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以料理本體論為基礎之食品營養素成分分析系統

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以料理本體論為基礎之食品營養素成分分析系統

中文摘要

論文摘要

論文名稱:以料理本體論為基礎之食品營養素成分分析系統

研究所名稱:臺北醫學大學醫學資訊研究所

研究生姓名:胡秋明

畢業時間:九十四學年度 第二學期

指導教授:徐建業

行政院衛生署已建置完成「台灣地區食品營養成分資料庫」網路資料庫,內含食品成分表、食品成 分表使用說明、樣品描述表、分析項目、分析方法以及參考文獻等資料。雖然有完整的資料庫,然 而對於沒有充分營養知識的一般民眾,使用上非常不便。

近年來國人對於日常生活保健愈顯重視,飲食的管理是不可缺少的一環。本研究為了提供國人更完 善的營養資訊,以日常生活中的常見料理為基礎建立料理本體論 (recipe ontology) ,嘗試將食品營 養成分領域中的名詞作明確定義,以利食品成分之搜尋、解釋及分析。此料理本體論參考台灣地區 食品營養成分資料庫,將料理分類為七項類別與食材分為十八項類別,透過軟體把知識本體架構標 準化成為 XML ,再利用 ASP 與 MySQL 資料庫,建立食品營養素成分分析系統,提供使用者諮詢 食品營養、計算攝取營養與提供飲食記錄的功能,並針對個人產生適當的飲食建議。

此食品營養素成分分析系統,經由食品營養專家的問卷調查結果顯示, 80.96% 以上的專家認為本 系統在教學研究或臨床應用上是有幫助的,因此本系統的確可以協助民眾注重飲食營養的均衡,達 到自主飲食健康管理的最終目標。

關鍵字:本體建構 資料庫 知識管理 飲食紀錄 飲食建議 食品成分

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A Nutrition Analysis System based on Recipe Ontology

英文摘要

The Internet database for food composition in Taiwan, including food descriptions, sample des criptions, analysis items, methods, and references, was built by the Department of Health. Alth ough complete food composition data has been collected in this database, it is not convenient f or people who do not have sufficient nutrition knowledge to retrieve nutrition information.

Recently, diet management is an important topic in health care. To provide sufficient nutrition information, the recipe ontology was built based on common food recipes in this study. This o ntology was used to explicitly define terms of food composition and design analytic procedure s and search functions. In this recipe ontology, recipes were classified as 7 categories and food s were classified as 18 categories refered to the database for food composition in Taiwan area.

The recipe ontology was implemented using XML and integrated with MySQL and ASP to de velop a food composition analysis system. In this system, users can retrieve nutrition informati on and evaluate their dietary intakes according to the 24-hour dietary record. In addition, the s ystem can generate dietary recommendations according to the personal records.

The food composition analysis system was evaluated by the experts in nutrition using a questi

onnaire survey. According to the questionnaire results, more than 80.96% experts consider tha

t the system is helpful for education, research, and clinical application. Therefore, this system

can help people to complete the goal of diet self-management for health.

參考文獻

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