歐洲新秩序下的德國角色變遷
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(2) :i;I;j~. •. ... - - -,. --. ~. -,. 1-"1-'". .LVV. ..... , , ' - ' .. *.$::.~!lIIS~-:B~-tJ~~.~!l!1-mw ··lr.I\I*jll:l~ (basic resources) - .iIIH~. (military power) ,ij;I~-R. (economic capacity) 'i1t:lt'lill-R (technological energy) '1I!I!ffii\~~-R (national cohesion) '.lJ1tit><~ (universalistic culture) - m!::ml!:!!HI: (international institutions) ., un.; Joseph S. Bound to Lead:The Changing Nature of American Power, (New York: Basic Books, Inc.), 1990, P. 174.. 0. 0. ~ ~~~~[[~::i$~'illtiil~:lfitr~~. (the great-medium power) ~ 1 ~~ ~~~~~:lfi:W~:l':l.;:l ~ @llii¢~~ II i$$l~+<tmP ~ ~ ~~:lfi~~~:l.;:l1 ~It-+< ~ -!mi1~ 1 ~-\JO.l:tt-~N~-k'~~-m r .-Rr.t1'{~~il~ J (Machtvergessenheit) :lfi~~ ~ @~illiF ~ r ~lW:ttl~. J (the hidden great power) :lfi~~1.1:!<!:l.;:l ~ 8!$.m-~~.~~'illt~~~~~. 1 ~~O.l:tt-+~ 1 ill ~~. ~4l11lt:lfi~~~.~~Der Sp:egel)~~~:lfi~g~*R==ff!rl1 ~~tm:lfi!S~- r ~ I ~ .. $l~~.~~ C" J(Nach der Einheit: Weltmacht Deutschland C") :lfi~~mt ~ @~~!!!!-k'p:.(~~.~\llI!Il~ ~ Ii£:1ltf~~+;(~~~~~~1ltf~~~~wtl.1ltf~:lfi~.. ~~:lfi~~~~~f><~ (Timothy Ash) ~[[~i:t!~~~ 1{tlHlH<:lfi 1 ~• •tr ~ ~~~I!I:!:Hf!'illt r 1 '~+l4~~~:lfilD.l.. o@~~~~~.tmP~~I!I~~~~:lfi~~~~I~~~~f><~~~:lfi~~~~~~~~.1.1:!<!.~~~lD.l.i:t!*$l~~.N 0. li¢~~~~4l1:lfi~~:&n~ ~ . ~*~~~~-I!!;g;.~lD;llt:,_lW:~~~. ~ .~~lii¢.liim1ltf.~~*~..y ~ 1 fB~~ 1 fB~j£!J.:~:lfi~1lfl ~ ~~~~+l4~~~~.~*«~.~~ '~~~I-E*«@;~:lfiEf *!ffl(~~ ~ liitrrJ~m;-33~i:t!:lfi-R~il1 ~ Ii£:1ltf.-<1f~r.t1'{~~.. *. ·~;g}'~lD.l.mlQKu.lIi.~.-<:lfi~:ttl ""~i:t!~~~~N~ ~ In,!!}~lD.l.rrJ~~~:!j~~iEl!;§i1ii> ~ ~~.I-E+!4.~~-< ""~~ln,!!}:}il1~. 0. ~~~~:lfi~~.~~*.~.=o~~- I~<~.l:tt-~~~~*~~* • • ~~~.~.'illt**~~• • ~:lfir • • • J (partner in leadership) ~Gl~~i ~~ll.l:tt-lg~~~ • • 4a~~\!w.:jmr~~~:lfi~f!~• •..y ~ ~.~illiF.~ (~ill*) ~ 'illtli:lfi~E.tj;:i\!W.~ ~ ~~~m*'illt.{i#.~**:lfi~.:l':l.;:l ~ .~ 1 ~li:lfi:Wjjt ~. Paul Kenned.y, The Rise and Fall of the Great Powers:Economic Change and Military Conflict from 1500 to 2000, (New York: Random. House), 1987, Chap. IV.. ~lfl!r Hans-Peter Schwarz, Die gezahmten Deutschen: Von der Machtbessenheit zur Machtvergessenheit, (Stuttgart: DTV), 1985.. Christian Hacke, Weltmacht wider Willen: Die Aussenpolitik der Bundesrepublik Deutschland, Klett-Cotta, Stuttgart, 1988, p. 467.. ±t;i@ Der Spiegel, No. 39/1990, p.18;.