2011-10-31گᒚΔ2011-12-06 ຏመע࿆
ན ߇ ၒ ؇ ᛒ ᾂ ߫ Ȉ п Ա Й ᅖ ၒ ޠ С Ґ Ͼ ࣐ Ϝ З ʳ
ʳ ڹ ટ ۖ*ʳ ʳኴ ʳ
ʳ
ޘ ᡣ ᾦ ॼ ਢ ۂ ֪ ழ ཚ ৵ ཚ ᕢ ृ Δ ټ հ ዺ Δ ڗ ܩ ᜎ Δ ᇆ ᾦ ॼ Ζ ࠇ ຟ ԳΔՕ ᄗ س ࣍ ࠆ ց ڣ (ԫ Ԯ )Δ ࣍ ֮ ਙ ց ڣ (ԫ Զ ԫ Զ )Δࠆ ڣ Ԯ Լ ն ᄣΔא ໑ ᖂ ڍ ፊ ထ ጠΔπ ᢌ ֲ ௫ ρԼ Բ ࠴ ਢ ۂ ֪ ৵ ཚ ᖂ ृ ଈ ࡹ ԫ ਐ ऱ ە ᢞ ᙟ Δ ࠏ ڕ Κ ፖ ኙ ۂ ֪ ᇣ ଅ ᠏ ᧢ ᐙ ऱ ՞ ء ק ՞ ፖ ᾦ ॼ ᣂ এ Ո ৰ യ ֊ Δ ڇ π ᢌ ֲ ௫ ρ ݧ խ ေ ᓵ ሐ Κ ᾦ ॼ ᄭ ٣ س ᖂ א ᆖ ፁ ء ۥ Δ ……ֲ ֲ ሏ ௫ ᢌ Δ ຏ ײ վ ᄕ ڙ ࡶ Ζ ல ֮ ᇣ Δ Δ ଃ ৳ Δ ᚌ ࠹ Գ ၴ հ 堚 ᑗ Ζ Δ ՠ ౻ Δ ፖ Ղ ض ટ ګ व ٌ Δფ ᄾ ಁ Δਢ ᐈ ਙ ڣ ၴ (ԫ Ԯ Զ Д ԫ Զ ԫ )ֲ ء ז । ࢤ ऱ ֮ Գ Ζ ፖ ᅝ ழ Օ Ժ ༼ ଠ ᄅ ᇣ ଅ ऱ ࠇ ຟ ᇣ ቖ ք ڕ ᆖ ൄ ڶ ᇣ ܂ ഀ ሟ Δ Ո ք ڕ נ ठ ऱ ᇣ ႃ ᐊ ݧ Δ ࠡ խ ױ 堚 ᄑ ᗭ ߠ ᾦ ॼ Ո ਢ ് װ ೈ ᱐ ൘ أ ੌ ऱ ೕ ା ᇣ Δ ה ڇ τ ք ڕ တ ᇣ ၧ ৵ ᒳ ݧ υ ᎁ ψ վ א ᇣ ֮ ۞ ࡎ ृ Δ ߪ ؆ ޣ ֨ Δ ቼ ؆ ޣ ൣ Ζ ωψ ᇣ ृ ൣ հ ્ Ո Δ ൣ ༛ ቼ سΔᠦ ቼ ۖ ޣ ൣΔઃ ߆ ڐ ۘ ߎ ωΔٍ ܛ ᇣ ൣ ፖ ᇣ ቼ ஒ ஒ ઌ ᣂΔൣ լ ױ ᠦ ቼ Ζ ڼ ԫ ᐊ ܂ უ ፖ ᒤ ڕ ۶ ֘ ਠ ڇ ᾦ ॼ ۞ ߪ ऱ ܂ խ Λ Ծ ݮ ګ ۶ ጟ ᇣ ଅ Λ א Հ ᇢ ᜰ ᾦ ॼ ူψ ᗊ क़ ωΕψ 壂 ኂ ౻ ωψ ᗑ ωΕψ ආ ᘐ ω ᇣ ܂ ࠏ Δ ຘ መ խ ֲ ᇣ ዚ ֺ ለ ऱ ီ រ ፖ ֱ ऄ Δ ࢼ ଷ ᢁ Δ ᛀ ಘ ։ ࣫ ᾦ ॼ ܂ Δ ݦ ඨ ᠖ 堚 ࠡ ᇣ ଅ ۥ ፖ ૹ ࢤ Ζ ʳ ᣂ ဲ Κ ޘ ᡣ ᾦ ॼ Ε ֲ ء ֏ Ε ᗊ क़ Ε 壂 ኂ ౻ Ε ᗑ * Օ ᖂ ֲ ء ֮ ᖂ ߓ ೫ ඒ Flower-lover Murase Koutei: Japanized Chinese poetry
Ju, Chiou-er*Abstract
Murase Koutei aged 75 from Enkyo Yr 1 (1744) to Bunsei Yr 1 (1818) born in Kyoto as a famous Confucian in the late Edo Period issued Geiennissyou vol.1-12 as known as the second-to-none notes on textual research back then. Also, he had close relations with Yamamoto Hokuzan impacting the style of Edo poetry that described him as follows: Koutei having learnt the classics, arts and many other fields is good at essays and poetry, paintings and notes and therefore enjoys his life with pleasure.
He fond of Sencha (tea) and good at painting and calligraphy as a close friend of Ueda Akinari was one of the representative literati in Japan in Kansei Era (1789-1801). He created his works along with Rikunyo, a Kyoto monk poet initiating a new poetic style and therefore sent a preface to Rikunyo’s collection that expressed his assertion against Sorai, pseudo-Tang poetry. From Rikunyoansisyou (a preface to Rikunyo’s collection), he stated “those regarding themselves as poets are in pursuit of hearts and sentiments outside bodies and circumstances, respectively”, and “poems are buds of sentiments that are born from circumstances and therefore those in pursuit of sentiments outside circumstances are arrogant”. To sum up, sentiments and circumstances are interdependent.
How did Koutei reflect his ideal and norm in his works? What kind of style did he form? The researcher attempts to clarify the
* A s s o c i a t e P r o f e s s o r o f t h e D e p a r t me n t o f J a p a n e s e L a n g u a g e a n d L i t e r a t u r e , N a t i o n a l Tai w a n U n i v e r s i t y
characteristics and importance of the poetic style in Koutei’s works such as Kakitsubata, Fukuzyusou, Udo and Matutake through the comparison between poetry and lyrics in China and Japan.
⧎ ࠍ ᗲ ߔ ࠆ ੱ ἐ ᩪ ੪ 㧦 ㄭ ṽ ߩ ᣣ ᧄ ൻ ࠍ ਛ ᔃ ߦ
ᧇ ⑺ ⠰*ⷐ ᣦ
