二十一世紀大學圖書館員的培育

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(7) 2000. :®-@.~~IttJlJ 50 ~VJHil'fJ**"o@VJ~ Iii] J& !i l'fJ1r J:t* ~ ~ 00 ~ ~ U IK l'fJ ;k ~ • 11: am~iliOO~ml'fJmm.moo~ma.u~. *~m*~~o~m~oo~m~~m~~~ ~ 3J ~ li .1rfroi5 JlJ ~lR1tU~ zil itt mw. ~:ilt:fi JftfIPfJL 1M z-N~. ~1i ~~,. fii9J, 1t. 1f- ~ 3 ~ c.it- ~ 41 JIJI). 4 Kathleen M. Folger. The Virtual Librarian: Us ing Desktop Videoconferencing to provide Interac tive Reference Assistance hup , / /WWW. ala. org/acrl/paperhtm/a09. html 5 See you see a librarian http://sunsite. berkele. edu/ --- emorgan/see-a librarian/article. html. *~li4io. !;i£Jt.ft*. -I.f*J~Titi~!tl4S1t.1f~~6lJ -UiAt. m4S -tt,,*~.l:.f¥ .1996(1). puter ), "~.il" (communication ) ~ " J®i ~ ... 7 Lawrence Dowler and Laura Farwell. The Gate way: A Bridge to the Library of the Future. Refer ence Services Reviews (Summer 1996) 8 Margot J. Montgomery. Document Supply in a Changing W orld, Interlending &. Document Supply 21 (1993): 29. 9 Samuel Demas. Collection Development for the Electronic Library: a Conceptual and Organizational Model. Library Hi Tech 47(1994) 10 "Towards the Hybrid Library. o-us- . Maga zine july / August-1998 • http://mirrored. ukoln. ac.. VJ ntr ~ fll itt" 3C" • ml'fJ Jik" Et! JMi" (com. (customer). ~tE~fll~"4C".}j~UJik: 1,. ~ (convergence) -lf4J ~ fIP ~. Ii:lJ l'fJ ~ li ~. :I:.!h!. 7l: m;2, {JEJ£ (conduciveness) --:m A fll ~ ~ tJ: • ~ I tE - ~; 3 , ~ i5 (conversance ) m:if! 00 ~ m l'fJ if~ ~; 4, U lK (community) - Ii it oo~ mT ~ 3J ~. UlK'Po@ (Bf~:n. a ~).:..;.. ~l'fJ ft :If-m ili i} )G .. 2000 ~Hi, 4ifrr. t±:1f4iiJ\fM". ~,~~ 3J -lJiif. B9H:fm~tm~ffo~m#H:**iT~Bi*,~. l'fJ ~ fg ~ iT l'fJ :!f. i9J ;k ~ ,m 9ll'fJ ~ fg!i1U B3 ~ *l'fJA.:If~1g ~.l'fJ~IDt:lf. **l'fJ*~. 00 ~m.m. :mJik"+ !\.AiJit£ .fiFfiFm1t"; retJik -frr Jif !Jifi , it? Jik-1'"W .II[ ~ , J!Jik ~ lRl'fJ1fJ1I! 1f ~ Jft , l! ~ ~m ~ if l'fJ mt if! ~ m.m.!l6'~. *. 0. 1i~~~."S3 (J9;ktl:. ~'~l!§ ~Jif rIiJ, § a~. ~,~~ifl'fJ1t*~M~~~~mifl'fJ~m fJ/-H: lit1m· Andrew S. grove FJT ~ • Pl1i Jj 0. ~, ~ 1W ~ VI. ~ , 1r ~ ~ ~ ff ; ~ ma fll ~ fro. ~~:iw ~.it~J*~oo~il;rl'fJ"~~~i1f~". 0. 6. uk. .--. 11 . fJ'1t*/ff.*.• ~~titittm¥-tt."K~~6? -Ui-J.~~ 4S-tt-ta:.:t.f¥ .1996(1) . 12 Florida Distance Learning Reference &. Referral Center http;f/www. lib. -usf. edu/distance/fcirm. html #.. q&.a 13. URL: http://www. ipl. org/ref/. 14 i4t7ki£. JiIlJ3.f"~~~.~i'f.i;-~Jj~.-ut;.!l 4S-tt-ttif{..1998(15). 15. it- ~ lit. M. NIl 6? £ At ~ it m4S -tt J.tlll 4S tt ~. ~@.. }t.{;i. m4S tt ~ ~ f"if{.# ~ .1997(1). 16 . Jesse H. Shera, Sociological Fou~dation of Li. brarianship, New. York : Academic Publishing House. 1970 '. 