~..J..J· lIl!-.::ti i ~-tJOll:Hl;~*· §:~II!tHIIll~}g[~~~ '$!IlIt:i;~Hl'!J .. un.; Brnst-Otto Czempiel, "Die Bundesrepubline eine heimliche Grossmacht?," in Aus Politik und Zeitgeschichte, B 26/1979, pp.3-19; Christian Hacke, "Weltmacht wider Willen," op. cit., Manfred Knapp, "Die Aussenpolitik der Bundesrepublik Deutschland," Manfred Knapp/Gert Krell (eds), Ein(uhrung in die internationale Poli. tik, Mlmchen/Wien, 1990, pp. 137-174. Christoph Bertram, "Der Riese, der ein Zwerg sein mochte," Die Zeit, No. 18/1991, p. 12f. Theo Sommer, "Germany: United, But Not A World Power," European Afpirs, February-March 1991, pp. 38-41. ~~~$cilf~ ! ~<~.I:il-:';:;cr:::$ . :::::!iii~~iI:Ilj!(:iIEl.i£':tl!rbl:s11ir: ·-Die Welt, June I, 1989, p. 1; IlR~ Michael Meyer,"Germany's Mission," Newsweek, November 13, 1989, p. 16; Ronald D. Asmus, "Fragen unter Freunden: Der Golfkonflikt hat zu einer schweren Vertrauenskrise zwischen. werden," Die Zeit, No. 6/1992, p. 1. 1. '-\-l. Bonn und Washington gefuhrt," Die Zeit, No. 8/1991, p. 4. :l1;i@ Matthias NaB, "Wenn die Welt sich neu ordnet: Deutschlands Standort-Die Bundesrepublik muB endlich vollwertiges Mitglied der UNO. i&'f*~1It'i!!::-].L.~~1il.4E:~1{~ .
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(5) ~.~$~. ~=~. ~~~~. r ~ 1~~~!lIl-<~~"{.jJjj:!+111. ~~~. ~1I1rr-N ~ ~~~~~~~. @$!+*,~* ft. ft. ". *~~lfl '1+~~. JI ~~'di!!!.~~c-. J. 0. ft. 1110. JIll( r ~:t=~~!lIl-<~'~~><. 1+~-nlf\~~!lIl-<fE~~.~. E#.j:it±:11+-Y!lIl~. 1 ~+<~~~~IiI-<~~.m$JIll(m.·~ "Nin![ M• •*r--..m~.!lIl~$.~ol~~ft~.~!lIl-< • • ~~. ~!lIl-<$II~!I!J~~-<!lIl~~~~~~ @:It*,-<*I;n~mrr.J~~~-<. ft. ~#HlIIH~~:!+1)igff§~~$Ir--.~\!!!Il~~ ~. *!lIl J 3iliit!-N~. "~W~.E.~~~~.€~J~~~.ft~~~.~~!lIl.l~~~.~~--.~~.m$¢-.I~~~~Sar. o. ~~~.-~!lIl-< • • I~<O~~~~*.~ • • •. .~~~~~ft@fE~l~~~:lt*,-<.m~.~~~~~~~~~~.~*~-<+<.~.~ft~~~.!lIl~~.~~~~. 0. 0. ~fE. ft. ~-l!E~~+K-E:~~~~~!lIl~~4I1~~1i!i tr~~.!lIl~[§. ft ~~~~~~m~.!lIl • • E.