ἐ ᩪ ੪ ߪ ᳯ ᚭ ᓟ ᦼ ࠍ ઍ ߔ ࠆ ੩ ㇺ ߩ ఌ ⠪ ߢ ࠆ ޕᑧ ੨ ర ᐕ ৻ ৾ ྾ ྾ ߦ ↢ ߹ ࠇ ޔర ᐕ ৻ ৻ ߦ ߥ ߊ ߥ ࠆ ޕඳ ቑ ᄙ ⡞ ߢ ⍮ ࠄ ࠇ ޔ⪺ ᦠ ޡ ⮫ ⧞ ᣣ ௫ ޢ ච ੑ ߪ ᳯ ᚭ ᓟ ᦼ ߩ ቑ ⠪ ዮ ᜰ ߩ ⠨ 㓣 ╩ ߢ ࠅ ޔ ߚ ߣ ߃ ߫ ㄭ ᓟ ᦼ ߩ 㘑 ォ ឵ ߣ ᷓ ߊ 㑐 ࠊ ࠆ ጊ ᧄ ർ ጊ ߣ ߽ ᵹ ߒ ߡ ࠆ ޕ ޡ ⮫ ⧞ ᣣ ௫ ޢ ߩ ᐨ ᢥ ߩ ਛ ߦ ᩪ ੪ Ḯ వ ↢ ቑ એ ⛫ ✈ ὑ ᧄ ⦡㧘̖ ̖ ᣣ ᣣ ㆆ ௫ ⮫ ⧞㧘ㅢ ฎ ᭂ ቝ ቮޕ ᣋ ༀ ᢥ ༀ 㧘 ༀ ᦠ ⇠ 㧘 ༀ 㖸 ᓞ 㧘 ఝ ฃ ੱ 㑆 ਯ ᷡ ᮔ ޕ ߣ ᦠ ߆ ࠇ ߡ ࠆ ޕ ᦠ ⇠ ࠍ ࠃ ߊ ߒ 㧘 ․ ߦ ⨲ ᦠ ߇ Ꮑ ߺ ߢ ࠆ ޕ ↰ ⑺ ᚑ ߪ ߘ ߩ ⍮ ߩ ৻ ੱ ߢ ࠆ ޕṽ ߣ ᾇ ⨥ ࠍ ᗲ ߒ ޔኯ ᐕ 㑆 ৻ ৾ 㨪 ৻ ٤ ৻ ߩ ઍ ᕈ ⊛ ᢥ ੱ ߢ ࠆ ޕᒰ ᤨ ᷡ ᣂ ߥ 㘑 ࠍ ໒ ߃ ࠆ ௯ ᅤ ߣ ߽ 㗫 ❥ ߦ ߩ ໒ ㈽ ࠍ ⴕ ߁ ޕ ᅤ 㓸 ߩ ߚ ߦ ᦠ ߚ ᐨ ߦ ᩪ ੪ ߇ 㒰 ᓖ ᓭ ᧃ ᵹ ߩ ன ໊ ࠍ ឃ ᠄ ߔ ࠆ ┙ ႐ ߇ ࠄ ߆ ߦ ࠄ ࠇ ࠆ ޕߚ ߣ ߃ ߫ޟ એ ᢥ ⥄ ⠪ 㧘 り ᄖ ᳞ ᔃ 㧘 Ⴚ ᄖ ᳞ ᖱ ޕޠޟ ⠪ ᖱ ਯ ⧣ 㧘 ᖱ ᓴ Ⴚ ↢ 㧘 㔌 Ⴚ ⠰ ᳞ ᖱ 㧘 ⊝ ⁅ ᅦ ⡊ ⍬ ޠ ߩ ࠃ ߁ ߦ ޔ ᖱ ߣ Ⴚ ߇ ᷓ ߊ 㑐 ࠊ ߞ ߡ ࠆ ߎ ߣ ࠍ ⸒ ߒ ߡ ࠆ ޕ ߎ ߩ ࠃ ߁ ߥ ᘒ ᐲ ߪ ߆ ߦ ᩪ ੪ ⥄ り ߩ ຠ ߩ ਛ ߦ ᤋ ߐ ࠇ ޔ ߹ ߚ ߆ ߥ ࠆ 㘑 ࠍ ᒻ ᚑ ߒ ߚ ߩ ߆ ߪ ߣ ߡ ߽ ⥝ ᷓ 㗴 ߢ ࠆ ޕ ዊ ⺰ ߪ ਛ ᣣ Ყ セ ߩ ⷞ ὐ ߆ ࠄ ᩪ ੪ ߇ ⹗ ࠎ ߛ ޟ ῆ ሶ ⧎ ޠޔޟ ኼ ⨲ ޠޔޟ ⁛ ᵴ ޠޔޟ ⨧ ⁚ ޠ ߥ ߤ ࠍ ߦ ߒ ߊ ᩪ ੪ ຠ ࠍ ಽ ᨆ ᬌ ⸛ ߒ ޔ ߘ ߩ 㘑 ․ ᓽ ߣ ᣣ ᧄ ൻ ߩ ߆ ߆ ࠊ ࠅ ࠍ ࠄ ߆ ߦ ߒ ߚ ߽ ߩ ߢ ࠆ ޕ ࠠ ࡢ ࠼ 㧦 ἐ ᩪ ੪ ޔ ᣣ ᧄ ൻ ޔ ῆ ሶ ⧎ ޔ ኼ ⨲ ޔ ⁛ ᵴ * บ ḧ ᄢ ቇ ᣣ ᧄ ⺆ ᢥ ቇ ⑼ ᢎ ⧎ ࠍ ᗲ ߔ ࠆ ੱ ἐ ᩪ ੪ 㧦 ㄭ ṽ ߩ ᣣ ᧄ ൻ ࠍ ਛ ᔃ ߦ
ᧇ ⑺ ⠰ ߪ ߓ ߦ ἑ ᩪ ੪㧔 1744-1818㧕ߪ ᳯ ᚭ ᤨ ઍ ᓟ ᦼ ߩ ੩ ㇺ ߩ ⪺ ฬ ߥ ఌ ⠪ ߢ ࠆ ޕ ฬ ߪ ਯ ᾊ ޔ ሼ ߪ ำ ❣ ޔ ߣ ޔ ཅ ฝ ⴡ 㐷 ߣ ߽ ⒓ ߔ ࠆ ޕ ᦨ ೋ ߪ ᱞ ↰ ᪢ ┥ ߦ ฎ ᵈ ቇ ࠍ ቇ ߮ ޔ ߩ ߜ ᷡ ේ ኅ ߦ 㐷 ߒ ߚ ޕ ఌ ቇ ࠍ ߽ ߞ ߡ ┙ ߜ ޔ ⑺ ↰ ଘ ߦ ߃ ߚ ޕ ⠧ ߡ ⥌ ߒ ޔ ੩ ㇺ ߦ Ꮻ ߞ ߡ ඳ ቇ ࠍ ߽ ߞ ߡ ߦ ⍮ ࠄ ࠇ ޔ ߘ ߩ ⪺ ߦ ޡ ⧓ ⧞ ᣣ ᷤ ޢ ච ੑ Ꮞ ߪ ޔ ㄭ ᓟ ᦼ ߩ ఌ ⠪ ߩ ⠨ ⸽ 㓐 ╩ ߣ ߒ ߡ ዮ ᜰ ߩ ຠ ߢ ࠆ ޕ ᢥ ߦ ߽ ฬ ߇ ࠅ ޔޡ ᩪ ੪ Ⓜ ޢೋ Ⓜੑ Ⓜ ਃ Ⓜ ߇ ೀ ⴕ ߐ ࠇ ߡ ߅ ࠅ ޔ ߹ ߚ ޡ ᩪ ੪ ㆮ Ⓜ ޢ ච Ꮞ ߇ ࠆ ޕ ᅤ ੱ ޔ ↰ ⑺ ᚑ ߿ ᷧ ߣ ⷫ ߇ ࠅ ޔ ኡ ᦼ ߩ ઍ ᢥ ੱ ߩ ৻ ੱ ߢ ࠆ ޕ ᩪ ੪ ߩ 㘑 ߪ ৻ ⥸ ⊛ ߦ ቡ 㘑 ߣ ࠊ ࠇ ߡ ࠆ ޕ 㒽 ᷿ ߩ ㆬ 㓸 ࠍ ᩞ ᱜ ߒ ޔ ⸠ ࠍ ߟ ߌ ߡ ߒ ߚ ߶ ߤ ߢ ࠆ ߩ ߢ ޔ ᓇ 㗀 ࠍ ฃ ߌ ߡ ߚ ߎ ߣ ߪ 㑆 ㆑ ߥ ߢ ࠈ ߁ ޕ ߒ ߆ ߒ ޡ ᩪ ੪ Ⓜ ޢ ࠍ ㅢ ߒ ߡ ⺒ ߣ ޔ ධ ቡ 㘑 ߛ ߌ ߢ ߪ ℂ ⸃ ߢ ߈ ߥ ຠ ߽ ᄙ ߊ ሽ ߔ ࠆ ߩ ߽ ታ ߢ ࠆ ޕ ዊ Ⓜ ߪ ᩪ ੪ ߩޟ ῆ ሶ ⧎ ޠޟ ኼ ⨲ ޠޟ ⁛ ᵴ ޠޟ ⨧ ⁚ ޠߣ ߁ ྾ ߟ ߩ ⚛ ᧚ ࠍ ⹗ ߓ ߚ ࠍ ข ࠅ ߍ ߡ ޔ ᩪ ੪ 㘑 ߩ ߽ ߁ ৻ ߟ ߩ 㕙 ޟ ᣣ ᧄ ൻ ޠ ࠍ 〔 ઃ ߌ ߡ ߺ ߚ ߽ ߩ ߢ ࠆ ޕ ৻ ޔ ῆ ሶ ⧎ ᩪ ੪ ߇ ⹗ ࠎ ߛ ޟ ῆ ሶ ⧎ ޠ㧔ޡ ᩪ ੪ Ⓜ ޢ ೋ ✬ Ꮞ ਃ 㧕 ߣ 㗴 ߔ ࠆ ৻ 㚂 ߇ ࠄ ࠇ ࠆ ޕ ᐝ ⯗ ๒ ᮪ 㤀 ᣈ ⩄ ් ᕋ 㕆 ဋ ਇ ណ ઁ ᵡ ᶆ ሞ ኈ ಒ ᳓ ┙ ᦺ 㓁 エ ⥰ ะ 㘑 ᄙ ⥰ ₵ ῆ ㅅ ᖱ ᷪ ⊖ 㗃 ⚡ ᾍ ◢ ඡ ᵄ ਇ ᕱ ⧐ ᅳ ⛫ 㔎 ᢌ ⥟ ⟜ ឵ ᣂ ⟜ A㧚 ⸥ ߦ ߟ ߡ 㗴 ߩ ޟ ῆ ሶ ⧎ ޠ ߪ ޔ ޕ ᣣ ᧄ ߢ ߪ ޟ ᧡ ⧯ ޠ ߣ ห ߓ ޔ ฎ ߊ ߆ ࠄ ⷫ ߒ ߹ ࠇ ߡ ߈ ߚ ޟ ߆ ߈ ߟ ߫ ߚ ޠ ࠍ ޟ ῆ ሶ ⧎ ޠ ߦ ተ ߡ ߡ ⸥ ߒ ߡ ߦ ⥋ࠆ ߹ ߢ ߢ ࠆ ޕ ਇ ᕁ ⼏ ߥ ߎ ߣ ߦ ৻ ਛ ࿖ ߦ ߽ ࠅ ߘ ߁ ߥ ᢥ ߩ 㘑 ‛ ߢ ࠆ ߇ ޔ ⺞ ߴ ߚ 㒢 ࠅ ᧄ ኅ ߩ ṽ ᢥ ߦ ߪ ߶ ߣ ࠎ ߤ 㘃 ࠍ ߺ ߥ ᬀ ‛ ߢ ࠆ ޕ ᄢ ᮎ ᢥ ᒾ ߩ ޡ ᄢ ⸒ ᶏ ޢ ߪ ޔ ޟ ῆ ሶ ⧎ ޠ ࠍ ໊ ߩ ↪ ᴺ ߣ ߒ ߡ ࠆ ߇ ޔ ߪ ߚ ߒ ߡ ߘ ߁ ߢ ࠆ ߩ ߆ ޕߎ ߩ ⇼ ࠍ ⸃ ߊ ߚ ߦ ߹ ߕޟ ῆ ሶ ⧎ ޠ ߣ ߁ ฬ ⒓ ߩ ↱ ᧪ ߣ ߎ ߩ ⨲ ⧎ ߦ ߅ ߌ ࠆ ᣣ ਛ ᢥ ቇ ⼂ ߩ ⋧ ㆑ ߩ ή ࠍ ᔀ ᐩ ⊛ ߦ ᬌ ⸽ ߔ ࠆ ᔅ ⷐ ߇ ࠈ ߁ ޕ ᧲ ࠪ ࡌ ࠕ ޔ ਛ ࿖ ർ ㇱ ޔ ᦺ 㞲 ޔ ᣣ ᧄ ฦ ߩ ᳰ ᴧ ޔ ᳓ ㄝ ߥ ߤ ߩ Ḩ ߦ ↢ ߃ ޔⷰ ⾨ ↪ ߦ ᩱ ၭ ߽ ߐ ࠇ ࠆޟ ߆ ߈ ߟ ߫ ߚ ޠࠍޟ ῆ ሶ ⧎ ޠޟ ᧡ ⧯ ޠ ߣ ᦠ ߊ ߇ ޔ ṽ ฬ ߣ ߒ ߡ ߪ ߕ ࠇ ߽ ⺋ ↪ ߣ ߁ ߩ ߪ ᣣ ᧄ ⺆ ቇ ⠪ ߩ ⼂ ߢ ࠆ1ޕޡ ᬩ ㄉ ޢ ߦ ឬ ߆ ࠇ ࠆ ⊕ ⧎ ࠍ ດ ߆ ߖ ࠆ 㚅 ⨲ ߢ ࠆ ޟ ᧡ ⧯ ޠ ߇ ޔ ᐔ ᤨ ઍ ߦ ⺋ ߞ ߡ ޟ ߆ ߈ ߟ ߫ ߚ ޠ ߩ ṽ ฬ ߣ ߒ ߡ ࠊ ࠇ ߚ ߎ ߣ ߪ ߡ ߔ ߋ ࠊ ߆ ࠆ ࠃ ߁ ߦ ޔ ⿃ ⸒ ߔ ࠆ ᔅ ⷐ ߪ ߥ ߣ ᕁ ߁ ޕ 㨪 㗃 ޔ⨍ 㗂 ߩ ⧨㧔 ߶ ߁ 㧕ߩ 㑆 ߆ ࠄ Ớ ⚡ ⦡ ߩ ⧎ ࠍ ੑ 㨪 ਃ ᰴ ޘ ߦ 㐿 ߊޟ ߆ ߈ ߟ ߫ ߚ ޠ ߩ ṽ ሼ ⸥ ࠍ ᤨ ઍ 㗅 ߢ ⌑ ߡ ߺ ࠃ ߁ ޕ ฬ ߪ ᦠ ઃ ⧎߆ ߈ ߟ ߌ ߫ ߥߩ ᄌ ൻ ߒ ߚ ߽ ߩ ޔ ᤄ ߪ ߘ ߩ ⧎ ߩ ᳝ ߢ Ꮣ ࠍ ᨴ ߚ ߣ ߎ ࠈ ߆ ࠄ ߁ޟ ߆ ߈ ߟ ߪ ߚ ޠߪ ᣣ ᧄ ᦨ ฎ ߩ ࠕ ࡦ ࠰ ࡠ ࠫ ޡ ਁ ⪲ 㓸 ޢ ާ 8C ᓟ ި ࠍ ߪ ߓ ޔ ᣧ ߊ ߽ ᣣ ᧄ ᢥ ቇ ߦ ⊓ ႐ ߒ ߚ2ޕ 㧖 ৻ ޚ ৻ ޟ ๋ ࠇ ߩ ߺ ߿ ᣁ ߊ ᕜ ߔ ࠄ ၂ ᵤ ᣛ 㧔 ߆ ߈ ߟ ߪ ߚ 㧕 ߦ ߟ ࠄ ߰ ᆂ ߪ ᅤ ߦ ߆ ࠆ ࠄ ޛ ⠪ ᧂ ޜޠ 㧖 ৻ ৻ ੑ ੑ ৻ ޟ ၂ ᐈ 㧔 ߆ ߈ ߟ ߪ ߚ 㧕 ߦ ߟ ࠄ ߰ ำ ࠍ ࠁ ߊ ࠅ ߥ ߊ ᕁ ߭ ߢ ߟ ߟ གྷ ߈ ߟ ࠆ ߆ ߽ ޛ ⠪ ᧂ ޜޠ 㧖 ਃ ৻ ਃ ৻ ޟ ศ ߩ ᵻ ᴛ ዊ ㊁ ߩ ၂ ᵤ ᐈ 㧔 ߆ ߈ ߟ ߪ ߚ 㧕 ߦ ᠁ ࠅ ઃ ߌ ⌕ ᣣ ⍮ ࠄ ߕ ߽ ޛ ⠪ ᧂ ޜޠ 1 ޡ ࿖ ⺆ ᄢ ㄉ ౖ ޢޟ ῆ ሶ ⧎ ᧡ ⧯ ޠ 㗄 ⋡ ߩ ⸃ ⺑ ෳ ᾖ ޕ 2 ⧎ ᳝ ࠍ ᨴ ᢱ ߣ ߒ ߚ ߣ ߎ ࠈ ߆ ࠄ ࠞ ࠠ ࠷ ࠤ ࡂ ࠽㧔 ហ ઃ ⧎ 㧕ߩ ォާ ⸒ ర ᪽ᄢ ⸒ ᶏ ިޕ ࠞ ࠠ ࠷ ࠤ 㧔 ᦠ ઃ 㧕 ࡃ ࠲ ߩ ⟵ ޕ ࡃ ࠲ ߪ ࡂ ࠽ 㧔 ⧎ 㧕 ߩ ォ ߆ ާ ᣣ ᧄ ฎ ⺆ ᄢ ㄉ ౖ 㧩 ᧻ ጟ 㕒 㓶 ިޕ
