂаඍౌߏۺؠ۞՟ѣĂ̙ಶߏдᖎൺೡഅགྷѣ۞ּγགྷរ̝ޢĂ˯ҋҖྋᛖࣧ
ЯĂٕΐͽĶΞߏķ۞̴ܜୃĂ CO-A ЯТநຏצ҃εݒ݈˘̈ొ̶ּγགྷរ۞ྤੈĄ b. CL-C၆ٺБొӎؠё۞ּγયήѣྵϒቁۢᛇ۞ͅᑕĂᑕߏᄃ௫ၚϡӎؠ۞͞ёֽౘҋ ̎ϫ݈۞֏ҖѣᙯĂ҃༊ COB ͽྒૺ۞Бొӎؠ͞ёྙયॡĂΞѣड़͔൴ͅᅺ۞ͅᑕĂϤѩԱ ႙ซ۞ԼតਔඛĄ c. COAЯᑕ D ۞̴ܜୃ۞ͅᑕপّĂԼͽދౕёયή۞ήݭֽྙયĂቁ၁Ξѣड़ഴൺ CL-D۞ϒቁۢᛇ۞ౘĂ˵Ξםӄ CL-D ჸ൏д༊ॡኘ۞ᗟ˯Ą Ğ2ğ̰дຐڱຏצ CL၆ּγયή۞ͅᑕӔனྵк࣎ҾमளଐԛĂ˭ࢬ̶࣎Ҿ CL ۞ېڶĈ a. ༊ CL-A аඍּγགྷរॡĂົᛇޝᎸăޝᅅᗫĂᛇྫྷҋ̎۞߄ጼјΑćҭߏ༊аඍ̙ ֽ۞ॡ࣏Ă˫ົᛇޝঈድăҋయĄଐჰͅᑕӔனໂ۞ଐԛĄ b. CL-BкѨజྙયޅ̄۞ּγҖࠎĂᔵ CL-B кܑϯޅ̄ѣܑனྵр۞ॡ࣏Ăҭߏд͕྆˯ᄮ ࠎઇрߏᑕྍ۞ăϒ૱۞Ăયᗟಶдٺࠎ̦ᆃົઇ̙рćѩ˘̰д۞ͅᑕᄃ CO ຐ࿅ּγય ήԱ༊ॡޅ̄ࠎ̦ᆃΞͽઇ̙۞ᄬή࠹νĂ˵Я҃ഴຫ˞༊ॡֹϡּγયή۞ड़ϡĄ c. CL-Cд݈ޢ˟Ѩ̙Т۞Ꮩથ࿅̚Ă၆ٺּγયή۞˾ᄬ̰дͅᑕౌ̙࠹ТĄд݈˘Ѩ۞ Ꮩથ̚Ă CL-C ܑϯҋ̎՟ѣ˘͇̙ಅ੧Ă̰д۞ຐڱߏӈֹߏѣ̙ಅĂ˵̙ߏЯࠎҋ̎Ӆ˧۞ᙯ ܼĂٙͽᛇѣֱҋయĂז CO ᄲޝ̙ॡĂຏᛇ̙рຍޥĂᛇҋ̎՟ѣ CO ຐ֤ᆃрć҃ дޢ˘Ѩ۞Ꮩથ̚ĂЯࠎѣቁ၁ઇזҋԧଠטԼតĂٙͽаඍֽ˵ྵѣܫ͕Ăຏᛇ˵̙Ą CL-C˵дణኘܑ̚ϯĂ CO ݈˘Ѩ۞ͅᑕឰᛇҋ̎ࢋઇזҁर۞ഇޞĂٙͽ˵Ӆ˧࠻ҋ̎ਕ̙ਕጐ ณѣࣹ˘͇ਕ̙ಅಶ̙ࢋಅ֤ຐڱĄ d. CL-DдаඍּγયήॡĂ̂кߏдϏѣϒቁۢᛇ۞ېၗ˭Ăֶдణኘ̚۞ྤफ़ֽᒢྋΞਕ ࣧЯĂ CL-D ܑϯ՟ѣˠય࿅ᇹ۞યᗟĂٙͽ༊˭ࢋޝӅ˧۞ຐăҋ̎༊ॡຐҋ̎ᙯ͕۞ְଐă ༊аຐͽ݈۞གྷរॡĂົѣ˘ֱ࡚р۞аጸனĂଐჰົצזྵ̂۞ᑝඈĄ Ğˬğనયή 1. Ꮩથरֹϡਔඛ གྷ̶ژ 52 ήనયήĂ̶ࠎ̣̙Т۞ਔඛĂ̶т˭Ĉ Ğ1ğдಏѨኘࣣฟؕॡĂ CO ͽనયήֽྙયᏙથϫᇾĂٕߏд CL ౘߙ࣎ᛉᗟ̝ޢĂ CO ͽనયήֽྙય CL ၆ѩᛉᗟ۞நഇޞࠎңĂּтĈ a.ĶČČԧࣣࣣኛିؙ۞ߏĂؙԓ୕ԧࣇ࣎ኘྖඕՁͽޢĂؙ۞યᗟົតј˘̦࣎ᆃᇹ ̄ĉķĞCOA-D1-09ğ Ķ˵ಶߏᄲؙගؙҋ̎ϏֽĂдତצԧࣇᇹ۞˘࣎ኘྖ̝ޢĂؙ֤͕̚۞˘ֱႷೊĂٕ ߏؙ۞ຐڱĂιਕૉតј˘̦࣎ᆃᇹ̄ĉķĞCOA-D1-10ğ b.Ķؙ֤ഇޞؙ۞ᙯֽܼਕૉଂனдྭז˘̦࣎ᆃᇹ۞ଐဩ྆ࢬΝĉԧࣇАᄲޢĂ ̙გ̚ม൴Ϡ̦ᆃְĂؙ֤ഇޞޢົன˘̦࣎ᆃᇹ۞ඕԊĉķĞCOA-D2-21ğ ĶČČٙͽؙࣣ̖ົᓾؙࢋΝຐĂČČؙԓ୕ޢҰࣇ࣎۞ඕԊߏĂؙഇޞިᇹ۞ ඕԊனĉķĞCOA-D2-24ğ Ğ2ğд CL ኘٙഇޞ۞ඕڍٕϫᇾ̝ޢĂ CO ͽనયήྙય CL дٙഇޞ۞ଐԛ൴ϠॡĂߏЯ ࠎ CL ઇ˞̦ᆃԼតٙĂ CL Ξਕۡତаᑕҋ̎ઇ˞̦ᆃֹ҃నଐԛ൴ϠĂ˵Ξਕᅮࢋ CO ᜈͽనયήྙય͞ਕаᑕֽĂ༊ CL ܑϯຐֽ̙ॡĂΞਕವՐ CO םӄĂ˵Ξਕͽ࿅Ν۞ּγ གྷរֽаඍĂּтĈ a.ĶČČԧдछሄ࠻זҰࣇˬ࣎ӱд֤྆ĂҰົިᆃઇ҃ឰԧᛇҰࣇᔵᗓ˞ĂΞߏ ᔘߏޝр۞ڈ̓ᇹĉҰᛇҰࢋިᆃઇԧ̖ົ࠻זᇹ۞ഀ෪ĉķĞCOB-C2-133ğ
ĶԧຐࢋАឰԧҋ̎۞Ϡ߿̏གྷ࿅ޝԣሄબĂԧ̙ົ˘ۡΝຐזᄲČĄķĞC2-134ğ b.ĶČČЇң˘Ѩؙ༥זᙷҬ۞યᗟĂؙ͕྆˵ధΞͽனᇹ̄۞˘࣎ҋ̎યҋ̎۞ຐڱ ĞA Ĉ࣮ğĂᛊтؙᄲؙ࣎ޅ̄ົѣ௫ၚّ۞ᆜĂؙ֤ᄲԧΞͽઇ̦ᆃְଐࣇ̙ົ ᆜĉԧΞͽઇ̦ᆃְଐĂٕߏԧΞͽឰࣇдЫԆฺĂΈ؏࠹۞֤࣎ଐဩĂΞͽѣިᇹ ۞˘࣎ត̼Ăֹࣇ̙υֶያᆜĂ˵ਕૉޝԣ۞д˘ĉķĞCOA-A4-56ğ ĶҰਕ̙ਕᑒԧຐĉķĞA4-56ğ c.ĶČČԧࣇనؙઇ˞̦ᆃְଐĂඕڍົֹؙޅ̄ޝᙸຍ۞ྖĂ˵ޝᙸຍԯΑኝ ઇрăࡍҗڇЫฺĂČČٙͽԧࣇૻአ۞ߏĂזغઇ˞̦ᆃĂٙͽޅ̄ົன˘ؙ࣎ ٙಈᝌ۞Җࠎĉҭ̙ߏؙึĂ̙ߏึĄķĞCOA-B2-22ğ ĶԧۢČĞᓏࢰऴğĞઃ˛ࡋğĂԧᛇߏтڍౖەĂౖە۞ྖĞ৯ğĂە ˘ەಶົޝϡΑĂ၆ĄķĞB2-22ğ Ğ3ğ༊ CO ֹϡּγયήĂ CL ڱ೩ּγགྷរॡĂ CO ົᖼ҃ྻϡనયήྙયְଐтڍਕѣ ̙Т۞ΞਕࣧЯĂ CL Ξਕౘҋ̎Ξͽઇ̦ᆃְଐְֹ҃ଐѣ̙ٙТĂ˵Ξਕౘ࿅Ν۞јΑགྷ រĂּтĈ a.