~1l!t-~:t-~li!f~~~~~ 'rn:1 (Slovenia) ~~.~m'rn:1 (Croatia) ~:i:1(~!lIl1i!i~[§~ '-~~++1j1;t.~~.~~ .. ~~~~~iR$II.~~!lIl-<#(!lf:~·~-H (.) ~$!iR~~~ ~WJIl~~~~~~~~~~+~cQlIli ft E#~{nEl."*!lIl.5~~ ft fE~* • • • 4II!t*, ~~-N~ft~!lIl-<++1j1;t.~~¢~~~.~~W~*o~ • • ~.~.~~.~~~+< • • ~ft~~~m~.IiI~~~ft~~ *¢~~~~~-~~.++1 • • ~"~~~~#~.~*_-~*.~~~~~~+<.~ • • - • • • ~~ • • • ~.a~ - • 1~~~IiI-<~1tofIJM.~~.~1E~~ 1 ~.-&{ - l\~HIl~~JIll(~rr.J++1. (egoism) 'ct1t~~1i!i. !lIl~~~++1.~~. ft. 0. ft. ®><!fl~!!!~*.1 $I(~.. ~1'~<m::E~.~~.-&{:t!~W (Rostock) ~~~~S. ~~~!lIl~~!i[.~ • • ~~~]!!b{+<~~~. ~~o@~~-<~~~~.++1.¢~ftl~~~~~.~*~~+<_~ftl~~-E:~~~.~~~_~o~~_~~IiI-< 1J~.j:itm-nlf\~.~• • ~~~~~*~+*,~*~~1W:. ~m¥~!lIl~.tl;-R. -~~~n1l1~ • • ~.~111~~.~~~1it~ ~. ±!+l!.!. 1 ~<Ol:!l-;g;< +~:lIlZI!i!+4=<llf ... mg. r l!Il_jti1l$~~ J (Institut. ffir Demoskopie) ;iiilili1~~Ii[::a:I!ilJl~~Hl;::;g;IIii.ll:r~~~li\lI!.'i!l.I1£:" 1 ~fR i .Il:rJl[:::;'i!l!i'\'iI!i:~Ii1-<IE~ Erwin Scheuch, "Nationalitiit deutsch: Fur die Bundesdeutschen ein Nicht. Helmuth Plessner, Die versplitete Nation: Uber die politische Verfuhrbarkeit burgerlichen Geistes, Frankfurt am Main, 1974, p. 37f; FranCois Bondy," Selbstbesinnung, Selbstbestimmung: Kultur und Integration, "Werner Weidenfeld (Ed.), Die Identitat EuroJXLs, (Bonn: Bundeszentra ~<Ojl:Hl;:~l!JJ~. Ie ffir politische Bildung), 1985, p. 71.. I. li\.$;g;±!~l!L!!I~1 1 ~ ~. Problem," Politik und Kultur, Heft 6/1983, pp. 3-19. :!l;j~ Armin Pfahl-Traugher, "Rechtsextremismus in den neuen Bundeslandern," Aus Politik und Zeitgeschichte, B3 -4/1992, pp. 11 ~21; Jochen Thies," Of German Nationalism," IHT, February, 8/9, 1992, p. 6. ~ Joseph Fichett,"Eastem Europe: Bonn's Growing Obsession," IHT, January 13, 1992, p. 1, 6. tl@ Roger de Week," Ein Weehsel auf Europas Zukunft: Werden die Deutschen jetzt einlosen, was ihre Politiker versproehen haben?," Die. Zeit, No. 51/1991, p. 1.. William Drozdiak, "No More Mr. Niee Guy," op. cit., p. 1.. 0. • • !lIl-<~¢.~. a~*, (Neo-Nazi) ~ • • ~~rgr~.:!t:-H- ~ :It*,~IiI~~.~Sal!llI.~rIll1~~~li!·~~ ~ fIJ~~4I1~-m~*. ~.~~!lIl~ • • :t-~ • • ~~~~~IiI.I~~~:t-~~~*trft.!lIl~1to~1.$I.~~~ol.
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(10) ~ •. ~. 0. 4 ------. 4. ... ...... j:gI't~~ J (Westpolitik) , 1 ;:;-tJOll:l-~~~.~ (Willy Brandt) tfl!tl:\l:€ r • •~~ J ~ ~J.#11 ;:;;:;Oll:l-il~Infr~ 1 ~tl*il:t"*<{'r.t~.~ ~~~.~.~~\*Ht;J«1' ~ ~H;ii!iW:t$~ r ~H;~ ..y~~!a J ( German to the front) -N. ~~te~IlR. .~$~~~o~.H;~~.~~{'r.t**il~.:t"*<~~~~~~~j:gI~~H;il~~o~~~~il~$tl*~.l~~~~.H; 1. 0. 0. ~111[[-N ~ ~. ~~I' ~ j:gI~.~. I ~il~H;-1#.. ~ ~:!:l<,*j:gI~~.il~lP~ ~ HslJlIt~~~~~~. ,j:gI~.lii!!~~f!-il~wt!~ '~~11 ~. ~1~~~~~il~~~~~~~~~~~~.H;~~~~~~~~*H;.~~1~~~il~~o~.~~~~il~H;~~~ ~~.P$~~i11t¢:~.~*,:l$" ~. ~~ml(biS~~~H;~~~4tI~~~~~fl£[~~ ~ ~~~/ii'~i1i.~H;il-E-1~~ml( • •~.~€. 0. r ~H;~~!!!\!,!~~~ "'~~ ". ~~~~~(~~~g~ffit*?~~:t"il • • t@i1{4<JBj]~ ". J ~ ~DJlil~!!!\!.!~H;~. ~H;~#l.~ ~ ~~~~**~~ml(Ii-)l:j-il~~ ~ ~r-.ml(. ,j:gIfitH;~4tI~.il![:t" ~ ~.~~~~il$:l;l:l ~ill[~il'~iliUmij~ ~*~H;~~i;!!Ht:~~ ~ *~~~mcr~~mr.H;N:fil1m(tt:i-N~~. _~$tir~~~~~~~. ~~.~g~~l~~~lll:I-~.~il![~-1#m~~Infr~~il**~€~~.H;~~ • • ~~~il:t"*<~~o.~..y~~~. ~~~~~.~~111[[ ~ ~~~i1~~~~~H;iJ1$! I ~4+1~~il~t;~~ ~ ~~~~!f;.il~~~e~11+ 1 ~~ilH;N:f~$ 1 ;:;;:; I. ll:I-+l1c:r::+;:;tII~ml~~~~~~+K~~~~IrnIi-~.~j:gIIrn~~~~\Ii-H;il!i:1~ ~ @ffiY.~~biS~tlit. .~~~~.~H;.:t"~~il~.~{'r.t~~*~~fit~• • H;~~~.~~.~~.~j:gI~~~il~~ml(~gil4+1.~~$ *,~mlI ~ ~tg~. ~~~o~~~*~.H;il~~:t"*<~~~~l;:;;:;Oll:l-~~~~ffiY~~~ • • ~~o~Infr~!!!\!.!~.~H;.$~~~~\~.. ~~:l;l:l~{'r.t~-£EI~-W:!~~ ·~:t"u¢t~4Jn.~• • lI!il~)ig-E- ~ ~.~mrl~~H;~~.~54aH;{.p;l!tI"il~tt:il!tl.H; .~ ~~. . -1#1;:;;:;lll:l--tJc:r::~~~~+-tJ~r-tJH;~t;.~".J(G-7) ~~.tfl!tl~~.~H;il~.ml(tII*il~~~~~~~ ". -. ~.~aJiK+K~iI!g '~.~~11c:r::~.~~i?mH~ ( MaastrichUsgll:itiit~.~ ....y ~ ~.tfl!tl~.~~g;t.1@f! U ......... Q. tll!U~J)[I~ I il'fi'f~allf.~~~j:.~~~ -'1 !t~il.tj: ~ ~r-...~~~~~~£-~~.~_. ~. <. <. :1;tl@ Stephen Kinzer, "Bonn Grants Recognition To Croatia and Slovenia: Kohl Acts First Day Aliowed by EC," IHT, December 24-25, 1991, p. 1 & p. 4; Hanns W. Maull," Assertiveness> Germany: Cause for Concern? "IHT, January 17, 1992, p. 4; George Melloan, "What Kind of Power> Will Germany Be?" ttsianWall Street Journal, January 21, 1992, p. 6; Leslie H. Gelb "Germany Steps Out Smartly,"IHT, December 23, 1991, p. 4; David Binder," U.S. Is Worried by Bonn's New Assertiveness," IHT, January 7, 1992, pp. 1, 2.. i!it~~~~~:&i~llm~~~~. •.