㧖 ච ৻ ੑ ৻ ޟ ၂ ᵤ ᣛ 㧔 ߆ ߈ ߟ ߪ ߚ 㧕 ♿ ᴧ ߩ ⩲ ࠍ ═ ߦ ❔ ߭ ⌕ ᣣ ࠍ ᓙ ߟ ߦ ᐕ ߘ ⚻ ߦ ߌ ࠆ ޕޛ ⠪ ᧂ ޜޠ 㧖 ච ੑ ਃ ੑ ޟ ၂ ᵤ ᣛ 㧔 ߆ ߈ ߟ ߪ ߚ 㧕 ♿ ᴧ ߩ ⩲ ߩ ᩮ ߩ ⛘ ࠁ ߣ ߿ ำ ߇ ߃ ߧ ߎ ߩ ߎ ࠈ ޠ 㧖 ৻ ৾ ਃ ੑ ৻ ޟ ട ศ ㇺ ᄙ 㧔 ࠞ ࠠ ࠷ ࡂ ࠲ 㧕 ߦ ᠁ ࠅ ߟ ߌ ᄢ ᄦ ߩ ߈ ߘ ߭ ⁸ ߔ ࠆ ߪ ᧪ ߦ ߌ ࠅ ޛ ᄢ ኅ ᜬ ޜޠ ᨉ ⹖㧦Ԙ ࠞ ࠠ ࠷ ࡃ ࠲ ߩ ࠃ ߁ ߦ ⟤ ߒ ᗧ ߆ ࠄ ޔ⟤ ߒ ᗧ ߩޟ ߦ ߟ ࠄ ߰ ޠ ޟ ߦ ߶ ߰ ޠ ߦ ߆ ߆ ࠆ ޕ ޟ ߦ ߟ ࠄ ߰ ޠߪޟ ਤ 㕙 ߰ ޠޔහ ߜ ޔ㗠 ߇ ߶ ࠎ ߩ ࠅ ߣ ⿒ ߺ ࠍ Ꮺ ߮ ࠆ ᗧ ޕ ৻ ⇟ ߩ ᄢ ᗧ ߪ ޟ ⑳ ߛ ߌ ߇ ߎ ߩ ࠃ ߁ ߦ ᕜ ࠍ ߒ ߡ ࠆ ߩ ߛ ࠈ ߁ ߆ ޔࠞ ࠠ ࠷ ࡃ ࠲ ߩ ࠃ ߁ ߦ ⟤ ߒ ᆂ ߪ ߤ ߩ ࠃ ߁ ߥ ߩ ߢ ࠈ ߁ ޕޠߘ ߒ ߡ ੑ ੑ ৻ ⇟ ߩ ߪ ޟ ࠞ ࠠ ࠷ ࡃ ࠲ ߩ ࠃ ߁ ߦ ⟤ ߒ ⚃ 㗻 ߩ ำ ࠍ ޔ ߪ ߒ ߚ ߥ ߊ ߽ ᕁ ߒ ߡ ߪ ḳ ᕷ ࠍ ߟ ߚ ߎ ߣ ߛ ߥ ޕޠ3 ߣ ߁ ᗧ ߢ ࠈ ߁ ޕ ԙ ࠞ ࠠ ࠷ ࡃ ࠲ ߇ ດ ߊ ߣ ߁ ߣ ߎ ࠈ ߆ ࠄ ޔޟ ߐ ߊ 㧔 ດ 㧕ޠ ߩ ㅪ ↪ ᒻ ޟ ߐ ߈ ޠ ߣ ห 㖸 ߩ ฬ ޟ ♿ ޠ ߦ ߆ ߆ ࠆ ޕ Ԛ ኅ ᜬ ߩ ߩ ࠃ ߁ ߦ ᨴ ᢱ ߣ ߒ ߡ ࠞ ࠠ ࠷ ࡃ ࠲ ߇ ⹗ ߹ ࠇ ߡ ࠆ ޕ ਁ ⪲ ੱ ߪ ࠞ ࠠ ࠷ ࡃ ࠲ ࠍ ޟ ၂ ᵤ ᣛ ޠ ߣ ޟ ട ศ ㇺ ᄙ ޠ ߢ ⸥ ߒ ޔޟ ᧡ ⧯ ޠ ߽ ޟ ῆ ሶ ⧎ ޠ ߽ ᒰ ߚ ࠄ ߥ ޕ ߹ ߚ ޔ ᐔ ೋ ᦼ ߦ ᚑ ┙ ߒ ߚ ޡ ᧄ ⨲ ฬ ޢާ 918 㗃 ިߦ ߽ޟ ⳺ ታޛ ⇛ ޜ৻ ฬ ⁛ ⴕ ሶ ৻ ฬ 㚂 ฬ ട ᱟ ㇺ ᵄ ᄥ ޠ ߣ ࠆ ޕ 3 ┻ ᤘ ᐢ ߶ ߆ ᩞ ᵈ ޡ ⪦ ⪲ 㓸 ޢ ੑ ޔ ਃ 㧔ޟ ᣂ ᣣ ᧄ ฎ ౖ ᢥ ቇ ᄢ ♽ ޠ 2000 ᐕ ޔ 2003 ᐕ ޔ ጤ ᵄ ᦠ ᐫ 㧕 ෳ ᾖ ޕ
߹ ߚ ޡ ᐸ ⸥ ޢ㧔 1040 ᐕ 㗃 㧕 ߣ ߁ ᧄ ߩ ਛ ߦ ޔ ᴧ ⋔ ࡂ ޔ⍹ ࠍ ߚ ߟ ࠆ ߎ ߣ ߪ ߹ ࠇ ߦ ߒ ߡ ޔߎ ࠒ ߆ ߒ ߎ ߩ ࠅ ᳯ ߦ ޔ ߒ ޔ ߆ ߟ ࡒ ޔ ߿ ޔ ߆߆ ߈ ߟ ߪ ߚ ߿ ߁ ߩ ᳓ ⨲ ࠍ ࠄ ߒ ߡ ޔ ߣ ࠅ ߚ ߡ ߚ ࠆ ፉ ߥ ߤ ߪ ߥ ߊ ߡ ޔ ᳓ ߩ ߅ ߽ ߡ ࠍ ⋰ ޘ ߣ ߺ ߔ ߴ ߈ ߥ ࠅ ޕާ 138 ⴕ 8-58ި ߣ ޟ ߆ ߈ ߟ ߪ ߚ ޠ ࠍ ฬ ߢ ⸥ タ ߔ ࠆ ޕ ৻ ᣇ ޔ ⋡ ࠍ ฎ ㄉ ᦠ ߦ ォ ߓ ߡ ߺ ࠃ ߁ ޕ ਃ ᧄ ޡ ⦡ ⪲ ሼ 㘃 ᛞ ޢ ߦ ޔ ⨲ 㧔 ࠤ ࠠ ࠨ ࠙ 㧕㨇 㨉 ࠞ ࠠ ࠷ ࡂ ࠲ ޕ 㚍 ⮹ 㧔 ࡦ 㧕㨇 㨉 ห ޕ ↱ 〆㧔 ࡂ ࠷ 㧕㨇 㨉ห ޕⱍ ⫓ ห ޕާ ೨ ↰ ᧄ ട ㇱ ᬀ ‛ ㇱ 㐷 92 ࠙ ި ߣ ࠅ ޔޟ ⨲ ޠޟ 㚍 ⮹ ޠޟ ↱ 〆 ޠޟ ⱍ ⫓ ޠ ࠍ ࠞ ࠠ ࠷ ࡃ ࠲ ߣ ⸠ ޕ ᤨ ᦼ ⊛ ߦ ㄭ ޡ ᤄ ‛ ⺆ 㓸 ޢ㧔 1120 㗃 㧕 ߦ ߦ ޟ ࠞ ࠠ ࠷ ࡃ ࠲ ޠ ߩ ṽ ሼ ߣ ߒ ߡ ޟ ⨲ ޠ ࠍ ߁ ߇ ߃ ࠆ ޕ Ỉ ࡁ ㆻ ࠾ ᧁ 㓝 ࡁ ࠤ ࡞ ޔ ᬺ ᐔ ਅ ዬ ࠹ 㙂 㘩 ࠤ ࡞ ࠾ ޔ ዊ ᴡ ࡁ ㆻ ࠾ ⨲ ަ 㧔 ⸒ +ᘏ 㧕 ࠢ ᩕ ࠲ ࠤ ࡞ ࡥ ࠹ ޔ ౕ ࠪ ࠲ ࠤ ࡞ ੱ ព ࡁ ࠢ ޔޟ ⨲ ࠻ ࡈ ᢥ ሼ ࡥ ޔ ฏ ࡁ 㗡 Ფ ࠾ ዬ ࡋ ࠹ ޔ ᣏ ࡁ ᔃ ࡁ ࡥ ⼛ ࡔ ޠ ࠻ ࠤ ࡃ ޔ ᬺ ᐔ ޔ ᱝ ࠢ ⼛ ࠤ ޔ ࠞ ࠦ ࡠ ࡕ ࠠ ࠷ ࡰ ࠽ ࠾ ࠪ ࠷ ࡑ ࠪ ࠕ ࡃ ޔࡂ ࡞ ォ ࠠ ࡞ ࠲ ࡆ ࡥ ࠪ ࠱ ࠝ ࡕ ࡈ ࠻ ޕੱ ޘ ᱝ ࡥ ⡞ ࠹ ޔຟ ࠾ ᕁ ࠹ ᵅ ࠾ ࠤ ޕާ ╙ ੑ ච ྾ ේ ᬺ ᐔ ਛ ޔ ⴕ ᧲ ᣇ ⼛ ⺆ ╙ ඣ ި ห ᤨ ઍ ߩ ޡ દ ‛ ⺆ ޢ ߿ ޡ Ḯ ᳁ ‛ ⺆ ޢ ߥ ߤ ߽ ห ߓ ߊ ߆ ߥ ⸥ ߩ ޟ ߆ ߈ ߟ ߪ ߚ ޠ߇ ࠊ ࠇ ߡ ࠆ ޕޡ ࿖ ⺆ ᄢ ㄉ ౖ ޢ߇ ฦ ᤨ ઍ ࠍ ઍ ߔ ࠆ ฎ ㄉ ᦠ ࠍ ♖ ᩏ ߒ ߚ ⚿ ᨐ ࠍ ᰴ ߦ ឝ ߍ ߡ ߅ ߎ ߁ ޕ ᧡ ⧯ 㧔 ฬ ⟵ ਅ ቇ ᢥ ᔕ ᄤ ᱜ 㙬 㗡 㤥 ᧄ ᤃ ᨋ ᦠ ⸒ ⸒ ᶏ 㧕 ⨲ 㧔 ฬ ⦡ ⪲ ฬ ⟵ ᔕ 㧕 㚍 ⮹ 㧔 ⦡ ⪲ ฬ ⟵ ᔕ 㧕 ↱ 〆 ⱍ ⫓ 㧔 ⦡ ⪲ 㧕㧔 ₹ 㧕 ޡ 㘃 ⡝ ฬ ⟵ ㊶ ޢ ௯ ߩ ྾ ৾ ޟ ᧡ ⧯ ࠞ ࠠ ࠷ ࡂ ࠲ ޠ ߣ ࠆ ߩ ߪ ޔ ޟ ᧡ ⧯ ޠ ⸥ ߩ ᣧ ⾗ ᢱ ߢ ࠆ ޕ ޟ ῆ ሶ ⧎ ޠ ߣ ߁ ṽ ሼ ⸥ ߪ ߟ
߆ ࠄ ߥ ߩ ߆ ߪ ޔ Ბ 㓏 ߩ ⻉ ㄉ ᦠ ߦ ᓽ ߒ ߡ ߽ ਇ ߩ ߹ ߹ ߢ ࠆ ޕ ㄭ ೨ ᦼ ߩ ఌ ⠪ ⽴ ේ ⋉ イ㧔 1630-1714㧕ߪ ⏕ ߆ ߦޟ ῆ ሶ ⧎ ޠࠍޟ ࠞ ࠠ ࠷ ࡃ ࠲ ޠߣ ⸠ ⺒ ߒ ߚ ৻ ੱ ߢ ࠆ ޕޡ ṽ ਃ ᚽ ࿑ ળ ޢ㧔 1712 ⥄ ᐨ 㧕ߩ ኹ ፉ ⦟ ߽ ߘ ߁ ⸃ ㉼ ߒ ߡ ࠆ ޕ ߹ ߚ ᳯ ᚭ ਛ ᦼ ࠍ ઍ ߔ ࠆ ↹ ኅ የ ᒻ శ ℘㧔 1658-1716㧕ߩ ῆ ሶ ⧎ ࠍ ਥ 㗴 ߦ ߒ ߚ ޟ ῆ ሶ ⧎ ࿑ ޠ ߣ ࠅ ࠊ ߌ ฬ ߢ ࠆ ޕ ޟ દ ‛ ⺆ ޠ ߩ ᯅ ߆ ࠄ ข ᧚ ߒ ߚ ᦛ ৻ ߩ ዳ 㘑 㧔 ࿖ ቲ ޔ ᩮ ᵤ ⟤ ⴚ 㙚 ⬿ 㧕 ߩ ↹ 㗴 ߪ Ყ セ ฎ ↪ ߦ ߥ ࠆ ߆ ߽ ߒ ࠇ ߥ ޕ ߘ ࠇ ߆ ࠄ ࿖ ቇ ⠪ ߩ ⾐ ⨃ ⌀ ᷗ 㧔 1697-1769㧕߽ޡ ㄉ ⠨ ޢߩ ਛ ߢޟ ࠞ ࠤ ࠷ ࡃ ࡃ ࠽㧔 ⠍ ῆ ⧎ 㧕ߩ ⟵ ޠ ߣ ㅀ ߴ ޔ ⧎ ߩ ᒻ ߇ ῆ ߩ િ ߮ ┙ ߟ ߩ ߦ ૃ ߡ ࠆ ߣ ߎ ࠈ ߆ ࠄ ฬ ߠ ߌ ࠄ ࠇ ࠆ ߣ ޟ ߆ ߈ ߟ ߫ ߚ ޠ ߩ ⺆ Ḯ ࠍ ⺰ ߓ ߡ ߚ ޕ ʳ ߐ ࠄ ߦ ㄭ ᓟ ᦼ ߩ େ ᦠޡ Ṗ Ⓚ 㔀 ⺣ ޢ㧔 ᱜ ᓼ ච ᐕ ೀ 㧕Ꮞ ߩ ޟ ῆ ሶ ⧎ ޠ᧦ ߦޡ ⸠ ⟵ ⸃ ޢߩ ᰴ ߩ ㇱ ಽ ࠍ ᒁ ߡ ⺆ Ḯ ߩ ↱ ᧪ ࠍ ⺑ ߔ ࠆ ޕ ߆ ߈ ߟ ߫ ߚ ߣ ߪ ޔ ߆ ߈ ߪ ߆ ߌ ࠅ ޔ ߌ ࠅ ߩ ߈ ޔ ߟ ߪ ߪ ߟ ߫ ߩ ⇛ ޔߚ ߪ ┙ ߩ ਅ ⇛ ޔᱝ ⧎ ߩ ᒻ ޔῆ ߩ િ ┙ ߔ ࠆ ߦ ૃ ߚ ࠅ ޔ ߦ ฬ ߠ ߊ ޕ ߹ ߚ ޔ ߎ ߩ 㗄 ⋡ ߩ ౨ 㗡 ߦ ޔ ޡ ẉ Ꮊ ᐭ ᔒ ޢ ᦚ ޔ ῆ ሶ ⧎ ޔ ᷧ ⱄ ฌ ╉ ޔ ⚡ ⧎ ޔ ో 㘃 ῆ ሶ ޔ ৻ ᨑ ᢙ ⫈ ޔ ẉ ੱ ฬ ὑ ⚡ ῆ ޕ ਛ ࿖ ᢥ ₂ ࠍ ର ߦ ߍ ޔޟ ῆ ሶ ⧎ ޠߣ ߁ ṽ ฬ ߩ ᱜ ᒰ ᕈ ࠍ 〔 ઃ ߌ ࠃ ߁ ߣ ߔ ࠆ ޕ ਁ ᥲ ᐕ 㑆 ೀ ⴕ ߩ ޡ ẉ Ꮊ ᐭ ᔒ ޢ ߇ ධ ቡ ᧇ テ ߩ ޡ Ḻ ⴈ ฌ ╉ ޢ ߩ ޟ ῆ ሶ ⧎ ޠ ࠍ ᒁ ↪ ߒ ߡ ࠆ ޕޡ Ṗ Ⓚ 㔀 ⺣ ޢ ᒁ ↪ ߩ ޟ ৻ ᨑ ᢙ ⫈ ޠޔ ߟ ߹ ࠅ ৻ ᨑ ߦ ⶄ ᢙ ߩ ⧎ ߇ ດ ߊ ߛ ߌ ߢ ߽ ޟ ߆ ߈ ߟ ߫ ߚ ޠ ߣ ߩ ৻ ⥌ ᕈ ࠍ ਇ ክ ߦ ᕁ ߁ ߇ ޔ ቊ ᒁ ߈ ߥ ߩ ߢ ޔ ේ ᦠ ߦ ᒰ ߚ ߞ ߡ ߺ ࠆ ߣ ޔ ᰴ ߩ ࠃ ߁ ߥ ߽ ߩ ߢ ࠆ ޕ ⚡ ⧎ ో 㘃 ῆ ሶ ޔ ⧎ ↢ ᣈ ⮮ ޔ ৻ ᨑ ᢞ ⫈ ޕ ੑ ฏ ߩ 㑆 ߦ ޟ ⧎ ↢ ᣈ ⮮ ޠ ߣ ߁ ⚦ ߆ ឬ ౮ ߇ ࠅ ޔ ⧎ ߪ ⮮ 㧔 ߟ ࠆ ⁁ ߦ ↢ ߃ ࠆ ᬀ ‛ 㧕 ߦ ↢ ߃ ࠆ ߣ ߞ ߡ ޔ ᣣ ᧄ ߩ ޟ ߆ ߈ ߟ ߫ ߚ ޠ ߣ ࠄ ߆ ߦ ߩ ⧎ ߢ ࠈ ߁ ޕ