17 Charles R. McClure. Willian E. Moen &. Joe Ryan. Libraries ~nd the Internet/NREN: Perspec tives. Issues .l!lod Challenges. Westport. CT: Meek lermedia.1994· ._j". 1 J. Michael Yohe. Information Technology Sup port Services Crisis or Opportunity? Cause/Effect. 19(Fall 1996) .. .18 Library 2000 Review Committee. Library 2000 Investing in a Learning Nation (Singapore: SNP Publishers ,19-94). http://cause-www. niss, ac, uk/information resources/ir-library /htrnl / cem9633. html/ 2 ~ .s.*.'-I.f1!t" ~1i::~ A~. Jt T ~ ,t: .1997(12) 3 :fIS l. ~. X: sJI it. BBS ,(£ ;k !f: ~ 4S 1t 6? .8. 21 1!t" ~f"if{.# ~ ~ .ft*6?'" ~ ~ *SJt#~. ~;ll:. ifi.1!t" -I.f;k ~ .1998.4.. 19 Jose-Marie Griffiths and David King. New Di rections in Library and Information Science 'Educa . tiori. Westport.Connecticut :Greenwood Pro .1986 20 Johannah Sherrer. Thriving in Changing Times :Competencies for Today's Reference Librarians. in The Roles of Reference Librarians: Today and To. m..

(8) Learning vr Educational Technology 31(1991) 35 Christine L. Borgman." The User's Mental Model of an Information Retrieval System: An Ex periment in a Prototype Online Catalog." Interna. morrow. ed. By Kathleen Low (New York: The Ha worthPr •. 1996). 21 Candace R. Benefiel. Jeannie P. Miller and Di ana Ramirez." Baseline, Subject Competencies for the Academic Reference Desk." Reference Services Re view (Spring 1997) 22 Bernard, Vavrek. The Emergence of New Refer ence. in the Librarian and Reference Service (Harnder •Conn. JShoestring.1977) ~ . 23 Bob Watson." On Gatekeepers . and Librari ans. "Public Libraries (January IFebruary 1996) $IIG~. JijJJ3.B<t-ft~,,*1Il. 24. -tJ ~ ~ 1till. #. "-. 4HJ6? 1tj1L~IlJ}-. 1Il-iS. ~ .1997(1). 25 .Staternent on the Decade of the Librarian 1990 ALA. 1991). cited from Duncan Smith. " The Greening of Librarianship , Toward a Human Resource, Development Ecologyvin Develop ing Library Staff for the 21st Century; Ed. by Mau- , reen Sullivan (New York: The Haworth .1992) 26, ' R.. Lucier -" Knowledge Managements: . . '..... Refining RolesIn Scientific Co~munication.:':!~.New Tech nologies and New Directions: Proceedings from -the Symposium.on Scholarly Communication .Ad. by G . ••. -. ". ' •• ,. '. .,. ',". •. ". '.. > t. .". .. •. '.. ". .,. .... , ;;". .••. '.. .. ,. .#. .'. •. ../'.'. - ':. 2000~ Chicago:. .~. tional J?urrl~l of Man-Machine Studies 24 (1986) : 48.Cited from James M. Tamer and Francois Rapik Belanger; " Escaping frain Bab~l :Improving the' Ter minology of Mental Model~ i~ the Literature of Hu man-Computer Interaction. "Canadian Journal of In formation and .Library Science 21 (1996) . . 36 , Proceedings ofSecond International Conference. on Conceptions of Library and Information' Science:. Integration in Perspective, eds. by peter Ingwersen. and Niels Ole Pos (Copenhagen, The Royal School,. of Librarianship .1996). 