(11) ~~~~~. ~~~. ~. ~~~q. 0. ~=R(~lII!~~In'~w.e+ 11~.:nm:!m~~ill!:~WHt...~~l;:~~. -©~~~.e~~+I!m~~( 1~~11. ~~~~.!m~r~B~~J-. •. •• lII!.R~.~~~~~'~.~~~~' •••• '. ~t:*. 0. R.. 11K. Van~e) ht;~~~*.\¥I~. •• ~ •••~t:*<••• §f:::~.~. •• ~~~~$~. .~~~~~.~~~.I1R •• ~€jig[~o=.!m-<. 2~~.!m~~~~~~~~~-Nl -~-<-<~~mK~~~~°-mt~~+K-K:~~~.-.!m-<~~~. •. 'vctJ. f"f'(\j. IiIo.. _ , v .... 't"'t'1 A......JIII'...... 1"""". I".... .... .l'I..b.t":':'"'T11\11ftt)'. r.. ..... \ .J;..<..l:t.1ina1 _. 1'T'b(~. r. -.--. ~J41"'\"~-l<~~.i!rrtW""""lr:tm. I. I. TT_! ...... ...l. . . . . . .. 1\.T ..... j.~. _ _ ...... 'O ...... ___ ..-.~ ....... 11~~~~~~~.~~~~iR}§~zl;:~~~~. ~ W.!m~~. -. ~ Wolf D. Gruner, Die deutsche Fruge: Ein Problem der Europaischen Geschichre seit 1800, (Mtmchen: C. H. Beck), 1985, p. 22. David Binder, "U.S. Is Worried By Bonn's New Assertivness," op. cit., p. l. Leslie H. Gelb, "Germany Steps Out Smartly,H op. cit.; David Binder, "U.S. Is Worried by Bonn's New Assertiveness," op. cit. iil1E-.+liI~.l!!t:1!lE~:t;I.4K.g:ii'-i:K~ o "Europe: How Fast? How Far?" Time, December 9, 1991, pp. lO-15. ~~.:¥t:jgIli]:I~~i\1:!~~Ii]:I~ I ~~ I 4H(m::11+j.I:j!ll~m1~IH:.1~*· 1lJilI1=liIl~-<~~.g:ii' ··"UN Force Begins Its Deployment in Yugoslavia," IHT, January 15, 1992, p. 1 & p. 4; Dieter Buhl, "Das Morden geht weiter," Die Zeit, No. 1/1992, p. 6; Robert Leicht, "Mord und Totsch· und der Jugoslavische Krieg- ohne Friedenswille keine Hilfe zum Frieden," Die Zeit, No. 49/1991, p. 1. Craig R. Whitney, "Europe's Fortress: Immigrants Beward," IHT, December 30, 1991, p. 1 & p. 4; Leslie H. Gelb,"Ger· many Out Smartly," Gp. cit., p. 1; Ulrich Stock,"Neiimunster, Greifswald, Norderstedt: Die Irrfahrt einer Gruppe von Asylbewerbern durchs neue Deutschland," Die Zeit, No. 47/1991, p. 2; Sadako Ogata, "Den Elenden eine Hoffnung geben: Die weltweite Fluchtlingsnot wi rd zur Herausforderung fur die reichen Nationen," Die Zeit, No. l/December 27, 1991, p. 1.. ~. .