྾ ᐶ ో ᦠ ߢ ⺞ ߴ ߚ ޟ ῆ ሶ ⧎ ޠ ߩ ↪ ߪ ో ㇱ ޡ Ḻ ⴈ ฌ ╉ ޢ ߦ ࠃ ࠆ ߽ ߩ ߢ ࠆ ޕ ᣣ ᧄ ߩ ޟ ῆ ሶ ⧎ ޠ ߣ ߁ ฬ ⒓ ߪ ਛ ࿖ ߦ ↱ ᧪ ߔ ࠆ น ⢻ ᕈ ߪ ᭂ ߡ ૐ ߣ ߡ ࠃ ߢ ࠈ ߁ ޕ ਛ ࿖ ർ ㇱ ߩ ৻ ㇱ ߦ ߽ ↢ ߃ ࠆ ߆ ߽ ߒ ࠇ ߥ ߇ ޔ ߒ ߆ ߒ ੱ ߚ ߜ ߦ ߣ ߞ ߡ ߪ ᥉ ㆉ ⊛ ߥ ሽ ߢ ߪ ߥ ߐ ߘ ߁ ߛ ޕ ߒ ࠄ ਛ ࿖ ේ ↥ ߩ ห ߓ ࠕ ࡗ ࡔ ⑼ ߩ ޟ ৻ ޠ හ ߜ ޟ 㡇 የ ޠ ߩ ߶ ߁ ߇ ᢥ ₂ ߢ ࠃ ߊ ⍮ ࠄ ࠇ ߡ ࠆ ޕ ਁ ⪲ ᤨ ઍ ߆ ࠄ ᣣ ᧄ ⥄ ↢ ߩ ޟ ࠞ ࠠ ࠷ ࡃ ࠲ ޠ ࠍ ᗲ ߢ ߡ ߈ ߚ ᣣ ᧄ ੱ ߪ ޔ ᄢ 㒽 ࠃ ࠅ વ ᧪ ߒ ߚ ޟ 㡇 የ ޠ ߩ ⧎ ߩ ᒻ ߿ ․ ᕈ ࠍ ⚦ ߆ ߊ ᛠ ី ߒ ߡ ࠆ ޕ ฬ ߩޟ ߜ ߪ ߟ㧔 ৻ 㧕ޠ߽ ߘ ߩ 㐿 ⧎ ߇ ߜ ߫ ࠎ ᣧ ߆ ࠄ ޟ ৻ ೋ ޠ ߣ ߫ ࠇ ࠆ ޕ ߎ ࠇ ߪ ቶ ↸ ਛ ᦼ ߩ ᢥ ᧄ ޡ ▵ ↪ 㓸 ޢߦ ࠃ ࠆ ߽ ߩ ߢ ࠆ ޕޡ ฬ 㘃 ⡝ ㊶ ޢᏎ ੑ ච ߦ ߔ ߢ ߦ ⊓ ႐ ߒ ޔ ޟ 㡇 የ ᧄ ⨲ 㡇 የ ৻ ฬ ὖ ฬ ฎ ᄛ 㗇 ਭ ޠ ߣ ࠆ ޕ B.ᢥ ቇ ߩ ⚛ ᧚ ߣ ߒ ߡ ೨ ឝ ߩ ޡ ਁ ⪲ 㓸 ޢ ߩ ⶄ ᢙ ߩ ߆ ࠄ ࠊ ߆ ࠆ ࠃ ߁ ߦ ޔ ᤐ ߩ ⚳ ࠊ ࠅ ߏ ࠈ ߆ ࠄ ᄐ ߦ ߆ ߌ ߡ ᴛ ߿ ᴧ ߥ ߤ ߩ Ḩ ߢ ৻ 㕙 ߦ ດ ߊ 㕍 ⚡ ⦡ ߩ ޟ ࠞ ࠠ ࠷ ࡃ ࠲ ޠ ߪ ޔ ฎ ઍ ᣣ ᧄ ੱ ࠍ 㝯 ੌ ߒ ߚ ⟤ ߒ ⧎ ߩ ઍ ߢ ࠆ ޕ ᕜ ੱ ߩ ኈ ᆫ ࠍ ༙ ߃ ࠆ ߩ ⚛ ᧚ ߣ ߒ ߡ ᗲ ↪ ߐ ࠇ ߡ ߚ ޕ ᐔ ᤨ ઍ ߦ ࠆ ߣ ޔޡ દ ‛ ⺆ ޢާ 10C ೨ ި╙ Ბ ߩޟ ᧲ ਅ ࠅ ޠߦ ޔ ᴛ ߩ ߶ ߣ ࠅ ߩ ᧁ ߩ ⬺ ߦ ਅ ࠅ ࠋ ߡ ޔ ੇ 㘵 㧔 ߆ ࠇ ߭ 㧕 㘩 ߭ ߌ ࠅ ޕ ߘ ߩ ᴛ ߦ ߆ ߈ ߟ ߪ ߚ ߣ ߅ ߽ ߒ ࠈ ߊ ດ ߈ ߚ ࠅ ޕ ਥ ੱ ߩ ↵ ߪ ਃ ᴡ ߩ ࿖ ߩ ᯅ ߩ ᴛ ߦ 㘑 ⿰ ߩ ࠆ ߐ ߹ ߦ ດ ߡ ߚ ࠞ ࠠ ࠷ ࡃ ࠲ ߦ ὼ ળ ߞ ߚ ឬ ౮ ߇ ߆ ߥ ᢥ ቇ ߩ ฬ ႐ 㕙 ߣ ߒ ߡ ⍮ ࠄ ࠇ ࠆ ޕ ޡ ᬺ ᐔ 㓸 ޢ ߿ ޡ ฎ 㓸 ޢ ߦ ߽ ㍳ ߐ ࠇ ࠆ ޕ ߿ ߿ ᓟ ߦ ߥ ࠆ ޡ ฎ Ꮭ ޢ ╙ Ꮭ ߪ ޟ ࠞ ࠠ ࠷ ࡃ ࠲ ޠ ࠍ ߩ ᮡ ⋡ ߣ ߒ ߡ ឝ ߍ ࠆ4 ޕ ਁ ⪲ એ ᄖ ߦ ᐔ ਛ ᦼ ߩ ੱ ⽾ ਯ ࠄ ޟ ࠞ ࠠ ࠷ ࡃ ࠲ ޠ ࠍ ข ࠅ ࠇ ߚ ߽ ㆬ ߫ ࠇ ࠆ ޕ ߃ ߫ 4 ߶ ߆ ߦ ߽ޡ ᩕ ⧎ ‛ ⺆ ޢާ 1028-92 㗃 ިᩮ วޟ ⊞ อ ች ߩ ߪ ޔ ⫱ ᬬ㧔 ߰ ߜ 㧕 ⍛ 㤈 㧔 ߥ ߢ ߒ ߎ 㧕 ߆ ߈ ߟ ߫ ߚ ߥ ߤ ޔ ߆ ߨ ߒ ߡ ⧎ 㠽 ࠍ ㅧ ࠅ ޔ ญ ⟎ ߈ ޔ ߺ ߓ ߈ ߤ ߽ ࠍ ዧ ߐ ߖ ⛎ ߳ ࠅ ޠ ߿ ޡ Ⴧ ㏜ ޢ ㏜ ާ 1368-76 㗃 ި ৻ ਭ ☨ ߩ ߐ ࠄ ጊ ޟ 㧔 㧕 ߛ ߒ ゞ ߦ ޔ ⦡ ޘ ߩ ⮮ ほ ぴ 㧔 ߟ ߟ ߓ 㧕 ව ߩ ⧎ ߥ ߢ ߒ ߎ ߆ ߈ ߟ ߫ ߚ ߥ ߤ ޔ ߐ ߹ ߑ ߹ ߩ ⴿ ญ ߎ ߷ ࠇ ߢ ߚ ࠆ ޠޔޡ ᓟ ᠠ 㓸 ޢ ᄐ ޟ ߭ ߘ ߒ ᤄ ߩ ኋ ߩ ῆ ሶ ⧎ ⦡ ߫ ߆ ࠅ ߎ ߘ ᒻ ߥ ࠅ ߌ ࠇ ޠ ߇ ࠆ ޕ
߭ ߘ ߒ ߆ ߒ ߩ ੱ ߩ ߆ ߈ ߟ ߫ ߚ ⦡ ߫ ߆ ࠅ ߎ ߘ ߆ ߚ ߺ ߥ ࠅ ߌ ࠇ ߆ ߈ ߟ ߫ ߚ ߦ ߶ ߳ ࠆ ߽ ࠍ ߐ ߥ ߺ ߦ ߅ ߽ ߭ ߢ ߟ ߟ ߥ ߍ ߈ ߌ ࠆ ߆ ߽ ำ ߇ ߿ ߤ ࠊ ߇ ߿ ߤ ࠊ ߌ ࠆ ߆ ߈ ߟ ߫ ߚ ߁ ߟ ࠈ ߪ ࠎ ߣ ߈ ࠎ ੱ ߽ ߇ ߥ ⽾ ਯ ⥝ 㘑 ߟ ߹ ߒ ߊ ߆ ߎ ߭ ߳ ߛ ߡ ߧ ߆ ߈ ߟ ߫ ߚ ߚ ߇ ߆ ߚ ߜ ߆ ߪ ߁ ߟ ࠈ ߭ ߧ ߴ ߈ ⽾ ਯ ߚ ߛ ߝ ߦ ߡ ำ ߇ ߎ ߃ ߎ ࠎ ߆ ߈ ߟ ߫ ߚ 㘑 ࠍ ߪ ߆ ࠅ ߡ ߁ ߟ ࠈ ߭ ߧ ߴ ߘ ߒ ߟ ߨ ߥ ࠄ ߧ ੱ ߊ ࠆ ߿ ߹ ߩ ߈ ߟ ߩ ߩ ߆ ߈ ߟ ߫ ߚ ࠍ ߒ ࠁ ߦ ߃ ߟ ߟ ᅚ ᕈ ࠍ ߋ ߞ ߡ ߩ ߆ ߌ ߩ ߣ ߘ ߩ ߢ ࠆ ޕ ߎ ߩ ࠃ ߁ ߥ ᣣ ᧄ ߿ ‛ ⺆ ߦ ᕜ ߩ ឬ ౮ ߿ 㘑 㓷 ߩ ᥊ ‛ ߣ ߒ ߡ ᅢ ߹ ࠇ ࠆ ޟ ࠞ ࠠ ࠷ ࡃ ࠲ ޠ ߩ ᚻ ᴺ ߪ ޔ㎨ ୖ ޔቶ ↸ ᤨ ઍ ߦ ߥ ߞ ߡ ߽ ⣂ ޘ ߣ ⛮ ᛚ ߐ ࠇ ޔ⻦ ᦛޟ ᧡ ⧯ ޠ߹ ߢ ߒ ߚ ߶ ߤ ߢ ࠆ ޕਛ ߩ ㅪ ᑼ ⋡ޡ ㅪ ᣂ ᑼ ޢߦޟ ᧡ ⧯ ‖ ਤ ޔ 㗴 ߦ ਔ ⺑ ࠅ ߣ ߳ ߤ ߽ ޔ ᥊ ‛ ዋ ߥ ߈ ߦ ࠃ ࠅ ޔ ᄐ ߦ ߎ ࠇ ࠍ ࠆ ޠ ߣ ࠅ ޔ ᳯ ᚭ ᤨ ઍ ߩ େ ⺽ ߦ ޟ ῆ ሶ ⧎ ޠ ߩ ૫ ฏ ߇ ᄙ ߊ ⧊ ⭈ ߣ ⭢ ߩ ຠ ࠍ ߡ ߺ ࠃ ߁ ޕ ࠅ 㔍 ߈ ᆫ ߹ ࠎ ᧡ ⧯ ⧊ ⭈ ᧡ ⧯ ૃ ߚ ࠅ ߿ ૃ ߚ ࠅ ᳓ ߩ ᓇ ޖ ᧡ ⧯ ⺆ ࠆ ߽ ᣏ ߩ ߭ ߣ ߟ ߆ ߥ ޖ ᧡ ⧯ ᚒ ߦ ⊒ ฏ ߩ ᕁ ߭ ࠅ ޖ ⽺ ਲ ߥ ᓮ ਅ ደ ᢝ ߿ ᧡ ⧯ ⭢ ߆ ߈ ߟ ߫ ߚ ߴ ߚ ࠅ ߣ 㡇 ߩ ߚ ࠇ ߡ ߌ ࠆ ޖ ߣ ߊ ߦ ⭢ ߩޟ ῆ ሶ ⧎ ޠ߆ ࠄޟ 㡇 ޠߩ ㅪ ᗐ ߪ ߅ ߘ ࠄ ߊ ਛ ࿖ ߩޟ 㡇 የ ޠ ߦ 㑐 ㅪ ߒ ߡ ࠆ ߛ ࠈ ߁ ޕޟ ῆ ሶ ⧎ ޠߣ ߁ ৾ ⸒ ᓞ ߦ ᩪ ੪ ߪޟ 㤀 ᣈ ⩄ ޠޔ ޟ 㕆 ဋ ਇ ណ ޠޔޟ ሞ ኈ ޠޔޟ ੂ ⥰ ޠޟ ₵ ῆ ޠޟ ㅅ ᖱ ᷪ ޠޔޟ ⊖ 㗃 ⚡ ᾍ ޠޔޟ ⧐ ᅳ ⛫ 㔎 ޠޔޟ ⥟ ⟜ ឵ ᣂ ⟜ ޠߣ ߁ ᄙ ߊ ߩ ឬ ౮ ࠍ ㊀ ጀ ߦ 㚟 ߒ ޔޟ ߆ ߈ ߟ ߫ ߚ ޠ ᴛ ৻ 㕙 ߦ ດ ߡ ߚ ޟ ߆ ߈ ߟ ߫ ߚ ޠ ߩ ⟤ ߒ ߐ ࠍ ᝒ ߃ ࠃ ߁ ߣ ߒ ߡ ࠆ ޕ ੱ ߇ ⧰ ᔃ ߒ ߡ ឬ ߎ ߁ ߣ ߒ ߡ ࠆ ޟ ࠞ ࠠ ࠷ ࡃ ࠲ ޠ ߩ 㘑 㓷 ߩ ⇇ ߿ ⟤ ᗧ ⼂ ࠍ ℂ ⸃ ߔ ࠆ ߩ ߦ ߪ ޔޟ ῆ ሶ ⧎ ޠ߿ޟ 㡇 የ ޠ ߩ ሽ ߒ ߥ ߆ ߞ ߚ ਛ ࿖ ߩ ṽ વ ⛔ ߣ ߁ ࠃ ࠅ ޔޡ ਁ ⪲ 㓸 ޢޡ દ ‛ ⺆ ޢ ߢ ၭ ࠊ ࠇ ߡ ߈ ߚ ޟ ߆ ߈ ߟ ߫ ߚ ޠ ᢥ ⧓ ߩ વ ⛔ ߦ ଐ ߔ ࠆ ߎ ߣ ߇ ᄢ ߈ ߣ