37 Jean Steward ," service Level Agreements and. Performance Indicators, "In Resource Management. in Academic Libraries.ed. by David Baker (London:. . . . Library Association Publishing . 1997) 38' 'c:*'J -t."~ >] :~ ~ ;: 1Y- 6? tit JUt.. A:. of J£ • 1995(2) ~. I. .. R. Boynton and Sheila D. Creth.('¥estp,pr,t ...". •..cT,", .•.. ",. '" Meckler.Publishing , 19~3), ' 27 Sheila D. Creth ," A Changing Profession i Cen tral Roles for, Academic Librarians." Advances in Librarianship 19 (1995) 28 ~ it- A 1t. • ii;fir ~ t- tJt ( i; ;II:. iJi : jlj ,t) • 1999. •. ~. ,". ~. -. '.. ",'. 4s. ;. ". m. 39 f li'l"'tt~ ~'1J ~tt~69 "t.-~,~~"",'.ft.ff .:,£-;~ (Peter:¥:,Senge)~,~~~~!i.tl\~i; ;I~,!~ ~ t .:t.-rt.;1994 ' , " " ' , " '" . '. 40;i~:~}*.:":tA.;:t. t ~ i illl~ t'~f;;J'M~~:'" ~Jkof.r}tftJ .1984"(10). ;;).. ,J. 41, .J'J'$~. ii\M.CS ~~,Al,~*IIl-iS-tt~1t.1tjt 1Il-iS-tJ!fZJf'~.1~96'(6) ,. '. " ','. fJi..J;:.. -'. .'". ~:~ .. .!. I" . .. ::.1.. .. .. 42 M J:.'. 43,' ;Ellen' Meltzer, " Abo~t: the Teaching Library:. Mission ,· 1G,oals and, Program" I' (Cited-July 12 .-199). .,.1' ••.••• ' .. ' .. , ... if-), " ,,'-- , • 29 Douglas Raber." ALA Goal 2000, ;nd Public I;i braries., .Ambiguities and Possibilities," Public Li braries'(J~iyl August '1996)' ' ,,', ' ' " " '. Available from~, h~tp,:/I~v.:w. ,lib: berkeley, edu/ TeachingLib/ Abo~t.'htmI>',: ' ',- ,',. 30. 44~)Jll"*·. '-l: 1" ~:1Il ~ -tJ :~!t ~ 'J ~-P.I:.:t..t~.. # R ~.~ I&. ~~ IlJ ~ ~ =*. 6? !t~ II. 21i!f fe. ' , ' III ~,~,J,!l- ~it ~ (J:. i4: J: i4#,~ .ft~,~I6t:l:: ,;". ' , '. JIi~, 1996 i f ) '. 31. ,. ,. ",ftf~IJ,1£~.i!':~.:t.~1Il 1S-tJ6?~;~.f.. III. -is +k.fa..J: ft .. 1,995(4) ". .. ..'. J:.. 32; Margaret Kinnell , /I Quality Management and. Library and Information Servi~~s:'Competitive Ad-,. vantage, "for the Information Revolution," IFLA. Journal,21(1995). 33 W. Crawford and M. Gorman, Future Li. braries: Dreams. Madness &. Reality (Chicago:. ALA.1995). 34 D. H. Jonassen ," Evaluating Constructive. ~. _:.j~~.. .;;~_,,~. http://ww-w ...lib.fcu.edu...tw/articles/ae-. '. sorign, html, visited J,9Q7/U/18" 45 " Libi~r~'S~rvic~s"Merriorandum 11: '1'7. Ceri'tral Missouri St~t~;U~iJer~it~"'~'L1BADMIN% UMAB. BITNET@pucc. PRINCETON. EDU. ,. :".,. ". # R ~. ~ I&. ft...lhllJ'~i~A;, 6?!t ~ 111.21 i!': fe. III -is -tt ,.J. ! l - it it ¥. <.1 il- :J:. i4 ~ -it ~ ~ I6t :!: -, .: C'; ., , ,. 46. Jf.t~ .1996. if). '*. ,~. 47 " Highlights of ACRL Programs at ALA's 1997. Annual Conference." College & Research Libraries. News Cseptember 1997). (i-1£~ 4l : ~J Ilft 5t).

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