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單 字 例 句

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單 字 例 句

1. Sweden n. 瑞典 Swedish adj. 瑞典的

Many people in Sweden have blond hair.

在瑞典有許多人有金黃色的頭髮。

2. cause v. 導致、引起 What caused the car crash?

導致這場車禍的原因是什麼?

3. pollution n. 汙染

The factory causes a lot of air pollution.

這家工廠造成大量的空氣污染。

4.government n. 政府

She had a career in local government.

她在當地的政府有個職位。

5.record n. 紀錄、記載

That judge has a record of being tough on criminals.

該法官有嚴懲罪犯的紀錄。

6.protect v. 保護、防護

This law will protect children from bad people.

這項法律將保護兒童免遭壞人欺負。

7.encourage v. 鼓勵、支持

My mother gives us money to encourage us to do well in school.

我的母親給我們錢,鼓勵我們在學校做好的事。

8.hybrid adj. 混合而成的

Jack‘s hybrid car doesn’t use much gas.

傑克的混合動力汽車並沒有使用多少天然氣。

9.geothermal adj. 地熱的

Hot springs are a source of geothermal energy.

溫泉是地熱能量的來源。

10.energy n. 能量、能源

We use too much energy to heat our house in the winter.

冬天我們使用太多的能量來加熱我們的房子。

11.reduce v. 減少、降低

I‘m trying to reduce the amount of sugar I eat.

我嘗試降低我所吃的糖量。

12.develop v. 開發、發展

The scientists developed a new way to treat that disease.

科學家開發出一種新的方法來治療這種疾病。

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13.biofuel n. 生質燃料、可再生能源

Biofuel is made from things that come from the Earth.

生物燃料是由地球上的東西所製成。

14.wave n. 波、波浪

Look at the surfer riding that big wave.

看看那位在大波浪上的衝浪手。

15.similar adj. 相像的、類似的

Why did you buy that dress?It‘s similar to the one you already have.

為什麼你要買那件佯裝?它跟你已經擁有的那件類似。

1.oil-free 無油的

Sweden will become the first oil-free country in the world.

瑞典將成為世界上第一個無油的國家。

2.at the same time 然而、同時

= at the same instant

He may be very rude sometimes,but at the same time he very kind.

他有時候可能很粗魯,但同時他是很善良的。

3.do without 放棄、不用

= forego = get along without We can’t do without water.

我們離不開水。

4.run out (of) 耗盡、用完

= be used up,finished,or exhausted

On my way to Taiwan yesterday,I ran out of gas.

昨天在我去台灣的路上,我用完所有汽油。

5.look for 尋找

= search for

I have spent two hours looking for my lost bicycle.

我花了兩個小時尋找我遺失的腳踏車。

課 本 重 點

石油雖然對國家有很大的貢獻但是他帶來的負面影響也很大,而瑞典政府正打算到 2020 年就不 使用石油並且再找更多的替代能源讓地球不會受到這麼大的影響。

五 個 句 子 翻 譯

1.Oil : We all know that using it causes pollution and global warming, but at the same time, we can’t do without it. Or can we?

石油:我們都知道使用石油會導致汙染以及全球暖化,但同樣的,我們不能沒有它,或是我們可 以呢?

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2.The Swedish government thinks so – it has plans to make Sweden the world’s first oil-free country by the year 2020.

瑞典政府計畫在 2020 年,讓瑞典成為世界上第一個不使用石油的國家。

3.This is good news for the environment and it is also a wise move, as the world may soon run out of oil ! But how does it plan to do this?

這對遲早用完石油的世界來說,對於環境不但是個好消息,也是個明智之舉。但如何計畫做到這 樣呢?

4.Sweden has a good record for protecting the environment and already uses less oil, compared with most other countries.

相較於其他多數國家來說,瑞典在保護環境以及已經較少使用石油來說有較良好的紀錄。

5.For years, the Swedish government has encouraged people to buy hybrid cars and almost all homes in the country are now heated using geothermal energy.

多年來,瑞典政府鼓勵人們購買混和動力車以及在該國幾乎所有房屋都使用地熱能源來取暖。

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