ߞ ߡ ߽ ㆊ ⸒ ߢ ߪ ߥ ߛ ࠈ ߁ ޕ ᩪ ੪ ߽ ߘ ࠇ ࠍ ᗧ ⼂ ⊛ ߦ ⹜ ߦ ข ࠅ ࠇ ߡ ࠆ ߣ ᕁ ߁ ޕ ੑ ޔޟ ኼ ⨲ ޠޟ ⁛ ᵴ ޠ 㧔 1㧕 ኼ ⨲ ޡ ᩪ ੪ ਃ Ⓜ ޢ ਃ ߦޟ ኼ ⨲ ਗ ᐨ ޠߣ 㗴 ߔ ࠆ ߪ ᰴ ߩ ࠃ ߁ ߦ ⹗ ࠊ ࠇ ࠆ ޕ ႓ ᄈ ⨲ ⩘ ᅤ ᤐ ⯗ 㧘 㐳 ੑ ਃ ኸ 㧘 ⧎ ૃ ㊄ ⋕ ⧎ ⦡ 㧘 એ ᱦ 㚂 㐿 㧘 ଶ ੦ ฬ ర ᣣ ⨲ ޕ ⥋ ੑ ⚿ ኪ 㧘 ᅤ Ⱜ ⧽ 㧘 ⪲ ૃ ㊁ ⢫ ⯟ ⬨ ޕ ⨲ ኅ ᚗ એ ὑ ᩵ ᶏ ⧎ ᔒ ᚲ タ ㊄ ⋕ ⧎ 㧘 ᧂ ⍮ ᤚ ุ ޕ ⧎ Ꮷ ⤶ ᧃ એ ⒩ ᧻ ޔ ᣧ ᪢ ޔ ධ ῒ ਯ 㘃㧘૬ ᬀ ᣈ ⋆ ਛ㧘એ 㙱 ᐔ ᣣ 㝨 ⧎ ኅޕὼ ⟎ ⍵ ㎮㧘┧ 㕖 ૫ ⠘ ޕ ໑ ⊕ ↊ ⋆ ਛ ᩱ ᢞ ච ⩘ 㧘 㘑 ⥌ ᱶ ૫ 㧘 ᤐ ೋ ⟎ ਯ ಟ ᩺ 㧘 ⥜ ↉ ᪢ ⋧ ព ᤋ 㧘 ੦ ᓳ ਇ น ᑜ 㧘 ᚪ ⾮ ৻ ⛘ 㧘 ⧎ᖟਯ 㑳 ޕ ᄸ ⥜ ᪢ ⧎ ዂ ┹ ሬ 㚰 㗡 ౨ 㔐 ႎ ᣂ ᱜ ᐕ ᐕ ਇ ⠧ ႓ ㊄ ⦡ ⾈ ᓧ ᤐ 㘑 ╙ ৻ ฬ 㐳 ߐ ࠊ ߕ ߆ ੑ ච ᢥ ሼ ߩ ⛘ ฏ ࠍ ⊖ ሼ ࠍ ߃ ࠆ ᐨ ᢥ ߇ ઃ ߐ ࠇ ߡ ࠆ ޕ ᐨ ߩ ౝ ኈ ߪ ᒰ ᤨ ర ᣣ ߩ 㘼 ࠅ ߣ ߒ ߡ ߩ ޟ ኼ ⨲ ޠ ߇ ᬀ ᧁ ደ 㧔 ⧎ Ꮷ 㧕 ߦ ࠃ ߞ ߡ ⋆ ᩱ 㘑 ߦ ᬀ ߃ ࠄ ࠇ ࠆ ߎ ߣ ߿ ߘ ࠇ ߦ ߟ ߡ ߩ ੱ ᩪ ੪ ߩ ᅢ ߺ ࠍ ㅀ ߴ ߡ ࠆ ޕ ߩ ౝ ኈ ߪ ╙ ৻ ฏ ޟ ᄸ ⥜ ᪢ ⧎ ዂ ┹ ሬ ޠ ߣ ޔ ߿ ߪ ࠅ ṽ ߢ ߪ ᤐ ߩ ⧎ ߣ ߒ ߡ ⃟ ㊀ ߐ ࠇ ࠆ ᪢ ࠍ ᒁ ߈ ว ߦ ޟ ኼ ⨲ ޠ ࠍ ᒁ ߈ ┙ ߡ ࠆ ޕੑ ฏ ⋡ ߪ 㔐 ߦ ߽ ⽶ ߌ ߕ ߅ ᱜ ࠍ ⍮ ࠄ ߖ ߡ ߊ ࠇ ࠆ ࠃ ߁ ߦ 㐿 ⧎ ߔ ࠆ ޕ ォ ฏ ߪ Ფ ᐕ ᄌ ࠊ ࠄ ߕ 㞲 ߿ ߆ ߥ 㤛 ㊄ ⦡ ߥ ⧎ ߪ ⠧ ߽ ߖ ߕ ߢ ߚ ߽ ߩ ߛ ߣ ⹗ ޔ ⚿ ฏ ߪ ᤐ ᣧ ޘ ߦ ດ ߊ ߆ ࠄ ᤐ 㘑 ࠍ ⁛ ࠅ භ ߢ ߈ ࠆ ߶ ߤ ߣ ኼ ⨲ ࠍ ᦨ 㜞 ߩ ⾨ ⾥ ޟ ╙ ৻ ฬ ޠ ߦ ୯ ߔ ࠆ ߣ ✦ ߊ ߊ ߞ ߡ ࠆ ޕ ᩪ ੪ ߩ ᤨ ઍ ߦ ኼ ⨲ ࠍ ᗲ ᅢ ߔ ࠆ 㘑 ầ ߇ ߞ ߚ ߎ ߣ ߪ ၂ 㑆 ࠆ ߎ ߣ ߇ ߢ ߈ ࠆ ߅ ߽ ߒ ࠈ ৻ 㚂 ߢ ࠆ ޕ ߒ ߆ ߒ ޔ ኼ ⨲ ߪ ਛ ࿖ ṽ ߦ ߚ ߎ ߣ ߽ ⡞ ߚ ߎ ߣ ߽ ߥ ⧎ ⨲ ߢ ࠆ ޕ ߒ ߊ ⺞ ߴ ߡ ߽ ߹ ߞ ߚ ߊ 㘃 ࠍ ߥ ޕߤ ࠎ ߥ ⧎ ߆ ߣ ߁ ߣ ޔ ޟ ߎ ߣ ߱ ߈ ߋ ߐ ޠޔޟ ߟ ߚ ߜ ߘ ߁ ޠޔޟ ߇ ࠎ ߓ ߟ ߘ ߁ ޠߣ ߽ ߁ ޕޔࠠ ࡦ ࡐ ࠙ ࠥ ⑼ ߩ ᄙ ᐕ ⨲ ޕ ฦ ߩ ጊ ߦ ↢ ߃ ޔ ᱜ ߩ ⧎ ↪ ߣ ߒ ߡ ᩱ ၭ ߐ
ࠇ ࠆ ޕ ᣧ ᤐ ޔ ᣂ ⪲ ߣ ߣ ߽ ߦ ᓘ ਃ 㨪 ྾ ࡦ ࠴ ࡔ ࠻ ࡞ ߩ ⧎ ࠍ ߟ ߌ ޔ ⧎ ᑯ ߪ శ ᴛ ߩ ࠆ 㤛 ⦡ ߢ ࠆ ޕ5 6 ᳯ ᚭ ᤨ ઍ ߩ େ ⺽ ᦠޡ Ძ ็ ⨲ ޢ㧔 1638㧕ᐨ ߦޟ వ ᤐ ߚ ߡ ߫ ኼ ⨲㧔 ࡈ ࠢ ࠫ ࡘ ࠨ ࠙ 㧕 ߩ ⧎ ޔ 㤛 ᪢ ޔ ⊕ ᪢ ߩ ⦡ 㚅 ߽ ࠄ ߚ ߹ ࠅ ߟ ߟ ޠ ߣ タ ߖ ߡ ࠆ ޕޡ ⧎ ⼆ ޢ㧔 1698㧕ਛᱜ ߦ ߽ޟ ኼ ⨲ ߰ ߊ ߠ ߊ ⨲ ߣ ߽ ߰ ޕ ޛ ⇛ ޜ ᤐ ߩ ೋ ⧎ ࠍ ߭ ࠄ ߊ ޕ ߦ ర ᣣ ⨲ ߣ ߰ ޕ ⋆ ߦ ߁ ߳ ߡ ޔ ᣂ ᤐ Ꮸ ߩ ᷡ ⾨ ߣ ߔ ޠ ߣ ⸥ ߒ ߡ ࠆ ޕ ߹ ߚ ޡ Ṗ Ⓚ 㔀 ⺣ ޢ㧔 1713 ᐕ ೀ 㧕 Ꮞ ੑ ߦ タ ߞ ߡ ࠆ ߇ ޔޟ ᱝ ‛ ᧄ ฬ ਇ ޠߣ ߐ ࠇ ߡ ࠆ ޕ߹ ߚޟ ೋ ᤐ ߦ ⋓ ⧎ ߩ ᤨ ߪ ޔ ด ⋆ ེ ߦ ߁ ߟ ߒ ⟎ ߡ Ꮸ ߩ ⾨ ߣ ߔ ޔ ᵡ ർ ⍫ ἑ ᄢ ේ ߥ ࠎ ߤ ࠃ ࠅ ⾆ ኅ ߦ ₂ ߕ ࠆ ࠃ ߒ ޠ ߣ ޔ ੩ ㇺ ߢ ⾆ 㗼 ߩ ኅ ߦ ᅢ ߹ ࠇ ߚ ߎ ߣ ࠍ ⚫ ߔ ࠆ ޕ ߘ ࠇ ߦ ᩪ ੪ ߇ ᐨ ᢥ ߩ ਛ ߦޟ ᩵ ᶏ ⧎ ᔒ ᚲ タ ㊄ ⋕ ⧎ ޔᧂ ⍮ ᤚ ุ ޠߣ ޔ ޟ ᩵ ᶏ ⧎ ᔒ ޠ ߩ ⸥ タ ߦ ࠃ ࠆ ߣ ޟ ㊄ ⋕ ⧎ ޠ ߣ ߁ ߇ ޔ ߒ ߆ ߒ ᱜ ߒ ߆ ߤ ߁ ߆ ߪ ್ ᢿ ߢ ߈ ߥ ߣ ⥄ ಽ ߩ ⠨ ߃ ࠍ ㅀ ߴ ߡ ࠆ ޕ ߒ ߆ ߒ ᴦ ᦼ ߩޡ ᣣ ᧄ ᬀ ‛ ฬ ᒵ ޢ㧔 1884㧕ޟ ࡈ ࠢ ࠫ ࡘ ࠨ ࠙ ㊄ ⋕ ⧎ ޠߣ ታ ߩ ࠃ ߁ ߦ ᦠ ߆ ࠇ ࠆ ޕߎ ߩ ṽ ฬ ߪ ᧄ ᣣ ߩ ㄉ ᦠ ߢ ߽ ฃ ߌ ⛮ ߇ ࠇ ߡ ࠆ ޕߒ ߆ ߒ ޔ ޟ ኼ ⨲ ޠ ߣ ห ߓ ࠃ ߁ ߦ ޟ ㊄ ⋕ ⧎ ޠ ߪ ߤ ࠎ ߥ ⧎ ߥ ߩ ߆ ߽ ㅴ ᱠ ⊛ ߥ ᬌ ⚝ ࠍ ߞ ߡ ߽ ᓧ ࠄ ࠇ ࠆ ᖱ ႎ ߪ ᭂ ߡ ዋ ߥ ޕ ᩪ ੪ ߇ ߁ ޟ ᩵ ᶏ ⧎ ᔒ ޠ ߪ ᱜ ߒ ߊ ⸒ ߁ ߣ ޔ ධ ቡ ਃ ᄢ ੱ ߩ ৻ ੱ ⨄ ᚑ ᄢ ߇ ᩵ ᨋ ߦ ߞ ߚ ߣ ߈ ߩ ⡞ ࠍ ⸥ ㍳ ߒ ߚ 㓐 ╩ ޡ ᩵ ᶏ ⯲ ⴧ ᔒ ޢ ߢ ࠆ ޕ ߘ ߩ ޟ ⧎ ᔒ ޠ ߩ ᦨ ᓟ ߩ ▎ ᧦ ߪ ㊄ ⋕ ޔ ⧎ ᅤ ዊ 㤛 ⫓ ޔ ⪲ ૃ ᮑ ޔ ᱦ 㐿 ⥜ ᪢ ห ᤨ ޕ ߣ ࠆ ޕޟ 㤛 ㊄ ⦡ ߿ 㐿 ⧎ ߩ ᤨ ᦼ ߪ ᪢ ߣ ห ߓ ޠߥ ߤ ߩ ⸥ ㅀ ߪ ᣣ ᧄ ߩޟ 5 ޡ ࿖ ⺆ ᄢ ㄉ ౖ ޢ㧔 ╙ 㧞 ޔ ਃ ⋭ ၴ 㧕ޟ ኼ ⨲ ޠ ߩ 㗄 ⋡ ෳ ᾖ 6 ”߰ ߊ ߓ ࠀ ́ ߘ ߁ ޣ ኼ ⨲ ޤ ”, ࠺ ࠫ ࠲ ࡞ ᄢ ㄉ ᴰ , ࠫ ࡖ ࡄ ࡦ ࠽ ࠶ ࠫ 㧔 ࠝ ࡦ ࠗ ࡦ ࠺ ࠲ ࡌ ࠬ 㧕 , ᚻ వ 㧨 http://www.jkn21.com㧪
ኼ ⨲ ޠߦ ૃ ㅢ ߞ ߡ ࠆ ޕߒ ߆ ߒ ޔ ᧘ ᤨ ⃟ޡ ᧄ ⨲ ✁ ⋡ ޢޟ 㤛 ⱍ ⫓ ޠ㗄 ߩ 㓸 ⸃ ߦ ޔ 㐿 ⧎ ޔ ᄢ ᅤ ޔ 㡽 㤛 ⦡ ⚡ ᔃ ⅻ ޔ ⠰ ᣤ 㐿 ඦ ᡴ ⪭ ޔ ੱ ੦ ὑ ㊄ ⋕ ⧎ ޔ 㓣 හ ⚿ ⷺ 㧔 ᓟ ⇛ 㧕ޕ ߣ ࠆ ޕ ᷡ ߩ ޡ ᓮ ቯ ポ ⷐ ޢ ੑ ߩ ޟ ㊄ ⋕ ⧎ Ⴧ 㒻 ᧇ ᦠ ޔ ㊄ ⋕ ⧎ ᅤ ዊ ⋕ ޔ ਛ ਅ ⒳ ޔ හ ⤶ 㐿 ⧎ ޔ ⥋ ᤐ ዕ ⋓ ޔ ྾ ᤨ ⋧ ➊ ਇ ⛘ ޠ ߣ ᾖ ࠄ ߒ ว ࠊ ߖ ߡ ߺ ࠆ ߣ ޔ ਛ ࿖ ߩ ޟ ㊄ ⋕ ⧎ ޠ ߪ ࠝ ࠢ ߩ 㘃 ߩ ᬀ ‛ ߢ ޔޟ ኼ ⨲ ޠߢ ߥ ߎ ߣ ߇ ৻ ⋡ ⍎ ὼ ߢ ࠆ ޕᳯ ᚭ ᤨ ઍ ߩ ኼ ⨲ ᗲ ᅢ ߪ ᣣ ᧄ ⁛ ․ ߥ ⟤ ᗧ ⼂ ߦ ၮ ߠ ߊ ߽ ߩ ߢ ࠈ ߁7 ޕ ጟ ↰ ☨ ጊ ੱ 㧔 1744-1820㧕ޟ ኼ ⨲ ޠ ߿ Ꮉ ࿖ ቯ 㧔 1768-1864㧕ޟ ᧻ ᧄ ᐘ ྾ ㇢ ߩ ኼ ⨲ ᄁ ࠅ ޠ ߇ ⛗ ߦ ߒ ߡ ࠆ ޕ ߅ ᱜ ߩ ቄ ⺆ ߣ ߒ ߡ ᳯ ᚭ ᤨ ઍ ߦ ኼ ⨲ ߩ େ ⺽ ߇ ߚ ߊ ߐ ࠎ ⹗ ߹ ࠇ ߡ ࠆ ޕ ߊ ߟ ߆ ࠍ ߍ ߡ ߅ ߎ ߁ ޕ ࠅ ࠎ ߩ ਛ ߦ ᤐ ߿ ߽ ߡ ߊ ࠆ ኼ ⨲ ା ᓼ ޡ ᧁ ₹ 㓸 ޢ ኼ ⨲ ৻ ኸ ‛ ߩ ᆎ ߥ ࠅ ⸒ ᳓ ޡ ೋ ᔃ ߽ ߣ ᨰ ޢ ⯗ ㋬ ߪ 㔐 ࠍ ᜬ ߟ ࠄ ࠎ ኼ ⨲ ⸒ ᳓ ޡޝ ਁ ᱦ ᭉ ޢ ⧎ ࠃ ࠅ ߽ ฬ ߦ ㄭ ߠ ߊ ߿ ኼ ⨲ ජ ઍ ᅚ ޡ ⌀ そ ޢ ዊ ᦠ 㒮 ߩ ߎ ߩ ᄕ ߋ ࠇ ߿ ኼ ⨲ ᄥ ᄥ ฏ ㆬ ᓟ ✬ ޢ ᦺ ᣣ ߐ ߔ ᑿ Ꮷ ߇ ᐫ ߿ ኼ ⨲ ⭢ ޡ ⭢ ㆮ Ⓜ ޢ ᱦ ᣣ ਃ ߩ ߆ ߶ ࠅ ߿ ኼ ⨲ ⭢ ޟ ᠁ ‛ ޠ ߭ ߣ ߽ ߣ ߪ ߆ ߚ ߈ ⩠ ߿ ߰ ߊ ኼ ⨲ ถ ᵄ ޡ ᤐ ᵆ ⊒ ฏ 㓸 ޢ ኼ ⨲ ດ ߊ ߿ ᓟ ߦ ߇ 㢬 ᄢ 㞉 ޡ ⯂ 㒶 ฏ ㆬ ޢ ᩪ ੪ ߩ ߪ ߎ ࠇ ࠄ ߩ ฏ ߣ ห Ꮏ ߩ ᅱ ߣ ⸒ ࠊ ߥ ߊ ߡ ߽ ޔ ⿰ ะ ߪ ߆ ߥ ࠅ ㄭ ߣ ߃ ࠃ ߁ ޕ 㧔 2㧕ޟ ⁛ ᵴ ޠ ᣣ ᧄ ੱ ߩ 㘩 ᧚ ߣ ߒ ߡ ߥ ߓ ߺ ߩ ࠆޟ ߁ ߤ ޠࠍ ṽ ሼ ߢ ᦠ ߊ ߣޟ ⁛ ᵴ ޠ ߦ ߥ ࠆ ޕ ਛ ࿖ ߢ ߪ ṽ ᣇ ⮎ ߣ ߒ ߡ ࠊ ࠇ ࠆ ߇ ޔ ᢥ ߦ ߶ ߣ ࠎ ߤ ᢥ ቇ 7 ޡ ṽ ਃ ᚽ ࿑ ળ ޢ㧔 ᱜ ᓼ ਃ ᐕ 㧕 ߦ ޟ ᜲ ߕ ࠆ ߦ ޔ ኼ ⨲ ߪ ᵡ ᧲ ጊ ᷧ ߦ 㒶 ಣ ߎ ࠇ ࠅ ޕ ౻ ᨗ ࠇ ޔ ᤐ ኋ ᩮ ࠃ ࠅ ↢ ߕ ޕ ……ᱦ ᣤ ߦ ೋ ߡ 㤛 ⧎ ࠍ 㐿 ߊ ޕ ඨ 㐿 ߩ ⩵ ⧎ ߦ ૃ ߚ ࠅ ޕ ੱ ߽ ߟ ߡ ⃟ ߣ ߥ ߒ ޔ ⋆ ߦ ᬀ ࠌ ߡ ర ᣣ ⨲ ߣ ⒓ ߔ ޕ ᤐ ᄐ 㐳 ߓ ߡ ዤ ޔ ᨑ ᧦ ࠍ ↢ ߓ ߡ ⧎ ߶ ߎ ࠈ ߮ 㐿 ߈ ޔ ࠆ ߦ ႊ ߳ ߕ ޠ ߣ ࠆ ޕ
