2008
舟山中学高一第一学期期末英语试卷
作者：佚名 来源：中科大家教直通车 说明: 本套试题分第 I 卷(试卷)曲和第 II 卷(答卷)两部分, 满分 110 分. 考试时间:120 分钟. 请 考生务必将所有的答案转涂到答卷上, 做在试卷上无效! 第一部分: 听力(共两节,满分 10 分) 第一节(共 5 小题; 每小题 0.5 分, 满分 2.5 分) 1. Where might this conversation take place?A. In the classroom B. In the street C. In a house 2. What is the possible relationship between the two speakers?
A. Boss and clerk B. Teacher and student C. Doctor and patient 3. What has the woman done recently?
A. She has changed her mind. B. She has changed her teacher. C. She has left school.
4. When did the bus leave?
A. 9:20 B. 9:30 C. 9:40 5. What do we know from the man's words? A. He can still have some more.
B. He cannot have any more. C. He still wants some more.
第二节(共 15 小题; 每小题 0.5 分,满分 7.5 分) 听第 6 段材料,回答第 6 至 8 题
6. Where does the man work?
A. In a firm. B. In a restaurant. C. In a university. 7. What has happened to him?
A. He has just got fired. B. He has just got a rise.
C. He has just treated her friend to dinner. 8. Where will they have dinner?
A. In the Korean restaurant. B. In the Japanese restaurant. C. In the Chinese restaurant. 听第 7 段材料, 回答第 9 至 10 题 9. What is the boy doing?
A. He is learning to ride his bike. B. He is buying a bike.
C. He is watching the woman riding a bike. 10.What's the woman doing?
A. She is learning to ride a bike.
B. She is helping the boy to learn to ride a bike. C. She is repairing the bike.
听第 8 段材料,回答第 11 至此 13 题
A. Too close to the stage. B. Expensive. C. Uncomfortable. 12. How long will it take to watch the play?
A. Two hours and a half. B. An hour and a half. C. More than two hours. 13. Where does the dialogue take place?
A. At a hotel. B. At a cinema. C. At a theatre. 听第 9 段材料,回答第 14 至此 17 题
14. Whose birthday is it today?
A. Ellie's. B.Vila's. C. Ellie's and Edward’s. 15. How many years older is Edward than Ellie?
A. 10. B. 8. C. 18. 16. What did Ellie do yesterday?
A. Played games. B. Celebrated her birthday. C. Had a birthday party. 17. Why did Edward come to Vila?
A. To know who is singing. B. To tell her today is his birthday. C. To invite her to his birthday party. 听第 10 段材料, 回答第 18 至 20 题
18. Who are the most of the members of " English Corner"? A. Doctors and engineers.
B. Teachers and workers.
C. High school and college students.
19. When do we have some speeches in " English Corner"? A. Every Sunday afternoon.
B. On Sundays following May Day or National Day. C. On National Day.
20. For what do people go to "English Corner"? A. To know some foreigners.
B. To listen to some foreign news.
C. To improve their listening and speaking.
第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分 45 分)
第一节: 单项填空(共 20 小题: 每小题 1 分, 满分 45 分)
21.---Tom, why do you bring so many worms while going outing? ---__________ in the woods.
A. To feed the birds B. Feed the birds C. Feeding the birds D. Bird feeding
22. The brave little dog wanted to______ its master like a real hero in time of danger. A. prevent B. protect C. keep D. guard
23. The success surprised everybody. Such a success_______ when we started. A. never dreamed of B. was never dreamed of
C. had never dreamed of D. is never dreamed of 24. This book _______ 15 stories______ three classical songs.
A. contains; containing B. includes; including C. contains; including D. includes; containing
25. ---Have you moved into your new house? ---No. The house_________.
A. was painted B. is being painted C. has been painted D. is painted 26. I broke_______ the chocolate bar and gave each baby a piece.
A. out B. down C. into D. up 27. I don't like the man ________I worked last year. A. with whom B. with who C. who D. that
28. No matter how expensive, I'd like to buy a house, modern, comfortable and_________ in a quiet environment.
A. in all B. above all C. after all D. at all
29. You believe your team will _______ ours, but I think we will _____ the game. A. beat; beat B. win; win C. beat; win D. win; beat
30. ---Did anyone want to host the Olympic Games before 1984?