Ķ֤̙ԧࣇͅ࿅ֽᒢྋ˘˭р˞Ăтڍؙᛇྫྷؙ̃д˘ົត۞ͧྵҋдĂČČĂ тѣ˘ؙ͇ਕૉຏצזྫྷ̃࠹ன˘ઇ۞֤ຏᛇâр۞ຏᛇĂ֤ ѣΞਕߏЯࠎؙઇ˞̦ᆃĉ֤р۞ຏᛇಶன˞ĄķĞCOA-D3-60ğ b.ĶрĂ՟ᙯܼĂ֤ԧࣇೱ˘࣎͞ёֽຐĂтڍਕૉٸጯаֽČĂਕૉԯٗมፋநஐĂ тڍ۞ྖĂтڍĂаֽਕૉᇹઇрĂ֤ߏЯࠎؙд֗˯ٕдؙ֗˯൴Ϡ˞̦ᆃԼ តĉķĞCOA-B2-78ğ Ķ֤ԧࣇᇹֽ̄ຐĂтڍѣ˘͇Ă˭ࢬԧࣇଂ˘࣎ܧ૱؈ᖹ۞֎ޘֽ࠻Ăѣ˘͇ٸጯ аछĂؙ̦ᆃྖ˵̙ᄲĂ؈ᖹ൴Ϡ˞ĂҰ۞ޅ̄اົԯҗڇଭֽĂؙᛇߏன˞̦ ᆃְĂឰົԯҗڇଭֽĉķĞCOA-B2-81ğ Ğ4ğགྷϤณ͎યήྙય CL ෞҤ۞ϫᇾ̶ᇴ̝ޢĂ CO ࿅నયήֽྙયΞͽ྿јϫᇾ̶ᇴ ۞ઇڱĂ CL ΞਕаᑕΞҖ͞ڱĂ˵Ξਕаᑕ࿅Ν۞ந͞ёĂּтĈ Ķٙͽனдనؙ̏ซՎז̶̱Ăम̙кĂ֤ԧࣇᔘߏѣֱĂᔘߏѣซՎ۞۩มဗĂٙͽؙ ࢋ̙ࢋຐ࠻࠻ᄲĂтڍԧࣇ̫͇аΝԧࣇΞͽឰޅ̄Լត۞ՀрĂז྿ؙ˯Ѩᄲ۞ˣ̶۞Ҝ ཉĂѣ̦ᆃᔘΞͽઇ۞ĉķĞCOA-B6-11ğ Ķѣ̦ᆃᔘΞͽઇ۞Ăࢋͧྵវ۞ረᐽĂٕߏჍ៙Ă̖ົຏᛇזĄķĞB6-11ğ Ķ֤ੵ˞࣎͞ڱ̝γĂؙᔘѣຐז̦ᆃᏱڱĂΞͽଂ̶̱זˣ̶۞ĉķĞCOA-B6-17ğ Ğ5ğCO АҖ೩ೈᒖ̢જ۞ྋᛖĂ̝ޢͽనયήྙય CL Ξͽઇֱ̦ᆃְଐֽχࣧА۞ೈ ᒖĂּтĈ ĶČČĂтڍᇹ˘ј̙ត۞ᑚቅՏ͇ౌυื˯ႊ˘ѨĂௐ˘࣎ĂЇኡౌົᛇᇹ۞˘࣎ Ϡ߿ߏड़۞Ăߏޝ۞Ăߏ̙ߏĞA Ĉ࣮ğĂௐ˟࣎Ăؙѣ՟ѣຐ࿅ᇹ˘̙࣎ត۞ԛ ёĂߏౄјؙયᗟ۞ֽĂ֤тڍ̙ϡᇹ̄۞˘࣎Ϡ߿͞ёĂͧ͞ᄲԧࣇઇ˘ֱԼតČ ČĂтڍҰࣇ۞Ϡ߿͞ёਕૉઇ˘ֱԼតĂઇ˘ֱྫྷͽ݈̙˘ᇹ۞Ăؙᛇົѣ̦ᆃᇹ۞ត ̼ĉķĞCOA-A2-31ğ 2. ༊ְˠͅᑕ Ğ1ğ˾ᄬͅᑕ a. CL-A,CL-B CL-D ౌѣͽּγјΑགྷរֽͅᑕ CO నયή۞ଐԛĂֹ҃ CO ГԼͽּγགྷ រֽྙયĂٕߏ੫၆ CL ٙ೩јΑགྷរઇૻ̼۞ͅᑕĄ
b. CL-A CL-B ၆నયήѣᙷҬ۞ͅᑕĂໄˠ۞યᗟ࠰ࠎᏐ̄ିዳĂ҃ܜഇᄃޅ̢̄જٙԛ ј۞ೈᒖሀёֹсࣇྵᙱྯ௲યᗟଐဩĂ˵ޝᙱຐညϏֽଐဩົѣΞਕ̙ТĂϺᄃ࣎ˠপኳѣ ᙯĄ CL-A ڱຐည̄ົѣΞਕԼតĂ˵̙ဘྏ̙Т۞ઇڱĂ̂кᇴ۞ͅᑕ˵ͧྵߏຐֽ̙֤ ࣎నඕڍтң൴ϠĂ֭ົᖼ҃ವՐ CO ۞ጱᄃޙᛉĄ CL-B кͽ௫ၚّ۞̢જ͞ё࿅ֽຐည ଐဩ۞ඕڍĂޝᙱѣΞਕّ۞ޥ҂Ă COA ˵ዋॡ۞ϯቑтңޅ̢̄જ۞͞ёĂវିጱ CL-B тңઇ˘̈Վ̙˘ᇹ۞ԼតĄ Ğ2ğ̰дຐڱຏצ a. ༊ CO ٙ೩۞నଐဩ̙జ CL ᄮࠎΞҖٕΞਕॡĂ CL ͕྆кߏຐ၆͞ިᆃΞਕԼតĂҭߏ Яࠎ˫̙ᛇ၆͞ΞͽԼតĂٙͽ˫ೈᒖаז̙Ξਕ۞ຐڱ˯Ăᙱٺࡎᖞѣགྷរ۞ࢨטĂдۢᛇ˯ ˵ᙱٺᖼតĄ b. ༊ CO ྙય CL Ξͽѣ̦ᆃԼត҃Ξͽֹ၆̙͞˘ᇹॡĂ CL-A CL-B ົЯࠎᛇ՟ѣᏱڱ ઇז҃ᛇҋ̎ޝᒷᎣĄ CL-B ܑϯҋ̎ᑖĂҭ˫̙ۢࢋᄲ̦ᆃĂ༊ॡཝఠ۩۩۞ĂЯ҃ຏז ̙рຍޥĄ Ğαğณ͎યή 1. Ꮩથरֹϡਔඛ གྷ̶ژ 39 ήనયήĂ̶ࠎ̱̙Т۞ਔඛĂ̶т˭Ĉ Ğ1ğдௐ˘Ѩኘ༊̚Ă CO ੫၆ CL ٙ೩۞યᗟĂͽณ͎યήྙયኘ۞൏ᕇٕϫᇾĂ CL а ᑕ̶ᇴĂ CO Гͽณ͎યήវ̼ CL ٙᄲഇ୕ېڶ۞̶ᇴࠎңĂּтĈ a.ĶČČٙͽĂזனдᇹ̄Ăԧז۞ߏČĂ̂ໄΒ߁ˬ࣎ᗟĂ֤ԧ̙ፍࣹ˘࣎ યᗟؙᛇ၆ؙᇆᜩͧྵ̂۞ĂČČĂ֤тڍؙගιࣇχ̶ᇴр˞Ă̶ؙҾගιࣇ˘̶࣎ ᇴâז˩Ă˩̶ߏޝ႕ຍâ̶ߏܧ૱̙႕ຍĂؙົ̶Ҿගк̶͌ĉķĞCOA-A1-21ğ Ķԧ̂ໄౌගα̶ĄķĞA1-21ğ b.ĶČČனдԧࣇᔘѣ˩̶Ξͽಆि۞˧ঈĂબԧࣇԓ୕ົೇࣧဗĂΞͽၙၙ۞݈ซĞC Ĉ ၆બĂԧಶߏޝԓ୕ᄲ֤ᇹğĂ၆બĂˠϠ۞གྷ።̙Ξਕ˯ಶ˘Ѻ̶ĂબҰԓ୕ᄲҰົ ซՎזೀ̶ĉķĞCOB-C1-62ğ Ķ࣎Ăԧ՟ᏱڱྫྷؙᄲĂԧΪߏČĞೡܕֽ۞Ϡ߿ېڶğČķĞC1-62ğ Ķ༊ԧߏԓ୕Ăԧԓ୕۞ಶߏԧѣᏱڱҋ̎৭ֽĄķĞC1-74ğ ĶߏબĂ৭ֽम̙кѣೀ̶ĉҰᛇೀ̶ΞͽឰҰ৭ͧྵۡĉķĞCOB-C1-74ğ Ķ60 ̶ზ̈́ॾဗĂČČĂ֤༊˵ߏࢋ֕ז̈́ॾĄķĞC1-75ğ Ķٙͽԧࣇனдѣ˘࣎ϫᇾĂΞͽឰԧࣇၙၙΝຏᛇҋ̎ߏ̙ߏՀѣ˧ณ˘ᕇĂ၆̙၆ĉķ ĞCOB-C1-75ğ Ğ2ğ༊ CL ܑ྿ШҋԧୃٕଐჰېၗॡĂ CO ͽณ͎યήณ̼ CL ٙഇޞ۞ϫᇾ̶ᇴٕனд ۞ଐڶĂּтĈ a.