~-~+~.~~~o=~.~~~._t:-.. ~~. m)~~~~~~~-~.~~~~.!m~~t:*<~.~~.-~. ~~IH~~H~{E~~~~~~{lIlIl\i\jt:*< -lI:t!,rr~~~SE.lII!mK-mt~~+K~ 1U!tI~.g,{~~ - ~li1l'•• ~){l:j-< ( Serbs ) ~WI!E ~~~~~~mK.!mli1l'.-~~ •• jig[){l:j-<~~~.~t~.~~.-M~~.~ ••• ~.~~~~~~R+K~~«~. _~~~SElrl:m>~~=R(~lII!~~.H~ifj _~~~ CI~t:-mt~~+K*I1R.~.[]JI~. - ~~ 1~~lf!~ili~1E-'~.~~t:~. ~~~~~-mt~~+K~~~ •• o@.~-~~~l~~~.!m-<~~~-~~~41~~~~f:::~t:.~*I1R • .[]JI~~~~ •• ~.~~ID~'~.!m*~~~~~q~~o~.~~~.~~m:::~-mt!m~.~*~ •. ~~-mt!m41~~~*f:::~~~~.-~~*~~~~~~~-~&ii~~e~~+l!mW.!m~~~~~~~~o. - ~trtIm>4a!m~~~~ (Cyrus. w~~~~~li1l' r ~~41m-~~~ J ( a global partner in leadership) ~~.g,{*~~~~~i-!m~miEfi~~-i;i1~-<~TIl:U~tt! ~ ®~~1'jig[f:::~!m~~.!m-< r .[]JI~~ ( assertiveness ) ~li!ii~ ~ &ii#41~~~~.!m-<'*~t$f~1!E~-mt~~+K=R(~!m~~1:::1 ~ ~~.!I~H~1i r ~it<~~ J ( strongarm tactics ) {E~~m:::~~~~ 1 ~~ 1J:lt~-mt~~+K-K:~~~-Nilli ~ .!m~~lIl~t1Jnii~~il~I!E~~~=R(~!m ~ ~ ••illi~.e!m~.~.~~~~~* ••~.~~Ii ••• ~.~~~o~=~'~.!m~~~ •• --mt~~+K~~~. ~. rJI"!!!!!!"""""""'=='""~-::-:--~~~=-=::=-~~~i:~~~;i.~"",~~~~- '-"~~":~". ... ... ~••• I1R.~*.-~~.~~.e!m~~~~~.o C\l~~~if~II!~~ • • lI!!mK. ( ~ ) .~~~~$.\~~ 1I....:71"....j,. ,. 1.
(12) ---. .. lit. ~.M.~.g*.ft~~.~~.e~N~~g~.o. ~o~~~I~~*~~. C'\J'f(l~~if:lIDII.~_~~mlC. ( ) .'f(l~g~~=~ ~ 11-!6+<~~g~lI!cr~~~~~IR!E~~.t:g~$<~~ ~ .p~~1JR ~iTh 1 -N~ ~ ~.[[[t:§'f(l"~.'~~fiilW1. ( -El:-).'f(l o~. r 5-411~.~~~~llIII(" J (United Nations Economic Commission for Europe) giTht.< ~ ~.p 1~~ 1.lil-g~iE*"~ ~ )gI~~N~•• g.~lli!(~~~.-El:- ~ ~~~::;g4l1;:11~W11 ••~~~~~~~g~~~.~~~+<~~~l~)gI~~N~ ••~.p.M~Ng~.~~o@. ~!E~~g~~~~~~~~. ~~o. .. • • ~~~~~~ • • • ~ • •. (V~kffM~)WI~~I.lil-~~.~r~~~. 1~<O.lil-~$<~~~g~~~~~.*M~W1iThl~~*~~g~. ~W1~~~~~~llIII(~~~~~~~r.[[[~~~Jg~~~~~~~~. ... M~$g~~~~.~~~~~~g*iTh=.o 1R~~~.~~.~.g.~. 0. ~~~g~~~~J$~~~~$~~.~*~~~~~~~~~~g •• o~*~~~.~~wg~.~~~~~~~~ *~g~~~gm~~~~~~.~g~ •• )gI~~ ••<+•• ~~M~~~~.~•• ~.g~.~~.~ ••• g~ .ft@••$~~.I.~~~ ••• m.~~ g.~-N~o ~.