ຠ ߦ ή ✼ ߥ ⨲ ᧁ ߢ ࠆ ޕ ߒ ߆ ߒ ᩪ ੪ Ⓜ Ꮞ ੑ ߦ ޟ 㗴 ๓ ᷧ ⁛ ᵴ ⧘ ࿑ ὑ ᄢ ᗱ ੱ ޠ ߣ 㗴 ߔ ࠆ ຠ ߇ ࠄ ࠇ ࠆ ޕ ౝ ኈ ߪ ᰴ ߩ ㅢ ࠅ ߢ ࠆ ޕ ੱ ὑ ┹ ᣂ 㞲 ‽ 㔐 ⚃ ⧘ Ꮗ ᜣ ᤨ ㆙ ㅙ ⢫ ₺ 㓣 ⯪ ᣓ Ἳ Ꮲ 㖊 ሑ ⣀ ႊ ⟾ ⊕ ₹ ᷡ ⧉ ዂ ╉ 㞡 㕍 ⬒ ⧣ ਇ ଼ 㘑 ή േ ଏ ⌀ ᅤ ㉎ ⵣ ④ ੱ ᷧ ߩ ⛗ ߩ 㗴 ↹ ߢ ޔ ╙ ੑ ฏ ߩ ޟ ‽ 㔐 ⚃ ⧘ Ꮗ ᜣ ޠ ߪ ߹ ࠆ ߢ ⧊ ⭈ ޟ 㔐 㑆 ࠃ ࠅ ⭯ ⚡ ߩ ⧘ ⁛ ᵴ ޠ ⊒ ฏ ߩ ⠡ ᩺ ߢ ࠆ ޕ ⁛ ᵴ ߪ େ ฏ ߩ ᧚ ᢱ ߩ ৻ ߟ ߢ ᳯ ᚭ ᤨ ઍ ߛ ߌ ߢ ߽ ᢙ ⊖ ߦ ߩ ߷ ࠆ ฏ ߇ ࠄ ࠇ ࠆ ޕ ߃ ߫ ޔ ₹ ⁛ ᵴ ߩ ߁ ߟ ߊ ߒ ⧭ ߩ ᣧ ⧣ ߩ ⭯ ✛ ⯯ ᩙ ⊕ 㜬 ാ ߩ ⁛ ᵴ ಿ ࠅ ౻ ߩ ᣣ ᣣ ߩ ᓇ ߦ ₀ ߩ ᛧ ߔ ⁛ ᵴ ⧘ ⛯ ₎ ⬉ ჿ Ფ ߦ ⁛ ᵴ ߿ ㊁ ⠧ ߿ Ꮢ ߩ ਛ ⛯ ₎ ⬉ ⁛ ᵴ ߽ ߪ ߿ ༟ ߪ ࠇ ߧ ㄥ ߩ ⧯ ⪲ ⭢ ߪ ߪ ߿ ⁛ ᵴ ߽ ༟ ߪ ࠇ ߧ ⧯ ⪲ ⭢ ߇ ࠅ ޔ ࠇ ߫ ࠊ ߆ ࠆ ࠃ ߁ ߦ ᄙ ⒳ ᄙ ᭽ ߥ ᛛ ᴺ ࠍ ⊒ ើ ߒ ޔ ⁛ ᵴ ࠍ ⹗ ࠎ ߢ ࠆ ޕ ⭢ ߽ ᚻ ⚕ ߢޟ ೨ ৻ ޔవ ᣣ ߩ ⁛ ᵴ ޔߐ ߡ ߐ ߡ ߌ ߒ ߆ ࠄ ߧ 㘑 ޔ㚅 ᳇ ߚ ࠅ ࠍ ᛄ ߁ ޠ ߣ ⁛ ᵴ ߩ 㘑 ߦ ⸅ ࠇ ߡ ࠆ ޕ ᩪ ੪ ߩ ޟ ⁛ ᵴ ޠ ߪ ޟ ሑ ⣀ ႊ ⟾ ⊕ ₹ ޔᷡ ⧉ ዂ ╉ 㞡 㕍 ⬒ ޠ ߩ ࠃ ߁ ߦ ޔ⁛ ᵴ ߦ ኻ ߒ ߡ ᣣ ᧄ ⊛ ⚛ ᧚ ߦ ኻ ߔ ࠆ ⥄ ା ߣ େ ⺽ ⿰ ߦ ḩ ߜ ߡ ࠆ ߣ ᕁ ߁ ޕ ਃ ޔ ⨧ ⁚ ࠅ ᩪ ੪ ߩ 㓸 ਃ ߦ ޟ ណ ⭇ ⴕ 㚂 ޠ ߣ ߁ ㅪ ߇ ࠆ ޕ ᰴ ߩ ࠃ ߁ ߦ ⹗ ߕ ࠆ ޕ Ԙ ⚡ ⨅ ⠧ ් ᯌ ዂ ႓ ᧻ ⭇ ᱝ ᤨ ₡ ᠬ ႐ ⍮ Ḻ ⠃ ᠷ Ꮢ ᓸ 㘑 ☄ ᄖ ⥰ ጊ 㚅 ԙ ᦺ ᦺ 㥳 ᭫ ၔ 㑩 ▎ ▎ ή 㕖 ណ ⭇ ੱ 〯 ⎕ 㔕 ᾍ 㝘 ᅤ Ꮢ ጊ 㕆 ⯪ ㆱ ྫྷ Ⴒ
Ԛ 㚅 ჻ ᅚ ௫ 㗷 ㋭ ⴺ ⵚ ⨳ 㑆 ⽽ ᄙ ⋮ ⌤ ਇ 㔌 ⚳ ᣣ ጊ ⺕ ጊ ԛ ㄭ ጊ ⭇ ዋ ㆙ ጊ ᄙ ⼼ ਇ ᗲ ᄙ ด ᗲ ㄭ ⽕ ଽ ㇊ 㗇 ή ⊕ 㔕 ㇹ ⵣ ㉎ ⚃ ᄙ Ԝ ㆆ 〽 ㏥ ➖ ㅴ ၔ ጊ ⑺ ㇺ ή ৻ ዤ 㑄 ጊ ੱ ᣣ ᣣ ή ↱ ⛎ ⾈ ⭇ ㅢ ኄ ឯ ᮸ 㑆 㗴 ߦ ࠆ ޟ ណ ⭇ ޠ ߪ ߚ ߣ ߅ ࠅ ޔ ⑺ ߩ ߈ ߩ ߎ ࠍ ណ ࠆ ߎ ߣ ߢ ࠆ ޕ ਛ ࿖ ߩ 㓸 ߥ ߤ ࠍ ⺞ ߴ ߚ ⚿ ᨐ ޔ ታ ߪ ߆ ੑ ߒ ߆ ߟ ߌ ࠆ ߎ ߣ ߇ ߢ ߈ ߥ ߆ ߞ ߚ ޕ ৻ ߟ ߪ ໊ ઍ ߩ ௯ ଛ ੱ ⽾ ભ ߩ ޡ ④ 㓸 ޢ Ꮞ ߩ ޟ ᧡ ዂ ァ ޠ દ ᧄ ᤚ ⢫ ὑ ⠪ ޔ ណ ⭇ ㍁ ⨥ ┆ ㊁ ޔ ᛲ ⬉ ═ ⓨ ₺ ޔ 㙍 ജ ὑ ᢥ ᡆ ⻢ ⥄ ಽ ߩ ኅ ߿ 㓝 ዬ ↢ ᵴ ߪ ޟ ߈ ߩ ߎ ࠍ ណ ࠅ ߣ ⨥ ⇌ ࠍ ⠹ ߔ ߎ ߣ ߛ ߣ ⺆ ߞ ߡ ࠆ ޕ ࠠ ࡁ ࠦ ߩ ✚ ⒓ ߢ ᧻ ⨧ ߩ ࠃ ߁ ߥ ․ ቯ ߥ ࠠ ࡁ ࠦ ߢ ߪ ߥ ߎ ߣ ߇ ࠊ ߆ ࠆ ޕ ߽ ߁ ৻ ߪ ቡ ߩ Ძ ṉ ޡ ᧲ ၴ 㓸 ޢ Ꮞ ੑ ߦ ࠆ ޟ 㓍 ႇ ណ ⭇ ޠ ޟ㧔 ೨ ⇛ 㧕ᬯ ႇ 㔎 Ả 㘑 ജ ޔ⠧ ᬢ ⩶ 㢭 㚰 ⸁ޔベ ࿓ 㐳 ⧘ 㐳 㔕 ⪲ޔ⏡ ⪭ ዊ ฌ ᡘ ₹ ⮿ ޔ ా ណ ᱩ ⥄ ὣ 㧔 ᓟ ⇛ 㧕ޠ ߎ ࠇ ߽ 㓍 ႇ ߩ ᧁ ޘ ߦ ↢ ߃ ࠆ ⒳ ޘ ߩ ࠠ ࡁ ࠦ ࠍ ⹗ ࠎ ߢ ࠆ ߣ ᕁ ߁ ޕ ṽ ߩ ⚛ ᧚ ߣ ߒ ߡ ߪ ߶ ߣ ࠎ ߤ ৻ ᐲ ߽ ㊀ ⷐ ⷞ ߐ ࠇ ߚ ߎ ߣ ߇ ߥ ߆ ߞ ߚ ޕޟ ណ ⭇ ޠ ߪ ⺆ ߣ ߒ ߡ ߩ ߪ ߟ ਛ ࿖ ᢥ ቇ ผ ߢ ⏕ ┙ ߔ ࠆ ߎ ߣ ߪ ߢ ߈ ߥ ߆ ߞ ߚ ޕ ߒ ߆ ߒ ޔ ᳯ ᚭ ᤨ ઍ ߩ ṽ ੱ ߚ ߜ ߪ ޟ ណ ⭇ ޠ ߣ ߁ ࠹ ࡑ ࠍ ᅢ ࠎ ߢ ข ࠅ ߍ ࠆ ޕ ᩪ ੪ ߽ ߘ ߩ ਛ ߩ ৻ ੱ ߢ ࠆ ޔ ᧻ ⨧ ߣ ⨧ ⁚ ࠅ ࠍ ᅢ ዏ ߔ ࠆ ᗵ ᕈ ߪ ޔ ᩪ ੪ ੱ ⁛ ․ ߥ ⿰ ߿ ⊒ ߢ ߪ ߥ ޕ ታ ߪ ᣣ ᧄ ฎ ᧪ ߩ વ ⛔ ᢥ ⧓ ߦ ᩮ ઃ ߡ ࠆ ߣ ⠨ ߃ ࠆ ޕߣ ߁ ߩ ߪޡ ਁ ⪲ 㓸 ޢᏎ ච ੑ ੑ ਃ ਃ ⧐ ࠍ ⹗ ߺ ߈ 㜞 ᧻ ߩ ߎ ߩ ፄ ߽ ⁜ ߦ ═ ┙ ߡ ߡ ḩ ߜ ⋓ ࠅ ߚ ࠆ ⑺ ߩ 㚅 ߩ ⦟ ߐ 㧔ޟ ⹗ ⧐ ޠ㧦ޟ 㜞 ᧻ ਯ ᱝ ፃ ㄼ ዌ ═ ┙ ⠰ ⋇ ⋓ ⑺ 㚅 ਯ ศ ⠪ ޠ㧕 ઍ ⺆ ⸶ 㧦 㜞 ᧻ ጊ ߎ ߩ ፄ ߽ ⁜ ߶ ߤ ߦ ═ ࠍ ┙ ߡ ߡ ߞ ߬ ⋓ ࠅ ߦ ߥ ߞ ߡ ࠆ ⑺ ߩ 㚅 ࠅ ߩ ࠃ ߎ ߣ ࠃ ޕ ߎ ߩ ߪ ࠍ ⹗ ࠎ ߢ ࠆ ߩ ߆ ߪ ޔ ᳯ ᚭ ᤨ ઍ ߩ ᧄ ዬ ት 㐳 ߪ ޡ ₹ ൎ 㑆 ޢ ޟ ච ਃ ᪢ ߩ ⧎ ߩ ߦ 㚅 ࠍ ࠃ ߎ ߣ ޠ ߦ ᰴ ߩ ࠃ ߁ ߦ ㅀ ߴ ߡ ࠆ ޕ ߦ ߒ ߳ ߪ ߔ ߴ ߡ 㚅 ࠍ ߠ ࠆ ߎ ߣ ߪ ߥ ߆ ࠅ ߒ ޕ ᯌ ߩ ߽ ޔ ਁ ⪲ ߦ ߣ ᄙ ߌ ࠇ ߤ ߽ ޔ ߘ ࠇ ߽ 㚅 ࠍ ࠃ ࠆ ߪ ޔ ච ৾ ߩ Ꮞ ߣ ච ߩ
