Analysis of the renal transplant waiting list at the National
Taiwan University Hospital: Eleven-year case review
施富金
Ko WJ;Lin HY;Lin MH;Tsao CI;Shih FJ;& Lee PH.
摘要
Abstract
BACKGROUND: We sought to determine the effects of ST36 acupuncture on sepsisinduced kidney and liver injuries.
METHODS: A total of 120 rats were randomized into 10 groups: 1) lipopolysaccharide (LPS), 2) normal saline (N/S), 3) LPS ST36, 4) ST36, 5) LPS P-ST36, 6) P-ST36,
7) LPS Sham, 8) Sham, 9) LPS P-Sham, and 10) P-Sham groups. Rats in the LPS ST36, ST36, LPS Sham, and Sham groups received ST36 (designated as “ST36”) or a nonacupoint (designated as “Sham”) acupuncture for 30 min followed
by LPS or N/S injection. Rats in the LPS P-ST36, P-ST36, LPS P-Sham, and P-Sham groups received LPS or N/S injection for 3 h followed by a 30 min of ST36
or a “nonacupoint” acupuncture. Rats were killed at 6 h after LPS injection. RESULTS: LPS caused prominent kidney and liver injuries. The renal and hepatic
nitric oxide (NO) concentrations and inducible NO synthase (iNOS) expression were also increased by LPS. ST36 acupuncture pretreatment significantly attenuated
the LPS-induced kidney injury and the increases in renal NO concentration and iNOS expression. However, ST36 acupuncture pretreatment did not affect the LPS-induced liver injury and increases in hepatic NO concentration or iNOS
expression. Furthermore, ST36 acupuncture performed after LPS did not affect the LPS-induced organ injuries or increases in NO concentration and iNOS
expression.
CONCLUSIONS: ST36 acupuncture pretreatment significantly attenuated sepsisinduced kidney, but not liver, injury in rats, whereas ST36 acupuncture performed
after sepsis induction had no protective effects against sepsis-induced organ injuries