[[[I~~§.lil-~~~~~~~~~~~~~~*~~~-N-El:-.p~~~.~g~~~I€~~.r~~~~•• ~~. ~~~~~. J g~~,p(*iTh ~ ~~~.*~~1JR~g~~.~Ig~ ~ :Ei1~~."$<~~iE~~~,*,*~[I (Henry Kissinger ) m1(~x~.iTh~~g:tt~Hj-.~ ~W~~iTh 1-N~ ~ ~.~$I~§~-N~ ~ .!E~~ r 11~§ J ~~"M ~ .!EW~~~ ~~~~.~~~.~- ••• ~$<~M~g~.mlC~~~.o~~.~.~~~~~*~~~~~~*E~g~~~gm ~.~~~ •• ~.~~.*~lRo@~-El:-~~~•• g*~~~-El:-~.~~,~~.,.~~,~*~:tt~~~~~ • ..+.*.~ •• ~~~~~~e~.g~.oMl.*g:tt~~IR~g.~~~.~~.g~.~.~~~~~~+<... ~~4l1;:~~~~~gr~~~*~M~J o~. ~~~~g~~~~.~-El:-~~.~I~.g •• -~~r •• ~ •• ~J r.~~.'f(l~J*!E.-N°~~~.g •• ~ ••!E~*.~~$'f(l~-~~~~iThl~~.. )gI~~~~.~~g~g~.-.~.~~.~~~+<g.~.*~. Joseph Fichett, "Eastern Europe: Bonn's Growing Obsession," IHT, January 13, 1992, pp. 1, 6.. Ibi(', p. 20. 1!1~. Richard E. Smith, "Germany's Eastward Reach: Building an Economic Presence in the old Soviet Bloc," IHT, January 14, 1992, pp. 1, 11.. ~. :jj;j~. m~ Ibid. p. 6. :jj;j@ "Ein grosser Erfolg fiir uns," Der Spiegel, No. 52/1991, p. 19.. ii1i£~$l!t:~~~IIIl4!(~':~.
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(14) r. 0. 0. ~~~~.W.§~.~**~M.~I~~.~~ ••~~ ••• ~ ~~.~.~~=~~¥~ ••• ~q• • ~* .~ ~ ll!l!ilt~ , *« ,?;I:!111~~4rr-IW*~*~.~:tt:I.~ ~111[I-N ~ «l'~~.~I-E-"I¢~~~--<~§$Il1. ~ ~~~~~!R:!~t: ,m~~--<E~*,m.~.~~~D.~~.~~*~.§~~.~~~*t:~~.~ ~.~~ •• ~~~~~ it*,~jt ~ 1 ~~11.llt-1FZm::.1E+l1~1-!:l'h:\~mlqI~ r ~:::mml(.~~~~~~~~ J ( lilt r 1!I!r~~ffi+l~~~ J ) ~ ~m-~ .~ r ~.@:l\1I5~ J (move to lead ) ~~~IFZ +<~~~tlm~-H~~~¥* 11~ ( Frederick II,der Grosse,Frederick the Great,II.;1712 1786):!IDlI{l;g: 1J?~111!r " l=J o@MJ?=~_~~~.~~~.ilt§~.~.~~~~~< r~{l;g: •• ~~~~t:~~I-!:l~~~{l;g: ••• ~~ ••. ~~.~~*~.~~~~~~~~~~~ •• ~~~~ilt~.~~~~~.~~I-!:l~~.-Ntr~~*~~~~I-E-~.~~. ~~• • ~~.am:~.. , ~~--<~~1j , ~~~~~--<~I-!:l.~;j!I~i§~~. o=~.~~.~M~I-E-I~~."~.l.r.~~~.~J(~. :§m.~~~.~. 1 ~t:~~~ilt ~ ~?;I:!~--<:&i.~. ~~~.~~. 0. ~~,~,?;I:!~~~w~~~.~~jt~t:~~.~~~.~.I~~~*t:~~~~~.~~~~~. (. ~~.@: •• ~~~~.~~~~~~~~.~--<*~~~ •• ~I-E-~o@~~~~~*~~.~~~*t:~~ •• ~.w. ~~.