---_________, few countries wanted to do that then for they were afraid of losing money. A. After all B. First of all C. As a matter of fact D. As a result
31. ---How are you getting on with Bob? ---Not very well. I have nothing _______ him. A. the same with B. in common with C. in common of D. the same about
32. When the English teacher came in, the students of Class Three would pretend_________. A. reading English B. to be reading English
C. to read English D. have read English
33. The _________ of the advanced technology to the production helps the factory a lot. A.. application B. protection C. use D. usage
34. Your pronunciation is too poor. You should pay much attention to ________it A.improve B improving C. raise D. raising
35. He invited us on his boat. Not long_____ we got off the boat and went back to the camp. A. ago B. late C. later D. afterwards
36. American Indians __________ about five percent of the U.S. Population. A. fill up B. bring up C. make up D. set up
37. Will you please help me? I don't know _________ them. A. how to do with B. how to deal with
C. what to deal with D. how I can do with
38. We joined in the game not to compete______ the gold medal but to support it. A. for B. in C. with D. against
39.---Why didn't you tell him about the meeting?
---He rushed out of the house______ I could say a word. A. after B. before C. since D. when
40. She was knocked ______ by a car and now was still ________. A. off; dangerous B. off; in danger
C. down; dangerous D. down; in danger 第二节: 完形填空(共 20 小题: 每小题 1 分, 满分 20 分)
__41__ few people in the street. So when his vegetable was sold out, it was dark. ___42___ his way home, he saw a man __43__ in the snow. He put his basket__44__ and was going to __45__ the man to get up. At that time he found __46__ was a dead man __47__ that there was __ 48__ blood on the ground. He was __49__ frightened that he ran away __50__, __51__ his basket away.
The next __52__ the farmer was sent to the police station. After showing him the basket, an office asked: “ Is this yours?”
“Yes, sir,” the farmer answered __53__. “When did you see the dead man?” “At about seven yesterday evening.”
“Did you see who __54__ him?” the officer brought out a knife and asked. “Have you seen it yet?”
“No, sir.”
The officer became angry and told the policemen __55__ him up and __56__ him in prison. That afternoon the officer went on __57__ the farmer. __58__ the knife, the officer asked him again. “Now, listen to me! Did you see it yet?”
“Yes, sir.”
“Well,” the officer became __59__ and asked. “but when and where?” “I saw it __60__ this morning, sir.”
41.A. had B. was C would have D. were
42.A. On B. By C. In D. At
43.A. lying B. lay C. lied D. laying 44.A. in the snow B. on his shoulder C. on his back D. on the ground
45.A. make B. help C. let D. hope
46.A. him B. him just C. it D. himself
47.A. even B. so C. and D. /
48.A. a lot B. much C. quite a few D. many 49.A. very B. much C. so D. very much 50.A. in time B. slowly C. happily D. quickly 51.A. without taking B. not took C. and took D. taking 52.A. afternoon B. morning C. night D. evening 53.A. loudly B. friendly C. nervously D. proudly 54.A. killed B. asked C. sent D. helped 55.A. beating B. beat C. of beating D. to beat
56.A. put B. sent C. took D. send
57.A. ask B. to ask C. trying D. to try 58.A. Pointed B.To point to C. Pointed to D. Pointing to 59.A. gray B. happy C. angry again D. silly 60.A. in my basket B. here C. near my basket D. in the snow
第三部分：阅读理解
阅读下列短文，从所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项(共 20 小题: 每小题 1.5 分, 满分 30 分) A
Today there are policemen everywhere, but in 1700, London had no policemen at all. A few old men used to protect the city streets at night and they were not paid.
About 300 years ago, London was starting to get bigger and more and more people began to live there. The city was very dirty and many people were poor. There were so many thieves who stole money in the streets that people stayed in their homes as much as possible.
In 1750, Henry Fielding started to pay a group of people to stop thieves. They were like policemen and were called “Bow Street Runners” because they worked near Bow Street. Fifty years later, there were 120 “Bow Street Runners”, but London had become very big and needed more policemen. So in 1829, the first Metropolitan (or London) Police Force was started with 3,000 officers. Most of the men worked on foot, but a few rode horses. Until 1920 all the police in London were men.