ĶČࠎ̦ᆃԧౌ՟ѣᏱڱΝΒटԧ۞ޅ̄Ăᔘѣԧ૱૱ϡ֤ČķĞA2-41ğ ĶČČԧࣇனд˘ֽຐĂనனдؙ݈ࢬѣ˘ԯณ͎â̶ז˩̶â̶ܑϯޝ̙рĂ ֤˩̶ಶߏޝр۞˘࣎ېڶĂؙගؙҋ̎χ̶࣎ᇴĂ၆ٺֱؙ֤ຐԼචҋ̎۞ڌҘĂχ˘ ̶࣎ᇴĂ̂ໄົߏೀ̶ĉķĞCOA-A2-42ğ b.ĶČČ֤ԧ˯ѨયҰᄲҰࢋซՎזೀ̶Ұ̖႕ຍဗĂ˯Ѩԧࣇѣᄲז̈́ॾĂ֤̙გѣ՟ѣ ̈́ॾĂனдҰᛇҰҋ̎ೀ̶Ăдፋ࣎ᗓޢ۞ଐჰېڶֽᓾĉķĞCOB-C3-37ğ ĶČČԧᛇԧᔘߏ̶֤࣎ᇴĂԧ̙ᄲҋ̦̎ᆃ̶ᇴĂזனдᇹĂрည՟ѣซण۞ຏ ᛇĂЯࠎԧᔘົ˘ۡдͼČČĞኘ̈́၆͉͉೩ᗓ˘ְ۞ᇙޤğĄķĞC1-37ğ
Ğ3ğCO ଂּγགྷរ̚Ăͽณ͎યήྙય CL ົГѨဘྏ࣎࿅ΝјΑઇڱ۞ΞਕّĂּтĈ a.ĶČтڍΝྏྏ࠻ᇹ̄۞˘࣎ઇڱĂҰ۞Ξਕّߏк͌ĉѣк͌Ѻ̶ͧΞͽઇזĉķ ĞCOA-B1-48ğ ĶѺ̶̝˛˩ĄČČЯࠎԧ˵ᛇĂ˵ᛇԧՏѨಶߏԱ۞г͞Ăબԧౌ՟ѣԱ ၆۞г͞ĂԧຐԧΞͽଂᙝઇĄķĞB1-48ğ b.ĶČԯ࣎࿅ΝјΑ۞གྷរĂдனдГࢦາઇ˘࿆Ăؙᛇؙޅ̄ົ̙ົͧྵಈᝌĉ ĞB ĈᑕྍߏົğĂᑕྍົĂٙͽؙࢋ̙ࢋྏྏ࠻ĉΞ̙Ξͽઇઇ࠻ĉĞB ĈΞΞͽબğĂਕ ઇזѺ̶̝к͌ĉķĞCOA-B2-71ğ ĶѺ̶̝̣˩ӐĂᑕྍߏΞͽધĂԧтڍ˘࣎ᖃ٩۩Ă٩࣎ॡมČČĄķĞB2-71ğ Ğ4ğCO ͽณ͎યήྙય CL ̏ѣ۞ซՎĂ CO ˵ົซ˘Վྙય̶ᇴम۞ϒШԼតࠎңĂ̟֭ခ ᐽۺؠĂּтĈ a.ĶČԧࣇኘ˞ˬѨזனдĂ̙გިᆃᇹĂؙࢋ̙ࢋᄲᄲ࠻Ăؙனд̂ໄдೀ̶۞Ҝ̄˞ĉ ˩̶ߏ႕ຍ۞â̶ߏᒷᎣ۞ĄķĞCOA-A3-37ğ Ķ̂ໄ̣ă̶̱ĄķĞA3-38ğ Ķனд̏གྷѣ̣ă̶̱˞Ăдؙௐ˘Ѩֽኘॡߏೀ̶ĉķĞCOA-A3-38ğ ĶĂˬ̶ӐĄķĞA3-39ğ ĶČؙ֤ᛇԧࣇଂ˟ăˬ̶Ăனд̏གྷྭז̣ă̶̱Ăؙ֤ҋ̎̂۞Լតߏ̦ᆃĉķ ĞCOA-A3-39ğ b.ĶČҰд༊یی۞֎Ғ˯â̶ྫྷ˩̶ֽᓾĂώֽԧ̙ۢҰົχೀ̶Ă֤Ұᛇனд ࣎یی۞֎Ғߏೀ̶ĉķĞCOB-C3-139ğ Ķ˘̶ז˩̶ಊĂྵѝߏ˘̶ĞέᄬğĂબனд̶҃̏ĄķĞC2-139ğ ĶಊĂซՎ˘̶ಶត̼ᆃ̂ӞĊķĞCOB-C3-141ğ c .ĶČ˯Ѩԧયؙ̂ໄଂ˘ז˩ؙдࣹ࣎ҜཉĂؙ̂ໄӘ෦ԧрညߏαᔘߏˬ۞Ҝཉ ĞCL ĈğĂрĂؙ֤༊ॡߏдαٕˬĂؙᛇؙனд۞Ҝཉдࣹ྆ĉķĞCOA-D3-29ğ ĶԧಊĂᑕྍд̱ٕ˛Ăᑕྍ՟યᗟӐĊķĞD3-29ğ Ğ5ğд CL ೩זҋ̎ѣซՎ̝ޢĂ CO ົซ˘Վͽณ͎યήࢋ CL ҤϏֽΞ྿ז۞̶ᇴĂ֭ྙય ΞͽซՎ۞ઇڱࠎңĂּтĈ a.Ķٙͽ̣ă̶̱ߏؙҋ̎ਕૉઇ˘ֱ̙˘ᇹ۞ְĂᛊтᄲਕૉٸᅅᗫĞA Ĉ࣮࣮ğĂԧᛇ ܧ૱рĂČČତ˭ֽĂనᄲтڍؙࢋࡎ̣ă̶̱ז˛ăˣ̶ಊĂؙຐࢋٸ˘ֱ̦ ᆃڌҘซΝĉķĞCOA-A4-29ğ b.ĶٙͽֽؙߏซՎז̶̱˞Ă༊ؙޝ႕ຍဗĂ၆̙၆ĉ֤тڍԧࣇᔘΞͽซՎĂ֤ ࣎ซՎؙຐࢋซՎזೀ̶ĉķĞCOA-D3-40ğ ĶԧಊĂҌ͌ࢋˣ˝̶ᇹ̄ĄķĞD3-26ğ Ğ6ğCL ྙયᏙથඕ۞યᗟĂ CO ͽณ͎યήྙય CL ۞࠻ڱĂវෞҤኘΞͽඕՁ۞ॡ፟Ă ּтĈ Ķ֤ࢋ࠻Ұ̂ໄᛇ̦ᆃᇹ۞ېڶĂࡗரೀ̶ߏዋЪඕՁົኘ۞ĉķĞCOB-C4-101ğ Ķૄώ˯Ăम̙к̣ă̶̱֤྆Ăԧᛇᑕྍम̙кԣତܕ˞ĄķĞC4-101ğ ĶĂϫᇾಶд݈ࢬ၆̙၆ĊČČ̶֤̣۞ॡ࣏ົߏ̦ᆃᇹ̄ĉķĞCOB-C4-104ğ 2. ༊ְˠͅᑕ Ğ1ğ˾ᄬͅᑕ ੵ˞ CL-C ၆ٺณ͎યήѣᙱٺග̟ᇴф۞аᑕ̝γĂዶ CL ౌΞͽۡତаඍᇴфĂ֭ᄃ CO