Ꮞ ߣ ߦ ޔߚ ߛ ੑ 㚂 ࠆ ߩ ߺ ߥ ࠅ ޕ ᄖ ච ߩ Ꮞ ߦ ޔ⨧ ࠍ ࠃ ࠆ ޔ …ߣ ࠃࠆߥߤࠃࠅᄖߦߪޔߔߴߡ‛ߩ㚅ࠍߢߚࠆࠍ߃ߕޔ ߦ߶߭ߣ߅߶ߊࠃࠆߪޔߺߥ⦡ߩߦ߶߭ߦߡޔ㥦ߦ߆߇ࠆࠆ㚅 ߦ ߪ ࠄ ߕ ޕ ߐ ߡ ઙ ߩ ච ߩ Ꮞ ߥ ࠆ ߪ ޔ ᧻ ⨧ ࠍ ࠃ ࠆ ߦ ߙ ࠅ ߌ ࠆ ޕߪ ߒ ߦ ⹗ ⧐ ߣ ࠆ ޔ⧐ ߩ ሼ ߪ ޔ⨧ ࠍ ౮ ߒ ߭ ߇ ߚ ࠆ ޕ8 ޟ ߐ ߡ ઙ ߩ ච ߩ Ꮞ ߥ ࠆ ߪ ޔ ᧻ ⨧ ࠍ ࠃ ࠆ ߦ ߙ ࠅ ߌ ࠆ ޠ ߣ ޔ ት 㐳 ߪ ᧻ ⨧ ࠍ ⹗ ࠎ ߢ ࠆ ߎ ߣ ࠍ ⸒ ߔ ࠆ ޕᤨ ઍ ߇ 㒠 ߞ ߡ ޔᐔ ᤨ ઍ ߩޡ ฎ 㓸 ޢާ 905-914ި ⑺ ਅ ਃ ޚ ⹖ ᦠ ޟ ߈ ߚ ጊ ߦ ௯ ᱜ ߳ ࠎ ߗ ߁ ߣ ߚ ߌ ߇ ࠅ ߦ ߹ ߆ ࠇ ࠅ ߌ ࠆ ߦ ࠃ ࠆ ޠ9 ߣ ޔ⚛ ᕈ ᴺ Ꮷ ߇ ௯ ᱜ ㆉ ᾖ ߣ ৻ ✜ ߦ ർ ጊ ߳ ⨧ ⁚ ࠅ ߦ ߆ ߌ ߚ ߣ ߁ ޕ ߎ ࠇ ߇ ⍮ ࠄ ࠇ ࠆ ⨧ ⁚ ࠅ ߩ ฎ ↪ ߢ ࠆ ޕ ޡ ᄦ ᧁ ᛞ ޢ ⑺ ߦ ޔ ㎨ ୖ ೋ ᦼ ߩ ⬒ ߩ ޟ ⑺ ጊ ޠ ߩ ߽ ᧻ ߇ ᩮ ߩ ⨧ ߇ ࠅ ⴕ ߌ ߫ ߽ ߺ ߝ ⪲ ࠍ ⴿ ߦ ߎ ߈ ࠆ ጊ ߅ ࠈ ߒ ߩ 㘑 ᧻ ⨧ ࠍ ⹗ ࠎ ߢ ࠆ ޕቶ ↸ ᤨ ઍ ߦ ߥ ࠆ ߣ ޔ⻦ ᦛޟ ⋓ ਭ ޠާ 1423 㗃 ިޟ ߭ ߣ ᐕ ዊ ᧻ Ლ ർ ጊ ߩ ⨧ ⁚ ࠅ ߩ ㆆ 〝 ߩ ޔ ߏ ㈬ ኃ ߦ ߅ ߡ ޠ ߩ ࠃ ߁ ߦ ޔ ⑺ ߩ 㘑 㓷 ߥ ㆆ ᭉ ⴕ ߣ ߒ ߡ ߆ ߥ ࠅ ቯ ⌕ ߒ ߡ ߚ ߣ ᕁ ߁ ޕ ㄭ ߦ ߞ ߡ ߆ ࠄ ߽ ޔޟ ⨧ ࠍ ᳞ ߥ ࠅ ޕ᪉ ⁚ ޔ⚃ ⪲ ⁚ ߣ ห ߓ ޠ㧔ޡ ߒ ࠍ ࠅ ⪤ ޢ㧕߿ޟ ߥ ߴ ߡ ⨧ 㘃 ࠍ ⁚ ࠆ ߣ ߪ ߳ ߤ ߽ ޔ ߹ ߠ ᧻ ⨧ ࠍ ╙ ৻ ߣ ߔ ޠ㧔ޡ ᡷ ᱜ ඳ ‛ ╮ ޢ㧕ߣ ޔ↸ ੱ ᢥ ቇ େ ⺽ ߩ ᥉ ߢ ߹ ߔ ߹ ߔ ⨧ ⁚ ࠅ ޔ᧻ ⨧ ߳ ߩ ᗲ ᅢ ߇ ᐢ ߊ ᷓ ߊ ߥ ߞ ߡ ߞ ߚ ߣ ߡ ࠃ ޕ ߎ ߩ 㚂 ߩ ౝ ኈ ߣ ࠍ ߽ ߁ ዋ ߒ ┙ ߜ ߞ ߡ ᬌ ⸽ ߒ ߡ ߺ ߚ ߣ ᕁ ߁ ޕ ߹ ߕ ৻ 㚂 ⋡ ߩ ౨ 㗡 ޟ ⚡ ⨅ ⠧ ් ᯌ ዂ ႓ ޠ ߢ ⚡ ⦡ ߩ ⨅ ሶ ߣ ᯌ ߢ ቄ ▵ ߇ ⑺ ߛ ߣ ᥊ ‛ ࠍ ߞ ߡ ⹗ ߁ ޕ ታ ߪ ߎ ߩ ᚻ ᴺ ߪ ߈ ࠊ ߡ ห ᤨ ઍ ߩ ᢥ ⧓ େ ⺽ ߦ ૃ ߡ ࠆ ޕ ᰴ ߩ ⧊ ⭈ ৻ 㐷 ߩ ྾ ࠍ ࠇ ߫ ⚊ ᓧ ߒ ߡ ߚ ߛ ߌ ࠆ ߣ ᕁ ߁ ޕ ⑺ ᶭ ߒ ᚻ Ფ ߦ ߌ ߿ ⅶ ⨅ ሶ ⧊ ⭈ ጊ ߩ ੳ ₺ ߩ ≜ ߿ ⑺ ⨅ ሶ ⸵ 8 ┻ ᤘ ᐢ ߶ ߆ ᩞ ᵈޡ ⪦ ⪲ 㓸 ޢਃ㧔ޟ ᣂ ᣣ ᧄ ฎ ౖ ᢥ ቇ ᄢ ♽ ޠጤ ᵄ ᦠ ᐫ 2002 ᐕ 㧕 ෳ ᾖ ޕ 9 ዊ ፉ ᙗ ਯ ᣂ ᩕ ⬿ ᩞ ᵈ ޡ ฎ 㓸 ޢ㧔ޟ ᣂ ᣣ ᧄ ฎ ౖ ᢥ ቇ ᄢ ♽ ޠ ጤ ᵄ ᦠ ᐫ 1 9 8 9ᐕ 㧕ޕ
⚡ ߩ ࠁ ߆ ߒ ߐ ߖ ࠃ ೋ ⨅ ሶ ᡰ ⠨ ᯌ ߩ ࠁ ߆ ࠅ ߿ ߩ ೋ ⨅ ሶ ᡰ ⠨ ߪ ߓ ߆ ࠄ େ ⺽ ⊛ ߥ ⿰ ะ ߇ ṫ ߞ ߡ ࠆ ޕ ㅪ ࠍ ㅢ ߒ ߡ ߺ ࠇ ߫ ޔ ߘ ߩ ⹗ ߺ ᣇ ߪ ᰴ ߩ ㄭ ߩ େ ⺽ ຠ ߦ ㅢ ߓ ࠆ ㇱ ಽ ߪ ዋ ߥ ߊ ߥ ޕ ᰴ ߦ ឝ ߍ ߡ ߅ ߎ ߁ ߅ ߥ ߓ ᢱ ℂ ࠍ ߔ ߽ ⨧ ⁚ ࠅ ቬ ࿃ ߚ ߌ ߇ ࠅ ߿ ઃ ߌ ߧ వ ߩ ߅ ߽ ߒ ࠈ ߐ ⚛ ၴ ⨧ ߇ ࠅ ߿ ߱ ߥ ߦ ᄕ ᤨ 㔎 ⧊ ⭈ ᧻ ⨧ ߿ ⍮ ࠄ ߧ ᧁ ߩ ⪲ ߳ ߫ ࠅ ߟ ߊ ⧊ ⭈ ⨧ ⁚ ࠅ ߿ ૃ 㔕 ߇ ㍿ ߩ ᾚ ࠁ ࠆ ߁ ߜ ⭢ ⨧ ⁚ ࠅ ߿ 㗡 ࠍ ߋ ࠇ ߫ ፄ ߩ ⭢ ർ ጊ ࠁ ࠁ ߒ ⨧ ⁚ ࠅ ߩ ଏ ᄺ ᤨ ♆ ⨧ ⁚ ࠅ ߦ ߅ ၔ ߹ ߪ ࠅ ߩ ጊ ߟ ߠ ߈ ࿖ ߩ ⧎ ᅚ ਛ ߩ ⨧ ⁚ ࠅ ࠍ ߺ ߡ ⨧ ⁚ ࠅ ߿ 㥦 ߩ ߐ ߈ ߥ ࠆ ߇ ࠆ ߚ ⷺ ⴕ ߆ ߕ ߒ ߡ ㇺ ߩ ߿ ⨧ ⁚ ࠅ ⷺ ⨧ ⁚ ࠅ ߿ ߭ ߣ ߟ ߺ ઃ ߟ ߌ ߡ ㊁ ߽ ጊ ߽ ℙ 㘑 ⨧ ⁚ ࠅ ߿ ⨳ ߩ ਛ ߽ ᚻ ࠍ ࠆ ࠆ Ⲕ ⠀ ⨧ ⁚ ࠅ ߿ ⇣ ᣇ ߦ ੱ ߩ 〔 ⧐ ⨧ ⁚ ࠅ ߩ ⓨ ᚻ ߽ ߤ ࠆ 㛍 ߉ ߆ ߥ ৻ ⨥ ᦠ ◲ ߁ ߘ ߁ ߘ ߣ ༦ ߢ ᑫ ࠆ ߿ ⩶ ⁚ ࠅ ᧃ ⧯ ⪲ ᧻ ⨧ ߿ 㘵 บ ߦ ߟ ߊ ↰ ⥢ ቴ ╅ ᣣ ⸥ ᧻ ⨧ ߿ ㇺ ߦ ㄭ ߈ ጊ ߩ ᒻ ᗅ ὼ ߆ ࠇ ߚ ࠆ ᧻ ⨧ Ꮢ ߩ ᄛ ߐ ߆ ߥ ⪇ 㓸 ᧻ ⨧ ߣ ޟ Ꮢ ޔ ᅚ ᕈ ޔ ጊ ޘ ޔ 㛍 ߉ ޔ ༦ ߋ ޔ ᄛ ޔ 㕙 ⊕ ߐ ޔ ㇺ ޠ ߥ ߤ ޔ ߣ ⺆ ᒵ ⚛ ᧚ ⊒ ᗐ ߦ ߅ ߡ ᄙ ߊ ߩ ㅢ ὐ ࠍ ⠨ ߃ ࠆ ߣ ޔ ᩪ ੪ ߩ ޟ ណ ⭇ ⴕ ޠ ߪ ਛ ࿖ ṽ વ ⛔ ߦ ၮ ߠ ߡ ࠅ ߐ ࠇ ߚ ຠ ߩ ߺ ߢ ߪ ⺑ ߒ ߈ ࠇ ߕ ޔ ߒ ࠈ ਁ ⪲ ޔ ฎ ߥ ߤ ⣂ ޘ ߣ ⛮ ᛚ ߐ ࠇ ߡ ߈ ߚ ᣣ ᧄ ߩ ᧻ ⨧ ᅢ ߺ ߣ ⨧ ⁚ ࠅ 㘑 ᵹ ߦ ↱ ᧪ ߒ ޔ ߆ ߥ ࠅ େ ⺽ ⿰ ࠍ ߆ ߽ ߒ ߒ ߡ ࠆ ㄭ ᓟ ᦼ ṽ ߩ ᣣ ᧄ ൻ ࠍ ߒ ߡ ࠆ ຠ ߣ ߚ ߶ ߁ ߇ ᅷ ᒰ ߢ ࠈ ߁ ޕ
⚳ ࠊ ࠅ ߦ ᩪ ੪ ߇ ᥅ ᐕ ߦ ⹗ ߓ ߚ ޟ ᗲ ⧎ ੱ ⹖ 㚂 ޠ ผ タ ᄢ ᳯ ⠪ 㧘 ᕈ ㉃ ᗲ ⧎ 㧘 ཏ ච 㙍 ࿁ ⋴ ਇ ⿷ 㧘 ઁ ↢ ቯ ᗲ ⧎ ੱ ਯ ฏ ޕ ᴎ ᓟ 㧘 ሶ ᄞ ῳ ૼ ๔ ᦚ 㧦 ᚒ ൻ ὑ ⢫ Ⲕ ޕ ޢ ᤐ ㆆ ᣈ ⧎ 㧘 Ꮗ ⷵ 㧘 ਇ ൎ ᗵ ᘗ 㧘 ᄙ ⒳ ⧎ ᧁ 㧘 Ⴃ Ᵽ ᣈ ⧎ ᚱ 㧘 એ ଏ 㙃 ⟲ Ⲕ ޕ ᭂ ᄸ 㧘 ⠰ ਇ ో ▻ 㧘 ࿃ ┘ ਯ 㧘 ᦚ ᗲ ⧎ ੱ ⹖ ޕ ৻ ⧎ ⋴ ៊ ৻ ⧎ ᣂ භ ᣆ ⊖ ⧎ 㗔 ᤐ ච 㙍 ࿁ ⋴ ਇ ⿷ ઁ ↢ ቯ ᗲ ⧎ ੱ ޡ ᩪ ੪ ਃ Ⓜ ޢ Ꮞ ਃ ᐔ ᓟ ᦼ ߩ ṽ ቇ ⠪ ᄢ ᳯ ߇ ⧎ ࠍ ߎ ࠃ ߥ ߊ ᗲ ߒ ޔ ߥ ߊ ߥ ߞ ߚ ᓟ ߽ ⢫ Ⲕ ߦ ൻ ߒ ߚ ㅺ ࠍ ᐨ ᢥ ߦ ⸥ ߒ ޔߘ ߩ ฏޟ ච 㙍 ࿁ ⋴ ਇ ⿷ ઁ ↢ ቯ ᗲ ⧎ ੱ ޠ ࠍ 〯 ߹ ߃ ߡ ৾ ⸒ ⛘ ฏ ࠍ ߁ ߚ ߞ ߚ ޕ ᩪ ੪ ߩ 㓸 ࠍ ❵ ߌ ߫ ޔ ⨲ ⧎ ࠍ ⹗ ߺ ㄟ ຠ ߪ 㓐 ᚲ ࠄ ࠇ ࠆ ޕ ᪉ ߿ ߽ ߺ ߓ ࠍ ⹗ ߕ ࠆ ߣ ߈ ߩ ෳ ⠨ ᧚ ᢱ ߣ ߒ ߡ ޡ ု ♻ ᶏ ➏ ޢ ߣ ޡ ᬤ ᮸ ➏ ޢ1 0 ࠍ ⪺ ߒ ߚ ޕ ᄢ ᳯ ࿖ ߦ ᗵ ߒ ߚ ᩪ ੪ ߽ ߹ ߚ ⧎ ࠍ ᗲ ߔ ࠆ ੱ ߢ ࠆ ޕ ᩪ ੪ ߪ ᓥ ᧪ ޔ ṽ ߦ ᅢ ࠎ ߢ ⹗ ߹ ࠇ ߡ ߈ ߚ ᪢ ߿ ‖ ਤ ߦ ߪ ḩ ⿷ ߖ ߕ ޔ ฎ ߊ ߆ ࠄ ᣣ ᧄ ੱ ߦ ᗲ ᅢ ߐ ࠇ ߡ ߈ ߚ ᪉ ࠍޟޟ ᩶ ⧎ ⟮ ᱫ ᧘ ⧎ ྠ ޔਇ ৻ ⧎ ⿷ Ყ ୶ ޠ ߩ ࠃ ߁ ߦ ޔ ਛ ࿖ ߩ ᤐ ߩ ⧎ ߩ ઍ ߢ ࠆ ᩶ ߩ ⧎ ߿ ᧘ ߩ ⧎ ߪ ᐩ ᪉ ߩ ⟤ ߒ ߐ ߩ ⿷ ర ߦ ߽ ߮ ߹ ߖ ߥ ߣ ࠄ ߒ ߍ ߦ ⹗ ߁ ޕ1 1 ᪉ ߩ ߺ ߥ ࠄ ߕ ޔ ਛ ࿖ ߢ ߪ ߶ ߣ ࠎ ߤ ⍮ ࠄ ࠇ ߡ ߥ 㡇 የ ⧎ ߩ ખ 㑆 ޟ ῆ ሶ ⧎ ޠ 㧔ޟ ᧡ ⧯ ޠߣ ߽ ᦠ ߆ ࠇ ࠆ 㧕ߩ ఝ ⦣ ߥ ⟤ ߒ ߐ ࠍ స ߦ ឬ ߈ ߒ ߚ ޕ ߩ ߒ ࠃ ߁ ߣ ߒ ߡ ࠆ ⟤ ⊛ ᗵ ⷡ ߪ ታ ߪ ਁ ⪲ એ ᧪ ᳰ ߿ ᴧ ߦ ৻ 㕙 ߦ ດ ߊ ⚡ ⦡ ߩ ޟ ࠞ ࠠ ࠷ ࡃ ࠲ ޠ ߦ ↱ ᧪ ߔ ࠆ ޕ ߹ ߚ ㄭ ߦ ߥ ߞ ߡ ߩ ᆫ ࠍ ῆ ߦ ┙ ߡ ߚ ࠃ ߁ ߦ ߥ ࠅ ޔ ῆ ሶ ⧎ ߣ ᦠ ߆ ࠇ ࠆ ࠃ ߁ ߦ ߥ ߞ ߚ ޕ ߒ ߆ ߒ ޔ ᣣ 1 0 ޡ ု ♻ ᶏ ➏ ޢ ੑ Ꮞ ޔޡ ᬤ ᮸ ➏ ޢ ੑ Ꮞ ޔ ೀ ᧄ ޕ 1 1 ᣣ ㊁ 㦖 ᄦ ᢎ ߪޟ ᪉ ߣ ᣣ ᧄ ㄭ ṽ ޠ㧔ޡ ᣣ ㊁ 㦖 ᄦ ⪺ 㓸 ޢ╙ ৻ Ꮞ ᚲ P.461-462ޔ 2 0 0 5ᐕ ޔ ߵ ࠅ ߆ ࠎ ␠ 㧕 ৻ ᢥ ߩ ਛ ߦ 㧔 ᅤ ࠃ ࠅ 㧕߿ ߿ ᓟ ヘ ߩ ἑ ᩪ ੪ ߦ ⥋ ࠆ ߣ ޔ᪉ ࠍ ᣣ ᧄ ⁛ ⥄ ߩ ࠆ ߴ ߈ ⧎ ߣ ߔ ࠆ ᗧ ⼂ ߪ ⍎ ߢ ࠆ ޕޟ ᩶ ⧎ ⟮ ᱫ ᧘ ⧎ ྠ ޔ ਇ ৻ ⧎ ⿷ Ყ ୶ ޠ ̖ ̖ ޕ ᪉ ߇ ਛ ࿖ ߩ ⧎ ߦ ߹ ߐ ࠆ ߎ ߣ ࠍ ᒝ ⺞ ߒ ޔᣣ ᧄ ߩ ࠍ ߎ ߣ ߐ ࠄ ߦ ข ࠅ ࠇ ߡ ޔ᪉ ࠍ න ߥ ࠆ ᤐ ߩ ৻ ᥊ ‛ એ ߩ ߽ ߩ ߣ ߒ ߡ ᛒ ߅ ߁ ߣ ߔ ࠆ ޕ ߩ ৻ ߩ ╙ ৻ੑ ฏ ߦ ߁ ߣ ߎ ࠈ ߪ ޔᩪ ੪ ߇ ഃ ᆎ ߒ ߚ ߽ ߩ ߆ ߤ ߁ ߆ ߪ ⍮ ࠄ ߕ ޔ ߿ ߇ ߡ ᪉ ࠍ ⹗ ߕ ࠆ 㓙 ߩ ৻ ߟ ߩ ࡄ ࠲ ࡦ ߦ ߥ ߞ ߚ ࠃ ߁ ߢ ࠆ ޕ