Today, London police are quite well paid and for the few police officers who still ride horses, the pay is even better than for the others.
61. In 1700, the men who protected the streets were paid______________. A. much B. nothing C. a little D. a lot
62. People didn’t leave their houses because _______________. A. they had no money B. they were afraid of losing money C. the city was not clean D. they liked homes
63. The “Bow Street Runners” ___________________. A. stopped people stealing B. stole money
C. paid people to steal D. stopped people riding horses 64. Today, police officers who ride horses are paid _____________. A. the same as their workmates B. more than their workmates C. half as much as their workmates D. less than their workmates
B
Will it matter if you don’t take your breakfast? Recently a test was given in the United States. Those tested included people of different ages, from 12 to 83. During the experiment, these people were given all kinds of breakfasts, and sometimes they got no breakfast at all. Special tests were set up to see how well their bodies worked when they had eaten a certain kind of breakfast. The results show that if a person eats a proper breakfast, he or she will work with better effect than if he or she has no breakfast. This fact appears to be especially true if a person works with his brains. If a student eats fruit, eggs, bread and milk before going to school, he will learn more quickly and listen with more attention to class.
Opposite to what many people believe, if you don’t eat breakfast, you will not lose weight. This is because people become so hungry at noon that they eat too much for lunch, and end up gaining weight instead of losing. You will probably lose more weight if you reduce your other meals. 65. During the test, those who were tested were given______________.
A. no breakfast at all B. very rich breakfast
C. little food for breakfast D. different breakfasts or none 66. The result of the test show that ________________.
A. breakfast has great effect on work and studies B. breakfast has little to do with a person’s work
C. a person will work better if he has a simple breakfast
D. those working with brains should have much for breakfast
67. The passage mentions that many people believe that if you don’t eat breakfast, you will ___________.
A. lose weight B. not lose weight C. be healthier D. gain a lot of weight 68. According to the passage, if a student does not eat breakfast, ________________. A. he will fall ill B. he will fail to listen to his teacher
C. he will not make progress in his study D. his mind will work more slowly
C.
A man named Joe and his wife moved to a new farm with their three sons. They were setting into the new community when a nearby farmer told Joe that there was gold in the dirt of his new land. Joe took that statement as that there was actual gold in the land. He thought to himself, “I have three strong sons, I’ll tell them about it”.
Needless to say, his sons actually began digging in one corner with a certain width and kept going until they got to the end. Once they finished they would start another piece and go back the other direction. They began to realize that digging for gold was fun!
Seeing that, Joe thought he would plant some crops where the dirt had been turned thoroughly. He planted corn, tomatoes, and potatoes. His sons continued to dig through the soil, determined to find gold.
As each different crop became ready to be harvested, Joe started to realize that there was more than he and his family could ever eat. One of Joe’s neighbors suggested that he set up a vegetable stand (摊). Joe and his wife did that very thing. This process went on for years and Joe and his wife became quite rich from it. They were even able to send their sons off to college.
Remember at the beginning of the story Joe was told by his new neighbor that there was gold in the land? Well, the truth is, Joe’s understanding of the English language was less than perfect. His new neighbor friend actually told him that his land had rich soil.
Go out and pretend that there is gold in all your challenges so that you can be inspired to motivate (激励) yourself to allow the fate (命运) to provide all that you need. The fate will never give up on you, if you never give up on yourself.
69. What made Joe believe that there was actual gold in his land?
A. His desire to send his sons to college. B. His dream to become wealthy. C. His poor understanding of English. D. His trust in his neighbor. 70. Joe’s three sons took digging for gold as __________.
A. a pleasure B. a challenge C. a lie D. a dream 71. How did Joe deal with his too many crops?
A. By leaving them in the land. B. By selling them to others. C. By giving them away to neighbors. D. By challenging them for gold. 72. The best title for this passage would be____________.
A. Telling a white lie B. Achieving wealth from land C. Accepting challenges in life D. Digging for gold
D.
system(社会福利制度). Education is one part of that. In Sweden, parents don’t end up paying large amounts of money for their children’s education. From kindergarten to university it’s completely free. About one-third of all young Swedes go on to higher education.