ઇ ซ ˘ Վ ۞ ኢ Ą д C O B ᄃ C L - C ۞ ̱ Ѩ Ꮩ થ ࿅ ̚ Ă В ྻ ϡ ˞ 1 6 Ѩ ณ ͎ ય ή Ă Ϊ д 4 Ѩ ĞC1,C3,C4,C5 Ч˘Ѩğ۞ྙય̚ CL аඍᇴфĂዶ۞ͅᑕ̙ߏᖼொྖᗟĂಶߏۡତܑϯඍ̙ ֽă˭ᖃГᄲඈĄ ༊ CL-C дௐαѨᏙથ̚ೡ̶̣۞ϫᇾ̰உॡĂ CL-C ۞ҋԧۢᛇຏצѣϒШᖼតĂ CL ᛇ ҋ̎տົֽ֕ĂЯࠎฉዎѣధкˠග˧ณĂ˵ഇధҋ̎ޝԣгֽ֕ćЯࠎҋ̎АઇрԼ តĂ̖ਕજޅ̄ԼតዋᑕĄ CL-C ֭дѩѨྙયᏙથඕ۞࠹ᙯયᗟĄ Ğ2ğ̰дຐڱຏצ д̰д۞ຐڱຏצ˯Ăଂณ̶͎ᇴ۞ொજΞវ࠻ҋ̎۞Ӆ˧Ă҃༊ CL ࠻זҋ̎۞ซՎĂ ֭צז CO ۞ۺؠॡĂົᆧૻ CL ࢋᚶᜈӅ˧Լត۞ຐڱҖજ˧Ă˵ᆧซ CL ۞ҋԧۢᛇĂ၆ҋ̎۞ ԼតՀѣܫ͕Ą̙࿅ĂдෞҤϏֽΞѣ۞ซणĂͽ̈́ CO ྙયΞͽઇ̦ᆃֽ྿ז࣎ϫᇾॡĂ CL-A CL-B ܑϯҋ̎ᔘߏޝᙱຐזΞͽઇ̦ᆃĂᅮࢋ CO ۞ିጱຍ֍Ă CL-D ፉ͕ҋ̎ᓾ͉к̶Ăᛇ ̙рຍޥĂ˵ፉ͕ҋ̎Ξਕઇ̙זĄҌٺ CL-C ۞ͅᑕߏЯࠎᛇҋ̎Ӆ˧̙ૉăᔘ྿̙זҋ̎ ۞ᇾăፉ͕ҋ̎ᄲזઇ̙זă̙ቁؠҋ̎ΞͽઇזඈࣧЯĂ҃ڱග̟ᇴф۞аᑕĂ҃ଂˬѨ ĞC3,C4,C5ğኘ̚Ă CL-C Ξͽаᑕᇴф۞ਔඛĂពϯ CL-C ၆ҋ̎Ӆ˧҃ѣ۞Լតਕૉྵѣܫ ͕ĂЯ҃˵ͧྵਕૉۡତͅᑕĄѩаᑕ۞मளٕΞពϯҋԧड़ਕຏ۞ᖼតĂٕ˵ᄃ CL-C ۞ّҾ পኳѣᙯĄ
ā ā ኢ
˘ăᏙથरֹϡᙯᔣયή۞ፋវଐԛ Ϥࡁտ۞ඕڍֽ࠻Ăੵ˞ኘ݈ƝมԼតયήкߏдኘࣣฟ̙ؕ˳ॡֹϡ̝γĂᙯᔣયή ֭՟ѣপؠลֹ߱ϡ۞ଐԛĄᙯٺኘ݈ƝมԼតયήҲٺ၁ᅫኘѨᇴĂពϯ֭ܧдՏ˘Ѩ۞ ኘֹ̚ϡĂ̙ѩયή۞ϲຍĂѩٕᄃ SkidmoreĞ1993ğ൴னኘ݈Լតયήᙱֹϡ۞ඕڍ࠹Ą տࣧЯĂΒ߁ CL дኘࣣฟؕॡӈજгౘયᗟĂ҃ࡶ CO ྫྷᐌ CL ۞ౘĂໂٽεݒֹϡኘ ݈ƝมԼតયή۞ॡ፟ĄГ۰Ăтڍ CO дયή˯ϏਕځቁᄲᙷҬĶѣ̦ᆃр۞ଐԛ൴Ϡķ۞ф ήĂ่̙Ϗਕ็྿ኘ݈ƝมԼតયή۞ϡຍĂ˵ྵᙱ͔ጱ CL ѣԼត۞ͅᑕĄЯѩĂтڍ CO ਕдᄬήϡф˯ՀࠎჟቁĂٕధ˵ͧྵटٽ͔ጱ CL ྯ௲˘ۡдୃયᗟ༼۞௫ၚ͞ёĂ҃ซˢ၆ Լតགྷរ۞ଣĄ ˟Ҝ CO αҜ CL дּγăనณ͎યή۞ѨᇴּͧѣٙमளĂ̚˫ͽ˟Ҝ CO дనณ ͎યή۞ֹϡ˯ѣໂځព۞̙ТĂϤٺώࡁտ֭੫၆ CO ֹϡયή۞ຍဦ̰дͅᑕઇᒢྋĂٙͽ ڱቁ̷ଣࣧ̚ϤĂҭࡶଂ CO-B ᄃ CL-C ۞၆ྖ̚ѣྵּͧ۞ณ͎યήֽ࠻Ă CL-C ܐॡ၆ٺ ณ͎યή۞ͅᑕкߏܑϯڱаඍĂٕధ˵ֹ CO-B ົࢦኑֹϡณ͎યήĂͽਕវᒢྋ CL-C ۞Րӄϫᇾ̈́ҋԧෞҤࠎңĄ ˟ăᏙથरֹϡᙯᔣયήᄃ༊ְˠ۞ͅᑕ Ğ˘ğኘ݈ƝมԼតયή ኘ݈ƝมયήдಏѨኘࣣฟؕॡֹϡкĂдֹϡᄬڱ˯Ă CO кߏͽϒШన۞͞ёֽྙ ય CLĶઇ˞̦ᆃķֹ҃ଐڶត̙˘ᇹĂ҃̚˵ΞਕЯࠎ CL А೩זְଐٕҋ̎۞ຏצѣ̙ٙ ТĂ͔҃൴ CO ྙયĄΩ۰ĂߏдᇴѨᏙથ̝ޢĂ CO ͽቁؠᏙથ݈ޢѣٙमளֽྙયኘม۞Լ តĂ҃Ϥٺ CL ̏ۢᛇҋ̎ѣٙԼតĂٙͽдͅᑕ۞ᄬή˯˵ਕϲӈೡҋ̎дᏙથ݈ޢ۞मளᄃќᘥĄ ༊ CL ͅᑕҋ̎۞ԼតĂ CO ົ̟ͽͅߍٕۺؠᄃᆧૻĂ༊ CL ۢᛇזЯࠎҋ̎۞Ӆ˧҃ឰયᗟѣ ̙ٙТॡĂ࣎ˠ˵ົຏצזϒШ۞ଐჰ˧ณĂ࠹၆۞Ăд CL аඍ՟ѣԼត۞ТॡĂ͕྆˵ົຏצ זҋ̎۞̙֖˧ຏĂ CO ᅮࢋڦຍந CL ѩॡ۞ଐჰͅᑕĄੵ˞ͅᑕѣԼត̝γĂ CL ˵Ξ ਕѣڱϒቁۢᛇ CO યή۞ͅᑕĂּт CL-D Я௫ၚٺୃְІ۞༼Ăӈܮҋ̎̏А೩זଐڶѣ ̙ٙТĂҭ̪ڱྫྷᐌ CO ۞યήĂڱͅᑕ൏ᕇٸд̏ѣ۞Լតొ̶Ąໄ࣎ˠ၆યᗟ۞ۢᛇᄬ ௫ၚౌ̙ߏΞͽ˯አፋԼត۞Ă CL ˵ᅮࢋՀк۞ॡมֽጯ௫៍၅̏ѣ۞˘̈ՎԼតĂ҃ CO ˵ᅮࢋڦຍᄬή۞ֹϡߏӎჟቁĂ de ShazerĞ1996ğಶᄮࠎĂڱពϯԫμѣड़۞ࣧЯĂѣΞਕߏ CO՟ѣዋ̷۞ֹϡ SFBC ԫμֽޙၹдѨኘ̝ม̏ѣ۞ԼតٙĄдྤफ̶़ژॡ˵൴னĂ CO д ֹϡኘมԼតયή۞ॡ࣏Ăѣॡдన̏ѣԼត۞ᄬή˯̙֭˩̶Ăٕధ˵ົЯѩഴ͌ CL ၆ Լត۞ۢᛇᄃྫྷซ۞аᑕĂߏ CO дֹϡ SFBC યήॡᑕྍڦຍ۞г͞Ą Ğ˟ğּγયή ּγયήࢋдॏ॓ CL ࿅ΝјΑநયᗟ۞གྷរĂӈܮΪߏ˘̈ొ̶۞̙ТĂ˵ߏୁજϏֽԼ ត̈́ᆧૻ CL Լតܫ͕۞ࢦࢋགྷរĄдּ̱γયή۞ֹϡਔඛ̚Ă CL-A, B C Ҭͼౌ௫ၚͽĶᓁ ߏтѩķ۞͞ёֽୃયᗟĂְ၁˯Ă˵ߏ̂кᇴˠኘયᗟ۞௫ၚ͞ёĂ҃тڍ CO ਕૉտ ̚ѣּγགྷរ൴ϠĂ˵ధਕૉѣड़ᖼೱ CL ۞ᄬ֏ၚّĂ҃Ν၅ᛇזഅགྷѣ̙˘ᇹ۞གྷរĂт CL-B C Ă̙࿅Ă CL-A Ҭͼྵ̙ٽགྷϤ CO ۞ּγયή҃Լតۢᛇયᗟ۞͞ёĂ͍ CL-A ௫ၚͽ Ķߏ۞ČΞߏČķ۞ᄬڱઇаᑕĂពϯ CL Ϗԯۢᛇ൏ᕇٸд˘ᕇᕇ۞̈ԼតĂٕ˵ͅߍ CL-A ၆˘ ̈ՎԼត۞៍ᕇ̙֭௫ၚٕ̙ТຍĂ˵ధߏЯࠎ CL-A ၆Ꮩથٱޘ۞ഇ୕Ăԓ୕ਕૉ࠻זࠤ̂ Լត۞ቡ߇Ăٕ˵ߏצזᄬ֏௫ၚ۞ࢨטٙĄ Ϥ˾ᄬͅᑕពϯ CL ᙱٺӈגᖼត၆યᗟ۞ۢᛇ௫ၚĂ CL-A D ౌܑϯҋ̎˘ॡ̝มڱຐז ࿅Νѣ̦ᆃ̙Т۞ּγགྷរĂ҃ڱຐזּγ˵ឰ CL ព൏ާć CL-A B ౌഅЯڱаᑕּγགྷ រ҃ವՐ CO ೩ֻጱٕޙᛉĂ CO ᔵѣ೩ֻ CL-B ጱĂҭᐌӈͽּγયήྙય B ࿅Νѣଳϡᙷ Ҭ͞ڱ۞јΑགྷរĂ֭ͷ͔ጱ B ೩זҋ̎࿅Νഅѣ۞ּγགྷរĂѩᄃ˘ਠᏙથ༊̚۞ጱٕޙᛉ͞ё ̙Ⴝ࠹Тć CO ೩ጱᄃޙᛉĂٕధΪߏྫྷᐌ CL ۞ࢋՐĂଂ҃ቤ CL Яࠎຐּ̙γགྷរ҃ព ღૺ۞ଐჰĂ҃ CO ̪ԯ൏ᕇٸдଣྙ CL ѣᙷҬ۞ּγགྷរĂ˵ቁ၁ਕѣड़͔ጱ CL аזҋּ̎ γགྷរ۞൴னኘኢĂଂ̚ᆧซ CL ၆યᗟྋՙ۞ܫ͕Ą ༊ CL аᑕѣּγགྷរ۞ೡॡĂ CO ົତּγགྷរઇซ˘Վ۞ͅᑕநĂΒ߁ଣտ ּγགྷរயϠ۞ࣧЯăଂּγགྷរ̚Աזѣड़۞̢જሀёăခᐽ CL ਕГѨဘྏăۺؠᆧૻ CL дѩ ּγགྷរ̚۞ઇڱӅ˧ඈĄтڍ CL ܑϯ࿅Ν՟ѣјΑநĂϺӈּγયήڱ͔൴ CL ኘјΑགྷ រॡĂ CO ΞਕົᚶᜈଳϡּγયήĂયή̰टߏԼͽՀវ۞ॡมᕇֽྙયĂٕߏᖼ҃ాඕᑕϡ నયήĂЋဦ CL ۞ۢᛇᖼೱזϏֽΞѣтңԼត۞ຐည۩มĂЯ҃дඕڍ۞̶ژ˯Ξͽ൴னּ γયήాҚֹϡĂͽ̈́నયή࠹̢ࠎϡ۞ଐԛĄ αҜ༊ְˠ၆ٺּγયή۞̰дͅᑕౌѣপঅ̝Ăߏ˘ࣃᙯڦ۞൏ᕇĄ CL-A B ۞Րӄ યᗟౌߏԓ୕Լតޅ̄۞ҖࠎયᗟĂ҃˟Ҝ CL ၆ٺ̙Νଣޅ̄Җࠎયᗟ۞ࣧЯĂ҃Լត۞൏ ᕇٸдҋ̎֗˯ĂҬͼౌ̙ߏ͉ᄮΞĂ҃၆ٺฟୁ˘̈ՎԼត۞ໄه˵Ҭѣ̙̟ᄮТ۞ႷೊĂЯ҃ ڱЯࠎ̏ѣ˘̈ొ̶۞Լត҃ѣྵϒШ۞ଐჰᖼតĄ CL-C јࠎᗓ۰ᄃಏᏐ۞ᛉᗟĂ၆࣎ˠ҃֏ ߏາ۞ְІĂ͌ѣՐӄ̝݈۞ּγགྷរΞͽણᄃଣĂ҃Ϥ CL-C ၆ٺѣּγགྷរ۞аᑕֽ࠻Ă ᄃ࣎ˠ៍ෞؠѣᙯć CL-C Яࠎᄮࠎּγགྷរ۞யϠ̙֭ߏЯࠎ࣎ˠ۞Ӆ˧ٙĂٙͽаඍ ՟ѣּγ۞ͅᑕĂ҃ࡶߏϤҋ̎ೠ೪ֽ҃۞ԼតĂߏ࠹༊ѣܫ͕۞аᑕѣּγ۞̙ТĄ CL-D ၆ ٺ՟ѣྫྷᐌ CO ۞ּγયήઇаᑕĂ೩זҋ̎༊˭̰дᖳಱ۞གྷរຏצĂ CO-A ٺ࿅̚кѨԼͽ
ދౕё۞યڱֽྙયĂቁ၁Ξͽѣड़͔ጱ CL-D ڦຍ˧ཉٺּγགྷរ۞ۢᛇଣĄ˯ЧҜ༊ְ ˠ۞̙ТېڶͅᑕĂౌߏ೩ֻ CO ޥ৶тңѣड़ֹϡּγયή۞វણ҂Ą Ğˬğనયή నયήϡֽྙય CL ٙഇޞ۞ඕڍࠎңĂ֭ͽഇޞ۞ඕڍࠎϫᇾĂֹܳ CL ਕဘྏӅ˧ـѩϫᇾ ᔙซĄᔵ SkidmoreĞ1993ğܑϯనયήड़ϡĂ҃ଂనયή۞̣࣎ਔඛ̚Ξͽ࠻Ă CL ၆నયή۞ۢᛇͅᑕѣྵк۞ӧᙱĂ CO ఼૱˵ᅮࢋࢦኑྙયሏયή̰टĂЯѩĂనયή кѣాҚֹϡ۞ଐԛĄ CO кߏд CL ܑϯ̙ߏޝᒢྋયή۞ຍޥĂٕߏܑϯإڱຐည̝ޢĂుՎ ࣒Լфή۞̰टన۞ଐဩĂٕՀ෭ܕ CL ۞ΞਕགྷរĂٕߏౘ۞ଐဩՀវĂͽֹ CL ਕૉ યή۞ຍஉĄ CLᙱٺࡎ࿅Νགྷរ۞ࢨט҃ڱຐညϏֽΞѣԼត۞ଐԛĂ˵Ξͽଂѣ CL кߏͽּγགྷរֽ аᑕ CO ۞నયήֽᒢྋĄѩٕтТ Nau ShiltsĞ2000ğ۞൴னĂࡶ CL ڱԱז࿅Ν۞ּγགྷ រĂ˵ྵᙱѣड़аᑕϏֽયᗟ̙дٕӧᕘഴ͌۞ຐညଐဩĄ၆યᗟΞͽྋՙ۞࡚рຐညĂٕధ ᄃ CL ౝٺયᗟ༊̚۞னېѣ͉̂རमĂֹ CL ྵᙱྯ௲࿅Νགྷរ۞ࢨטĄ RitaĞ1996ğᄮࠎĂ నયήᔵజෛࠎߏѣड़۞ԫμĂҭ၆༊ְˠ҃֏Ă˵ѣ͉࿅٩෪ͻ͞Ш۞યᗟĂ҃ͷ CL ຐည ۞న̰टགྷ૱ߏӣѣధкొ̶Ăព࿅ٺኑᗔ̷̙၁ᅫĄϤ CL ۞̰дͅᑕགྷរ˵ពϯĂӈֹ CLਕаᑕϏֽన۞ېڶĂҭ̰͕ࡶ၆ѩనଐԛ՟ѣТॡயϠᄮΞٕ၆ԼតயϠԓ୕ຏॡĂ ޝᙱቁ၁͔൴ۢᛇ˯۞ᖼតĂ˵ഴ͌˞ഈШనଐڶӅ˧۞Җજ˧Ą RitaĞ1996ğ೩̈́ CO дֹϡ నયήॡĂព͌ᒢྋྍтңѣड़гֹܳ CL аᑕѣड़۞ͅᑕĂధкጯ۰ᄮࠎనયήѣड़ϡĂҭ ˵кϏགྷ၁ᇈّ۞ଣĂϤώࡁտ۞ඕڍពϯĂ CO тңឰనયήਕ൴೭ৌϒ۞ड़ϡĂםӄ CL ᖼ ೱၚّۢᛇ۞ሀёĂቁ၁ࣃ၁ચ̍ү۰ࡁտ۰ΐͽᒢྋᄃଣĄ Ğαğณ͎યή ଂ̱࣎ณ͎યή۞ਔඛΞͽ࠻Ăณ͎યήΞͽдᏙથ۞Ч࣎ลֹ߱ϡćଂᏙથฟؕॡቁؠᏙથ ϫᇾăᏙથ࿅̚ෞҤ CL ۞ҋԧଐჰېၗăဘྏԼតઇڱ۞ܫ͕Ăͽ̈́Ϥனд۞ซՎҤϏֽᔘ ΞͽՀр۞ϫᇾ̶ᇴඈĂࣘᏰᙊᏙથϫᇾăᑭ८ CL னې̈́ԼតଐԛĂͽ̈́םӄ CL ఢထԼតඉரٕ ࢍ൪۞ΑਕĄ ณ͎યή۞ᑕϡĂᄃ SFBC ۞࣎ˠ៍ޙၹன၁۞ۢᛇ៍ᕇ࠹༊˘Ă CL ˵Ξͽଂҋ̎۞аඍ ̚Ăវ࠻זҋ̎ϒд൴Ϡ۞ԼតĄ CL даᑕ˯Ă̂ొ̶ౌਕϲӈග̟ᇴфĂܑ྿࣎ˠ៍۞ෞҤ ࠻ڱĂ͍д၆̏൴Ϡ۞Լតېڶઇᇴф۞ෞҤॡĂౌពྵࠎۺؠĂҭߏд၆Ϗֽ۞ഇព ྵࠎӧᙱĂᇴф̙ߏ֤ᆃ۞ቁ၁̝γĂ၆ٺтң྿ј۞͞ڱ˵ྵᙱຐညć CL-A B ၆నયή۞ͅ ᑕ˯кٙӧᙱ۞ଐԛĂ˵ពϯд၆Ϗֽซण۞ณ͎યή˯Ă CL-D ˵ፉ͕ҋ̎ົ྿̙זҋ̎ٙаᑕ۞ ̶ᇴଐԛĄҌٺ CL-C Яࠎ̙႕ຍҋ̎۞ېڶ҃кѨܑϯҋ̎ڱග̟ᇴфĂ˵дҋ̎ѣ̙˘ᇹ۞གྷ រ൴Ϡ̝ޢĂ̖ᙸຍаᑕᇴф۞ͅᑕĂѩ࠰ពϯ̙Т CL ၆ٺԼត۞࠻ڱҋԧࢋՐѣٙमளĂ ҃၆ CL-C даᑕᇴфॡ۞ଐჰߏ࠹༊ϒШăᅅᗫ۞ຏצĂ˵ពன CL ۞៍ෞҤ၆࣎ˠҋԧ ड़ਕຏѣໂ̂۞ᇆᜩĄ ଂ CL дௐ˘Ѩޢ˘Ѩ۞ณ͎मֽෞҤፋ࣎Ꮩથ۞ड़ڍĂ ABCD αҜ CL ౌѣ̙۞ซՎᄃ јड़Ăҋԧۢᛇ˵Ϥܐॡ۞ШᖼតјྵࠎϒШĂ࣎ˠ۞ଐჰགྷរҋԧड़ਕຏ˵ౌਕᐌᏙથ۞ ซण҃ѣ႙Ѩ۞೩̿ĄϤ˯Чᙯᔣયή۞ֹϡĂͽ̈́ CL ۞ͅᑕଐԛĂΞͽ࠻ז CO གྷϤᙯᔣયή ֽםӄ CL Լត۞ਔඛ࿅ćଂ 20 ࣎યή̢જਔඛ̚ĂΞͽ࠻ז CL ۞ۢᛇགྷរтңצז CO ֹϡ SFBC࠹ᙯໄهඉர۞ᇆᜩ҃ԼតĄ҃ଂణኘ۞ྤफ़̚˵ᒢྋזĂ CL ᄮࠎಏѨᏙથ၆ҋ̎̂ ۞ᇆᜩͽ̈́О෪எג۞ొ̶Ăᅲкߏд CO ᄲ˞ߙ˘ήྖĂͽ̈́ CO ၆ҋ̎۞ۺؠခᐽĂពϯ CO ࿅ᄬ֏ܑٙ྿ֽ၆યᗟྋՙ۞ϒШၗޘĂͽ̈́ۺؠ CL ࣎ˠѣྋՙયᗟਕ˧ྤ۞ͅᑕĂ၆
CLѣ࠹༊ϒШ۞ᇆᜩĂٕ˵Ξਕߏֹܳયήѣड़ϡ۞ࢦࢋЯ৵ĄϏֽࡁտΞͽՀᇃھ۞ࢬШЯ ৵ֽଣ SFBC ᏙથԼត࿅۞ྻү፟טĂ၆ٺ SFBC тңుՎޙၹϒШᏙથड़ڍ۞࿅ਕѣՀ ۞ᒢྋĄ ˬă၆ SFBC д၁ચᑕϡ˯۞ޙᛉ Ğ˘ğCO дᑕϡЧᙷᙯᔣયήॡĂᅮਕჟቁֹϡࢦࢋфήĂͽਕϒቁ็྿ SFBC ۞યήჟৠĂ ͔ጱ CL ྋՙયᗟ۞ϒШۢᛇĄ Ϥ̶ژኘ݈ƝมԼតયήॡ൴னĂ CO ֹϡѨᇴ࿅͌۞ࣧЯ̝˘Ăдٺ CO ۞ᄬή֭՟ѣ ۞ͅᑕٕᇾϯྍયή۞វ̰உĂѩٕ˵Ξਕᇆᜩ CL ၆ྍયή۞ۢᛇͅᑕĂ CO ᑕ̟ͽপҾ۞ ڦຍĄΩγĂдᏙથ༊̚˵ॡ҃ன CO ాҚֹϡనּγયή۞ଐԛć CO кд CL ڱᒢྋٕͅ ᑕયή۞ॡ࣏Ăు႙࣒ᄬή۞ᑕϡĂͽ෭ܕ CL ༊ॡΞͽநྋ۞͞ёԼតયڱٕфήĂͽਕᑒӄ CL ϒቁۢᛇĂଂ҃ઇ࠹ᑕ۞аඍĄЯѩĂ CO ᑕд౯ჟሢયήᄬήྻϡ۞ТॡĂ˵ᜪ̈́યή۞˾ᄬ ̼Ăͽਕ͔ጱ CL ۞ϒШۢᛇĂጐԣฟୁ˘̈ՎԼតĂ˵ߏдᑕϡᙯᔣયήॡ۞̂ϫ۞જ˧Ă ߏ CO ᅮࢋΐͽൟ᎐۞ਕ˧Ą Ğ˟ğSFBC ᙯᔣયή۞ड़ϡĂ̙ࡶநኢ˯ٙᄲ۞ৠ؈ᄃϲӈĂᅮ҂ᇋ CL ۞યᗟۢᛇ௫ၚઇአፋ ߏᅮࢋॡม۞Ă CO ᑕᔖҺ̝ෛࠎ CL ਕ˧̙֖ٙĄ ᔵѣధкኢ࠰ܑϯ SFBC ۞ᙯᔣયήѣड़ϡĂ҃ଂώࡁտଣᙯᔣયή၆༊ְˠᇆᜩ۞ ඕڍΞۢĂд၁ᅫᑕϡ˯̙֭टٽѣϲӈѣड़۞ͅᑕĂ̙ࡶኢٙ̚ᄲ۞நٙ༊Ąໄ༊ְˠ۞ۢᛇ ˾ᄬͅᑕ௫ၚ۞ጯ௫አፋᅮࢋॡมĂ҃༊ְˠ۞̰дͅᑕ˵̙ٽྫྷ˾ᄬͅᑕ۞ᐌ̝ᖼតĂѩٕ ˵ᄃ̙Т۞Րӄ̼͛ѣᙯĂ CO дᑕϡॡࢋՀڦຍ CL ۞̼͛࣎Ҿमள۞ଐԛĂ˵ࢋᔖҺ CL ڱ ϒቁۢᛇ۞ͅᑕෛࠎ CL ࣎ˠਕ˧Я৵ٙĄ ĞˬğCL ၆ᙯᔣયή۞ͅᑕĂܐॡពࢪϠ҃ڱѣड़аᑕĂ҃ CL ၆Чᙷયήົѣ႙Ѩሢଉ ۞ጯ௫ड़ڍĂ CO дྻϡॡᅮࢋѣѩᄮۢĂ˵ࢋдͅᑕ۞ၗޘ˯Հΐቤᄃ͕Ą дௐ˘ă˟ѨᏙથॡĂЯࠎ̙ሢଉયήĂ҃ົᅮࢋ CO ࢦٕซ˘ՎሏĂдޢ۞Ꮩથ࿅̚ ྵ͌ѣᇹ۞ͅᑕĂ CL ࠤҌдޢࢬ۞Ꮩથ̚ѣ౯ֽ҃ĂЯࠎĞࣇğۢ CO ˘ؠົᇹયćѩ ពϯ CL ၆યή۞ۢᛇѣቚ௫үϡĂົϤܐॡ۞̙ࠤזЯࠎ CO ۞кѨֹϡ҃ሢଉᄬຍĄ CO ᅮ ࢋ͕۞ߏĂ CL ၆ٺҋ̙̎યᗟăڱаᑕયᗟ۞ଐԛົѣШ۞ҋԧຏצĂ҃ᄃ SFBC ߏ ࢋᆧซ CL ҋԧड़ਕຏ۞ϫ۞ߏ̢࠹ٛԵ۞ĂЯѩĂ CO дઇซ˘Վ۞ሏࢦኑྙયॡĂၗޘᄬ ঈᑕणனгତৼĂͽᔖҺΐࢦ CL ၆ҋ̎۞̙႕ຍĄ ĞαğSFBC ၆Լត۞ໄه៍ᕇ၆ CL ѣϒШ۞ᇆᜩĂтڍਕૉдᏙથࣣฟؕॡ೩ֻ CL ᒢྋĂ ᑕѣӄٺ CL ۢᛇ௫ၚ˯۞ᖼೱĂдаᑕᙯᔣયή۞ྙયॡĂ˵ົͧྵѣϒቁ۞ۢᛇĄ ଂ CL ၆ٺᏙથ̚எגᇆᜩ۞аᑕ̚ΞͽᒢྋĂ SFBC ۞ధкૄώໄهĂּтĈԼតଂ˘̈Վ ઇă࠹ܫયᗟߏਕྋՙ۞ăྋՙયᗟࢋـϏֽ࠻ඈĂགྷϤ CO дᏙથ࿅̚۞ۡତౘĂ၆ CL ߏ ѣໂ̂ᇆᜩ۞Ăֱ҃ໄه˵ߏ SFBC ඉர̈́ᙯᔣયή۞ჟৠĂдᜪ̈́ CL Яࠎ၆યήᄬຍࢪϠ҃ய Ϡ۞Ш̰дͅᑕĂٕధд CO ֹϡ SFBC ॡĂਕАԆፋ೩ֻ CL ᒢྋѩᏙથሀё۞ૄώໄه̈́ྋՙય ᗟ۞៍ᕇâΞͽ͔൴ CL ۞ഇޞજ፟Ă˵Ξͽഴ͌ CL Яࠎ၆ᄬή۞ࢪϠ҃யϠ۞ШຏצĂ၆ ٺୁજ˘̈Վ۞Լតࡎ CL ᖞѣ۞ۢᛇ௫ၚ˵ᑕѣٙᑒӄĄ Ğ̣ğCL ၆ѣԼត۞ͅᑕĂົᇆᜩ࣎ˠ༊˭۞ଐჰĂ CO ͍ᅮࢋڦຍ༊ CL ܑϯ՟ѣр۞གྷ រ൴Ϡॡ۞̰дШຏצĄ ώࡁտ൴னĂ CL ၆ CO યή۞˾ᄬͅᑕ̰टྵࠎϒШॡĂ CO ົϒШ۞൴னགྷរΐͽᕖ̂ ૻ̼Ă၆ٺ CL ۞Լតѣޝ̂۞ӄৈć҃༊ CL ۞ͅᑕߏᛳٺ՟ѣּγགྷរăڱຐညϏֽ۞ј
Αăҋ̎۞ந͞ёड़Ăͽ̈́ᛇҋ̎՟ѣ̦ᆃซՎඈĂͻϒШͅᑕ۞ౘ̰टॡĂ༊˭ົѣҋ యă̙рຍޥăᘃႷҋ̎ਕ˧ඈШຏצĂЯѩĂ CO ࢋਕڦຍז CL ˾ᄬࡦޢ۞ଐჰᄬ֏Ă֭ઇዋ ༊۞ТநăତৼநĂ҃ CO тң͔ጱ CL ֕Шଐჰ۞טĂវរຏצ˘̈Վ۞̙ТĂ˵ߏ COᅮࢋڦຍ۞ొ̶Ą Ğ̱ğCO ᅮࢋڦຍ CL ۢᛇăޥ҂ͅᑕݭၗ۞࣎ҾमளĂ֭˧ٺтңֹܳՏҜ CL ਕѣड़ͅᑕ ۞ᄬήֹϡ͞ёĄ ଂαҜ CL дᏙથ̚۞˾ᄬͅᑕពϯĂ̙Т CL ۞ͅᑕ͞ё̙ТĂЧѣপѣ۞ݭၗĂּтĈ CL-Aޝ௫ၚϡĶߏ۞ČΞߏČĞyes, butğķ۞ᄬڱֽౘĂ҃ଐჰົઃдĶΞߏķ۞ొ̶Ăᓁߏд ᄲҋ̎ޅ̄ࣇ۞ܑனޝᒷᎣĂ҃˵̙ဘྏ˘̈Վ۞ԼតĂЯࠎс၆ඕڍᓁߏխᙱഇć CL-A ௫ ၚّгنர̏൴Ϡ۞˘̈ՎԼតĂߏ CO ΞͽপҾ˧۞ࢦᕇĄ CL-B צࢨٺҋ̎۞གྷរĂ၆ٺΞͽ ܑன̦ᆃ̙˘ᇹ۞ҖࠎઇڱពՁ͘ඉĂٙͽ˵૱ߏଂ࿅Ν۞གྷរֽаඍనયήĄ࠹၆ٺˬ Ҝّ̃ CL Ă C ۞၆ྖͧྵᖎൺĂ၆ٺҋ̎ઇ̙ז۞ăᔘ՟ઇז۞Ă้ШͽڱаᑕֽͅᑕĂ CL-Dߏགྷ૱ڱϒቁۢᛇ CO ۞યᗟĂӈֹѣٙаᑕĂ˵кົ̴ܜгౘְଐĂ҃ᐌ CL-D ۞ౘ Ă CO ॡ҃ົԯ൏ᕇᖼҌ CL ޢֽٙౘ۞ְଐĂεΝ̝݈۞યήਔඛ൏ᕇĂ CO-A ޢֽкѨԼϡ ދౕё۞યڱֽឰ CL-D ᖎൺаඍĂͽᔖҺ̙̠ۢٙ۞၆ྖனĄЯѩĂ CO дᑕϡ SFBC ॡĂтңѣ ड़Яᑕ̙Т CL ۞̙ТͅᑕপّĂ˵ߏᅮࢋ˧̝Ą αă၆Ϗֽࡁտ۞ޙᛉ Ğ˘ğֶώࡁտ൴னĂ CL ၆ᙯᔣયή۞ۢᛇͅᑕĂΞਕົצז࣎ˠّҾăّॾĂͽ̈́યᗟᙷ ݭඈЯ৵۞ᇆᜩĂϏֽдࡁտ၆෪˯ĂΞͽᕖ̂ CL ၆෪̈́યᗟ۞मளᙷҾĂ֭ CL ࡦഀតีăˠॾ পኳՐӄયᗟᙷݭඈΐͽ̶ᙷĂซҖ၆ͧྵĂᖣͽᒢྋ SFBC дᑕϡ၆෪˯۞к̮ᄃࢨטĄ Ğ˟ğώࡁտགྷϤαҜ CL ă 21 ѨᏙથኘĂ̶ژ 20 ࣎ᙯᔣયή̢જਔඛĂϏֽࡁտΞͽଳϡ Тᇹ۞͞ڱă࿅ྤफ̶़ژ͞ёซҖĂᕖ·ᒢྋЧᙯᔣયήᑕϡਔඛ۞ېڶĄ Ğˬğώࡁտࢦд CL ͅᑕ۞ଣĂ၆ٺ CO ֹϡЧᙷᙯᔣયή۞ॡ፟ਔඛĂߏͽᏙથ၆ྖֽ ઇᒢྋĂ҃Ꮩથߏ࣎ CO CL ࠹̢ۢᛇ۞࿅ĂϏֽࡁտٕΞ੫၆ CO ֹϡЧᙯᔣયή۞ຍဦઇ၁ г۞ଣĂ၆ٺтңѣड़ྻϡ SFBC યήĂ༊ѣՀᖳಱ۞ᒢྋĄ Ğαğώࡁտд౯ّᏙથణኘ۞నࢍ̚Ăࣧώߏࢋ CL дତצԆᏙથ̝ޢൾүЃिĂ҃ޢӈϤ ణࣶᄃ̝ซҖణኘĂ҃ଂેҖ̚ݒ൴னѩ˘၁߉͞ёѣኜк۞ӧᙱĂΒ߁Ĉ CL ۞ଐჰΞਕ̪ઃ дᏙથ༊̚Ăྵᙱડ̶Ꮩથᄃణኘ۞मளĂдణኘ̚ॡ҃ྙયణࣶѣᙯҋ̎дᏙથٙ̚ኘኢ۞ᛉᗟć Г۰Ă CL ۞ჟৠېڶ˵Яࠎ̝݈ԸڦдᏙથ࿅҃̚даᑕణࣶયᗟ˯ព˧̙ଂ͕Ăᙱٺаጸд Ꮩથ̚۞གྷរĄϤٺᏙથޢ۞ϲӈణኘѣ˯۞ӧᙱĂٺߏԼࠎᔛኛ CL ٺ˭ѨᏙથ݈ĂҌ፟ၹତצ ణኘĂ҃ CL ݒܑϯЯࠎ˯҃ᙱͽ੨ЪĂ҂ณᑕߏ̂кᇴۤડᏙથ፟ၹ࣎९۞ଐڶĂЯ҃ޢ ̖Լតјд˭˘ѨᏙથ݈˘̈ॡซҖణኘĄణኘॡม۞щଵѣᇹ۞តೱĂ˵ଂ̝ޢ۞གྷរ̚൴னĂ CLдణኘ̪̚ਕаጸזҋ̎д̝݈Ꮩથ༊̚۞̰дགྷរĂ҃Ϥٺణࣶߏֶፂుфቇ̚۞યήֶԔྙ યĂ˵ਕᄓะז࠹༊Ԇፋ۞યῄᑕྤफ़Ą Ϗֽࡁտࡶߏͽۤડ࣎९ࠎࡁտ၆෪ĂٕΞଳϡώࡁտ۞నࢍĂٕ˵Ξဘྏͽˠᅫ࿅аጸ۞͞ ёĂٺᏙથޢ۞ 24 ̈ॡ̰ซҖణኘĂଘтңפ CL Ъү۞ຍᙸਕ˧Ă̪ߏ҂ᇋ۞ࢦᕇĄ Ğ̣ğЯᑕ˯ࡁտనࢍ۞តՀĂώࡁտనࢍѣĶኘຏצᐂܑķֻ CL ᐂдՏѨᏙથ̚۞វ រĂ҃ଂ CL ᆷ۞ଐԛֽ࠻Ăѩᐂܑ̙֭ዋЪઇࠎྤफ̶़ژ۞ֶፂĂ่ਕઇࠎణࣶణኘॡ۞ણ ҂Ą CL ՟ѣᆷٕᆷфᇴޝ͌۞ࣧЯĂΒ߁ĈаΝಶѓధкְଐĂ՟ѣॡมᆷă̙ۢިᆃ ᆷă CL ܑϯҋ̎ᆷфޝၙޝᔟĂϡᓾ۞ͧྵԣඈĂଂ̚˵ΞͽᒢྋĂдͽۤડϔிࠎ၆෪۞Ꮩથࡁ