ᧄ ߩ ῆ ሶ ⧎ࠞࠠ࠷ࡃ࠲ߪ ධ ቡ ᧇ テ ߩ ޡ Ḻ ⴈ ฌ ╉ ޢ ߦ ߡ ߊ ࠆ ޟ ῆ ሶ ⧎ ޠ ߣ ߹ ߞ ߚ ߊ ⇣ ߥ ࠆ ⧎ ߇ ࠄ ߆ ߢ ࠆ ޕ ߘ ߒ ߡ ጊ ߦ ↢ ߃ ೋ ᤐ ߦ 㐿 ⧎ ߔ ࠆ ޟ ኼ ⨲ ޠ ߣ ߁ ⧎ ߽ ᳯ ᚭ ᤨ ઍ ߦ ߥ ߞ ߡ ᆎ ߡ ߘ ߩ 㤛 ㊄ ⦡ ߩ ߢ ߚ ߐ ߣ ᆫ ߩ น ᘿ ߐ ߇ ⊒ ߐ ࠇ ޔ ਛ ࿖ ߦ ߪ ߖ ߥ ߈ ࠊ ߡ ㄭ ⿰ ⊛ ߥ ߽ ߩ ߢ ࠆ ޕ⨄ ᚑ ᄢ ߩ 㓐 ╩ޡ ᩵ ᶏ ⯲ ⴧ ᔒ ޢߩޟ ⧎ ᔒ ޠߦ ⸥ ߐ ࠇ ߚޟ ㊄ ⋕ ޠ ߣ ห ߓ ⧎ ߆ ߤ ߁ ߆ ߪ ߪ ߥ ߪ ߛ ⇼ ߢ ࠆ ߇ ޔ ߒ ߆ ߒ ߘ ࠇ ߪ ߤ ߁ ߢ ߽ ࠃ ޕ ਛ ࿖ ṽ ߦ ߪ ޟ ኼ ⨲ ޠ ࠍ ᗲ ߢ ࠆ వ ߿ ⟤ ᗵ ⷡ ߪ ߤ ߎ ߦ ߽ ߖ ߥ ޕ ᩪ ੪ ߩ ޟ ኼ ⨲ ޠ ߪ େ ⺽ ߿ ㄭ ⛗ ↹ ߥ ߤ ߦ ࠇ ࠆ ᣣ ᧄ ⊛ ߥ ⟤ ᗧ ⼂ ߇ ߥ ߌ ࠇ ߫ ↢ ߹ ࠇ ߥ ߩ ߢ ࠈ ߁ ޕ ߘ ࠇ ߦ ޟ ⁛ ᵴ ޠ ߪ ฬ ߁ ߤ ߩ ߎ ߣ ߢ ࠆ ޕ ṽ ሼ ⸥ ߪ ਛ ࿖ ߩ ᢥ ₂ ߦ ࠃ ࠆ ߽ ߩ ޔ ᣣ ਛ ߩ ⒓ 㘩 ㆑ ߪ ߥ ߇ ޔ ਛ ࿖ ߢ ߪ ߿ ߪ ࠅ ߦ ⊓ ႐ ߒ ߥ ᧂ ⍮ ߥ ሽ ߢ ࠆ ޕ ৻ ᣇ ޔ ᣣ ᧄ ߢ ߪ ↢ ᵴ ߦ ኒ ⌕ ߒ ߚ 㘩 ᧚ ߣ ߒ ߡ 㕖 Ᏹ ߦ ⷫ ߒ ߹ ࠇ ߡ ࠆ ޕ ㄭ ߩ େ ⺽ ߦ ⥋ ߞ ߡ ⧊ ⭈ ߿ ⭢ ࠍ ᆎ ޔ ߚ ߊ ߐ ࠎ ߩ ޟ ⁛ ᵴ ޠ ߩ ฏ ߇ ⹗ ߹ ࠇ ߡ ࠆ ޕ ᩪ ੪ ߩ ߩ 㗴 ޟ 㗴 ๓ ᷧ ⁛ ᵴ ⧘ ࿑ ὑ ᄢ ᗱ ੱ ޠ ߇ ␜ ߒ ߚ ࠃ ߁ ߦ ⛗ ↹ ߩ ࠹ ࡑ ߦ ߽ ߥ ߞ ߡ ࠆ ޕ ⁛ ᵴ ࠍ ឬ ߊ ߽ େ ⺽ ߥ ߤ ㄭ ⊛ ߥ ᗲ ᅢ ߣ ᗵ ⷡ ߦ ㅢ ߕ ࠆ ߽ ߩ ߣ ⸒ ࠊ ߑ ࠆ ࠍ ᓧ ߥ ޕ ᦨ ᓟ ߩ ޟ ណ ⭇ ⴕ ޠ ߪ ޔ ᩪ ੪ ߣ ⷫ ߩ ࠆ ᅤ ߦ ߽ 㘃 ૃ ߥ ࠹ ࡑ ࠍ ⹗ ࠎ ߢ ࠆ ޕ ߒ ߆ ߒ ਛ ࿖ ṽ ߦ ߽ ࠠ ࡁ ࠦ ណ ࠅ ࠍ ⹗ વ ⛔ ࠍ ߔ ߎ ߣ ߪ ࿎ 㔍 ߢ ࠆ ޕ ߽ ߜ ࠈ ࠎ ߆ ߣ ߞ ߡ ߎ ࠇ ࠍ ◲ න ߦ ᩪ ੪ ߿ ᅤ ࠄ ㄭ ੱ ߩ ⁛ ᓧ ߥ ⚛ ᧚ ߿ ⊒ ᗐ ߣ ઃ ߌ ߡ ߪ ⴕ ߆ ߥ ޕ ߥ ߗ ߆ ߣ ⸒ ߁ ߣ ޔ ਁ ⪲ ޟ 㜞 ᧻ ߩ ߎ ߩ ፄ ߽ ⁜ ߦ ═ ┙ ߡ ߡ ḩ ߜ ⋓ ࠅ ߚ ࠆ ⑺ ߩ 㚅 ߩ ⦟ ߐ ޠ ߆ ࠄ ⤘ ᄢ ߥ ㄭ େ ⺽ ߩ ޟ ⨧ ⁚ ࠅ ޠ ߦ ߭ ߈ ߟ ߥ ߇ ࠇ ߡ ߈ ߚ ᣣ ᧄ ᢥ ቇ ߩ વ ⛔ ߇ ࠆ ޕ ᩪ ੪ ߪ ޟ ᅤ ⪋ ㊶ ᓟ ✬ ᐨ ޠ ߦ એ ᢥ ⥄ ⠪ 㧘 り ᄖ ᳞ ᔃ 㧘 Ⴚ ᄖ ᳞ ᖱ ޕ ……ᱶ ਇ ⍮ ฎ ᱶ 㧘 㘑 ଶ ⇣ ⿰ 㧘 ᦚ ‛ ⍬ 㧘 ὑ ᤨ ⍬ ޕ … ⠪ ᖱ ਯ ⧣ 㧘 ᖱ ᓴ Ⴚ ↢ 㧘 㔌 Ⴚ ⠰ ᳞ ᖱ 㧘 ⊝ ⁅ ᅦ ⡊ ⍬ ޕ …Ⴚ ή Ᏹ ण 㧘 ή Ᏹ ⺞ 㧘 ᖱ ᓴ Ⴚ ⠰ ↢ 㧘 ⊔ ਫ ᒻ ᣈ ⹖ 㧘 ᐔ ᷆ ੦ น 㧘 ᄸ 㓥 ੦ น ޕ ฎ ߩ ᐲ ߇ ㆑ ޔ 㘑 ଶ ߩ ⿰ ะ ߽ ⇣ ߥ ࠆ ߆ ࠄ ޔ ߪ ⌀ ታ ߥ ᗵ ᖱ ߣ ታ ߦ ၮ ߠ ߡ ⹗ ߓ ࠄ ࠇ ࠆ ߴ ߈ ߛ ߣ ਥ ᒛ ߔ ࠆ ޕ ਛ ࿖ ߩ ṽ ߦ ߥ ߆
ߟ ߡ ฎ ᢥ ㄉ ᵷ ߦ ឃ 㒰 ߐ ࠇ ߚ ⠌ ⊛ ߥ ⚛ ᧚ ߿ ⟤ ᗧ ⼂ ߿ ⊒ ᗐ ߪ ޔ ᩪ ੪ ߦ ߣ ߞ ߡ ⌀ ᖱ ታ ᥊ ࠍ ߔ ࠆ ᩰ ᅢ ߥ 㗴 ᧚ ߣ ߥ ࠅ ޔ ㄭ ᓟ ᦼ ṽ ߩ ᣣ ᧄ ൻ ߩ ৻ 㕙 ࠍ ၂ 㑆 ࠆ ߎ ߣ ߇ ߢ ߈ ߚ ߣ ᕁ ߁ ޕ ෳ ⠨ ᢥ ₂ ን ჻ Ꮉ ⧷ ㇢ ߶ ߆ ✬ޡ 㓸 ᣣ ᧄ ṽ ޢో ੑ ච ౠ ޔᤘ 63ڣ ޔ᳹ ฎ ᦠ 㒮 ޕ ห ೨ ޡ ⹖ ⪇ 㓸 ᣣ ᧄ ṽ ޢ ో ච ౠ ޔ ᐔ ᚑ 2ڣ ޕ ᳰ ↰ ྾ ㇢ ᰴ ㇢ ޡ ᣣ ᧄ ฌ ᦠ ޢ ో ච ౠ ޔ ᐔ ᚑ 9ڣ ޔ 㦖 ี ␠ ᓳ ೞ ޕ ᣣ ㊁ 㦖 ᄦ ߶ ߆ ✬ ޡ ᳯ ᚭ ੱ ㆬ 㓸 ޢ ో ච Ꮞ ޔ ᐔ ᚑ 5ڣ ޔ ጤ ᵄ ᦠ ᐫ ޕ ㌉ ਃ ޡ ㌉ ਃ ⪺ 㓸 ޢ ᤘ 46ڣ ޔ ਛ ᄩ ⺰ ␠ ޕ ห ޡ ㌉ ਃ ⪺ 㓸 ޢ ⛯ ✬ ޔ ᐔ ᚑ 4ڣ ޔ ਛ ᄩ ⺰ ␠ ޕ ޡ ਛ ᐘ ᒾ ⪺ 㓸 ޢ ో ච Ꮞ ᤘ 58ڣ ਛ ᄩ ᓵ ␠ ን ჻ Ꮉ ⧷ ㇢ޡ ᳯ ᚭ ᓟ ᦼ ߩ ੱ ߚ ߜ㧦㡛 㡮 ᐻ ޢᤘ 41ڣ ޔ㤈 ᦠ ᚱ ޕ ห ޡ ⩲ ⨥ ጊ ޢ ਅ ޔ ᐔ ᚑ 4ڣ ޔ ᱞ ᦠ ᐫ ޕ ឳ 㜞 ޡ ᳯ ᚭ ᤨ ઍ ⺰ ޢ ᐔ ᚑ 10ڣ ޔ ᳹ ฎ ᦠ 㒮 ޕ ห ޡ ᳯ ᚭ ߩ ს ࠫ ࡖ ࠽ ࠭ ࡓ ጊ ၴ ߩ ⇇ ޢᐔ ᚑ 13ڣ ޔ ⷺ Ꮉ ᦠ ᐫ ޕ ᧻ ਅ ᔘ ޡ ᳯ ᚭ ᤨ ઍ ߩ 㘑 ⺰ ᷡ ߩ ⺰ ߣ ߘ ߩ ៨ ข ޢ ᤘ 41 ڣޔ ᴦ ᦠ 㒮 ޕ ਛ ⌀ ৻ ㇢ ޡ ੱ ߩ ᐸ ޢ ᤘ 51ڣ ޔ 㓸 ⧷ ␠ ޕ ห ޡ ᳯ ᚭ ṽ ޢ ޟ ࠪ ࠭ ฎ ౖ ࠍ ⹗ 20ޠ ᤘ 60ڣ ޔ ጤ ᵄ ᦠ ᐫ ޕ ห ޡ 㗬 ጊ 㓁 ߣ ߘ ߩ ᤨ ઍ ޢ ᤘ 46ڣ ޔ ਛ ᄩ ⺰ ␠ ޕ ห ޡ ⳼ ፒ ᵄ 㗀 ߩ ↢ ᶦ ޢ ᐔ ᚑ ర ڣ ޔ ᣂ ầ ␠ ޕ ㋈ ᧁ ஜ ৻ ޡ ᳯ ᚭ ผ ߩ ᭴ ᗐ ޢ ᐔ ᚑ 16ڣ ᳹ ฎ ᦠ 㒮 ޕ ᧖ ਅ ర ޡ ᳯ ᚭ ṽ ̆ ᓇ 㗀 ߣ ᄌ ኈ ߩ ♽ ⼆ ޢ 2004ᐕ ޔ ߵ ࠅ ߆ ࠎ ␠ ޕ ᓼ ↰ ᱞ ޡ ㄭ ᣣ ਛ ᢥ ੱ ᵹ ผ ߩ ⎇ ⓥ ޢ 2004ᐕ ޔ ⎇ ᢥ ޕ ᳓ ↰ ♿ ਭ ޡ ㄭ ᢥ ⧓ ⺰ ⠨ ޢ ᐔ ᚑ 5ڣ ޔ ᴦ ᦠ 㒮 ޕ ห ޡ ᳯ ᚭ ੱ વ ޢ ᤘ 61ڣ ޔ ߵ ࠅ ߆ ࠎ ␠ ޕ ㊁ ญ ᱞ ᒾ ޡ ᳯ ᚭ ᢥ ቇ ߩ ߣ ⌀ ታ ޢ ᤘ 46ڣ ޔ ਛ ᄩ ⺰ ␠ ޕ ቬ ච ✜ ޡ ㄭ ߩ 㓷 ᢥ ቇ ߣ ᢥ ੱ ޢ ᐔ ᚑ 7ڣ ޔ ห ␠ ޕ
㜞 ᯅ ඳ Ꮘ ޡ ੩ ㇺ ⮫ ⧞ ߩ ࡀ ࠶ ࠻ ࡢ ࠢ ޢ ᤘ 63ڣ ޔ ߵ ࠅ ߆ ࠎ ␠ ޕ ᳰ Ỉ ৻ ㇢ޡ ᳯ ᚭ ᢥ ੱ ᓵ ̆ ᄢ ↰ ධ ⇔ ࠍ ਛ ᔃ ߦ ̆ ޢᐔ ᚑ 16ڣ ޔ⎇ ᢥ ޕ ⥝ ⤝ ብ ߶ ߆ ✬ ޡ દ ᴛ ⯗ イ ޢ 㧔 ޟ 㡑 ᄖ ᱧ ผ ᢥ ቇ 㓸 ޠ 㧕 ᐔ ᚑ 11ڣ ޔ ጤ ᵄ ᦠ ᐫ ޟ ṽ Ყ セ ᢥ ቇ ળ ޠ ✬ ޡ ṽ Ყ セ ᢥ ቇ ฌ ᦠ ޢ ᐔ ᚑ 8ڣ ޔ ᳹ ฎ ᦠ 㒮 ޕ ਛ ᐘ ᒾ ✬ ޡ ㄭ ߩ ṽ ޢ ᤘ 61 ڣ ޔ ᳹ ฎ ᦠ 㒮 ޕ