“Sweden makes me think there is such a thing as a free lunch,” said Lilyan Yu, who graduated from Blenkinge Technology of Institute two years ago. Yu was treated like a Swedish student and didn’t pay tuition. She only had to pay for housing and food --- around 2,000 yuan for an apartment on campus(大学校园) and 1,000 yuan per month for food.
The free education has attracted many Asian students, and an influx in recent years has put great pressure on the education system. The Swedish government has been told by college teachers that they need to make non-European students pay tuition.
Some say that it’s not fair to provide a free education for students from countries that don’t reciprocate (互 惠 ). Swedish students have to pay tuition in China, but Chinese don’t pay in Sweden.
Denmark was the first of three Scandinavian (斯 堪 的 纳 维 亚 的 ) countries (Denmark, Sweden, Norway) to start charging tuition for non-European Union students last September. 73. When Lilyan Yu studied in Sweden, she paid ________.
A. for nothing B. for tuition
C. for housing and food D. for tuition, housing and food
74. The underlined word “influx” in Paragraph 3 probably means ___________. A. arrival of students in large numbers B. importance of studying
C. lack of students D. loss of money 75. Some college teachers suggest that _________________. A. the government should attract more students to study in Sweden B. excellent students should be given more rights to study in Sweden C. all young students should go on to higher education
D. non-European students should be made to pay for tuition 76. The best title for this passage would be ________________.
A. A Chinese student in Sweden B. Education, almost a free lunch in Sweden C. The good social welfare system in Sweden D. Sweden, a great country in Europe
E
For Sparky, school was all but impossible. He failed every subject in the eighth grade. He failed physics in high school, getting a grade of zero.
Sparky was not good at Latin and English, either. He didn’t do much better in sports. Although he did manage to make the school’s golf team, he lost the only important match of the season. Throughout his youth, Sparky was awkward（ 尴 尬 的 socially. He was surprised if a classmate ever said hello to him outside of school hours.
Sparky was a loser. However, one thing was important to Sparky—drawing. He was proud of his artwork. Of course, no one else appreciated it. In his senior year of high school, he sent some cartoons to the editors of the yearbook. The cartoons were rejected（ 拒 收 ） . Despite （ 尽 管）this particular rejection, Sparky was so confident of his ability that he decided to become a professional artist.
After completing high school, he wrote a letter to Walt Disney Studios. He was told to send some pieces of his artwork, and the subject for a cartoon was suggested. Sparky drew the cartoon.
He spent a great deal of time on it and on all the other drawings. Finally, the reply came from Disney Studios. He had been rejected once again. Another loss for the loser.
So Sparky decided to draw his own autobiography （自传）in cartoons. He described his childhood--- a little boy loser. The cartoon character soon became famous worldwide. For Sparky, the boy who had such lack of success in school and whose work was rejected again and again was Charles Schulz. He created the “peanuts” comic strip（连环画 and the little cartoon character whose kite never flew and who never succeeded in kicking a football---Charlie Brown.
77. School was impossible for Sparky because________. A. his family was very poor
B. he was not a hard-working student C. he couldn’t do well in his lessons
D. he was naughty and always caused trouble
78. We can know from the passage that young Sparky was_______. A. lonely B. welcome C. active D. happy
79. Sparky’s cartoons were mainly about ________. A. plants and animals B. life of his early years C. some famous people D. his poor family
80. Which of the following would be the best title for this passage? A. The secret of success B. Sparky----a failure at school C. Nobody is always a failure D. Sparky---- a lucky boy 第四部分：写作(共三节，满分 30 分) 第一节：单词拼写(共 10 小题: 每小题 1 分, 满分 10 分)：
81. The panda is one of the __________(珍稀的) animals in the world. 82.The new design will____________(代替) all the present models. 83. What's the___________(优势) of using nuclear weapon? 84. Do you know who discovered_________(电)?
85. Listening to loud music for a long time will ________(损害) your hearing. 86. My (梦想)_________ is to travel in space with my girl friend some day. 87. There is no d_______ that China has a long history.
88. Although he was only 13, he was clever enough to s_______ the hard maths problem. 89. Song Zuying is a famous f_______ music singer while Liu Huan is a pop singer. 90. Her husband is an h______ man , while she herself often tells a lie.
第二节:短文改错(共 10 小题: 每小题 0.5 分, 满分 5 分)： 此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，该行右 边横线上画一个勾（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误，则按下列情况改正： 此行多一词：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉；在该行右边的横线上写上该词，并也用斜线划 掉。 此行缺一词：在缺词处加一个漏字符（∧），在该行右边的横线上写上该加的词。 此行错一词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。 注意：原行没有错的不要改。
I have decided to start a new kind school. First 91.___________ I will provide freely education for all students. Their 92. ___________ parents will be asked to pay for everything. I have 93. ___________
decided that students will study for 6 hours the day, 94. ___________ five days a week, but they will able to choose the 95. ___________ subjects which they want to study them. I insist on this. 96. ___________ I’ve decided to ask the education department provide 97. ___________ enough equipment, especially computer. I think 98. ___________ it was extremely important that all students 99. ___________ today should learn to use computers. 100. ___________
书面表达：
你班同学参加了“二十一世纪中学生英文报”组织的一场讨论。讨论的主题是：拯救野生 动物（Save the Wild Animals）。请你根据下面所提供的信息，给报社投稿。字数：100— 110. 开头已写好，请接着写。
可能用到的词：1. 采取措施 take measures 2. 提高……意识 raise the awareness of
壱、 现状：许多野生动物正面临绝种的危险。
弐、 原因：1. 环境变化（环境污染，食物减少，栖息地缩小等）。2. 人类杀戮 （为了 掠取毛皮，骨，肉等而赚钱）。
参、 措施：1. 减少污染 2. 停止杀戮 3. 制定法律 4. 建立保护区。
四、 结论：只有提高保护意识才能给野生动物一个良好的生存环境。
Save the Wild Animals
Many wild animals are facing _____________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________ 2008舟山中学高一第一学期期末英语试卷(答案) 听力（略）
单项填空
21—25 ABBCB 26---30DABCC 31---35BBABD 36---40 CBABD
完形填空
41．D 应与整篇文章的时态一致，用一般过去时，而且由后面的 few people 可推断应用复 数。
42．A on one/'s way home(固定搭配)
43．A “他看见一个人躺在雪中，”即 to see sb．doing sth．结构 44．D “他把篮子放在地上”才符合语义。 45．B help sb．(to)do sth．结构 46．C it 指躺在地上的人。 47．C 并列连词 and 连接第二个宾语从句。 48．B much 修饰不可数名词 blood。 49．C 用 so．．．that 结构。 50．D “他很害怕，很快地跑开了。”
51．A without taking his basket away 用作伴随状语，意思是“他没把篮子拿走。” 52．B 根据文义“第二天上午农夫被送到警察局。”
53．C 农夫紧张不安地说：“是”。
54．A 由后文的“the office brought out a knife．．．”，可知此句意思是：“你看见谁杀了他?” 55．D tell sb．to do sth.
56．A 表达“把某人关进监狱”，有不同表达方式: to throw(cast) sb．into prison，to put sb．in prison，to take(send) sb．to prison
57．C go on doing sth．“继续做同一件事”。 58．D 动词—ing 作状语，逻辑主语为 the officer。 59．B “警官变得高兴了。”
60．B “今天上午我在这里看到的”最符合语义。
阅读理解
61---64BBAD 65---68DAAD 69---72CABC 73—76 CADB 77---80CABC
单词拼写
81. rare 82.replace 83.advantage 84. electricity 85.damage 86. dream 87.doubt 88.solve 89.folk 90.honest
改错
91. kind后加 of 92. freely---free 93.will后加 not 94. the---a 95. but---and 96.去掉 them 97. department 后加 to 98.正确
99. was---is 100. computers---computer 书面表达
Many wild animals are facing the danger of dying out, because the environment that they are living in has changed greatly. For example, with the development of cities, the use of insecticide and serious pollution, their living areas have become narrower and narrower. Many of the wild animals, now are faced with food crisis. At the same time, man is killing off species just for
getting their fur, skin, horns, teeth and meat.
In order to protect our resources of nature, people should realize that the loss of any species is at least the loss of source of knowledge and a source of natural beauty. There fore, measures of the following should be taken: pollution standards are made to keep down poisons; killing off certain rare species is stopped; national parks should be set up as wild life, reserves.