տ̚Ăтңనࢍዋ༊۞ࡁտ̍Ăᅮࢋ҂ᇋࡁտ၆෪۞३ᆷਕ˧௫ၚĂ˵ߏϏֽͽۤડ࣎९ࠎ၆෪ ۞ࡁտᅮࢋкΐޥ৶۞ొ̶Ą Ğ̱ğдࡁտ۰ᄃణࣶኢ࿅̚൴னĂణࣶଂय़៍၅ፋ࣎Ꮩથ࿅۞ซҖĂѣӄٺೠ೪Ꮩથ߹ ̈́ CL ٺᏙથ࿅̚۞ଐჰགྷរĂдణኘॡਕՀᒢྋ CL ٙೡ۞̰உĂ˵ਕдυࢋॡઇซ˘Վ۞ሏ ĄҌٺдтңഴҲణኘ၆Ꮩથ۞ᇆᜩొ̶Ă˜ࢋՐణࣶ̙၆ CL ೩ֻᄃᏙથᗟѣᙯ۞ੈिຍ ֍Ă֭ࠧؠణኘᏙથ۞̶Ąᔵдࡁտ̚ڱԆБଠטٕᔖҺణኘ၆̝ޢ۞ᏙથѣٙᇆᜩĂ ଂణࣶ۞གྷរពϯĂణኘٕѣΐஎ CL ၆ CO યή۞நྋሢଉ۞ड़ᑕĂҭ̙ҌٺѣயϠШ۞ᇆ ᜩĄ
ણ ҂ ͛ ᚥ
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ќ ቇ ͟ ഇĈ 2003 ѐ 09 ͡ 17 ͟ ˘ቇ࣒ࢎ͟ഇĈ 2005 ѐ 02 ͡ 21 ͟ ˟ቇ࣒ࢎ͟ഇĈ 2005 ѐ 04 ͡ 08 ͟ ତצΏ൳͟ഇĈ 2005 ѐ 04 ͡ 11 ͟
The Relationships of Key Questions on Clients’ Responses
in Solution-Focused Brief Counseling Process
Y
U-C
HENC
HOUDepartment of Applied Psychology
Hsuan Chuang University
The purpose of this study was to explore the use of key questions by counselors ( e.g. pretreatment/between-session change questions, exception questions, hypothetical questions, and scaling questions), and the relationships between key questions and clients’ responses. Subjects included four clients recruited from a Community Counseling Center in central Taiwan and two counselors trained in SFBC. After counseling, clients were interviewed about their responses to key questions. Audiotapes were used to record data from both the counseling session and the interview. 21 counseling transcripts and 17 interview transcripts were used to analyze and answer the research questions of this study. The results are presented by category of key questions and clients’ responses. Further recommedations are proposed.
KEY WORDS: solution-focused brief counseling, counseling skills, counseling process, clients’ responses
Bulletin of Educational Psychology, 2005, 36(4), 335-355 National Taiwan Normal University, Taipei, Taiwan, R.O.C.