~~~o. .. ... ~.~.~~~~~\.oijt~IF*\lI!I1l ~ ~{lE.~~~~~~~¥ ~ .~~~~~~.~~~~~~~~~~. Jim Hoagland) ~~~~m.~~~~~.~~. 0. 0. ropeanized Germany) ~ .jj:t~U!~~ 1 • r .M~~.~ J (German Europe) .~--<-H~~\!!Jl!!*. ~ ~~.gg~~.M ~. r *~tK~l\1I5~ J (bound to colead) ~~ 1 nm( ~~14£,{~ •• ~ .~--<~~~~~rJ:!IDlI.1:!f~iIi~~$lHt¥.~ •• ~t:r~~.~J~*.~ •• ~~I-E-.~~EI4£'{ •• ~~ ••• ~.M.I=~~.=tr~II¢~~r~~ ~.~. .~~~~:&i**J~=~.~.l\1I5.~Mli1io ~. Robert H. Ferrell, "The Political Aims of the Western Allies," Die deutsche Frage und die internationaie Sicherheit, Bernard & Graefe, Ko blenz, 1988, p. 34.. ti;l@ Dieter S. Lutz, "Deutsche Einheit Europaische Sicherheit, oder: Brauchen wir noch deutsche Streitkrllfte?," Dieter S. Lutz (Ed), Gemein. 0. 11]~. same Sicherheit - Kollektive Sicherheit Gemeinsamer Frieden, Nomos, Baden - Baden, 1990{1991, pp. 49 -89. ti;l= Jim Hoagland, "Mitterrand in a Rough Patch, Plots His Course by the 12 Stars," in IHT, May 3, 1990, p. 1; "As the Germanys Look to NATO, Soviets Urge End to Europe Alliances," IHT, April 3, 1990, p.5; "Anchoring a Summit Image," IHT, June 4, 1990, pp. 1, 4. l.'-tliEi;l:l . ~~O~+cr::' 1rr1~~mt~iIiiP~!};!/ii!!:g;;1'!!il!i. iiij~~1Il.$tb1-'-:g;~~<lIt$J~".
(15) ,.~. •• 0. .""",,":'.:". «',. -\In.. ~~~$~. -<I,.J. W ,.. """::""' ...... ~~~~~~. ;'"JL·:;"';~i!':-,~ __ ~~;;t~'. ~~~. ;\i1!.l.. \.do.. __ -_"~__:__. ~~~. 0-'. ~. :;~ti5~:r"'::~~~:~-'--~~---·"'.. ..•. ft. ... §o. ft. ft. 0. ft. .... 0. 0. •. ~*~ft~ • • ~~~~ • • ~r~~ • • J~.-$.~.~~~~ • • ~ • • -~.~~.~~.~~~l.~~ r~~~.J.~o.~~I~.~~.~.~.M~.~~~ • • • • • ftl.~~N • • r.~~~~.~.J(DM _ Nationalist) @~~~~~**iit1E-~~~IIf€IIti'fi1~~~*. ~ ~In gr~~. J ( ~~$l:l\: '~Wl:l\: ,~~ , ~ • • ) . *• • ~~• • • • •~~~~ft~*.~*• • • ~ • • _ l~~O~~~~.Iti'fi1~.iit1E-~• •~ • • ~ • • ~~1i§~1ntt • • ~ • •~!i§ ..: ~Pl~1l@:~~~~~~~Iti'~~"~• •_~f§1~~ • • ~ ~ • • 5~$Ht:~.~-&(iiH:It ~ ( Helmut Schlesinger) ~~~~~~ • • ~~fi1~~*'.i:tl~*i:ll!Sillf\~ o@$I$1 11c:N ~ ~1E-{$m(~.1 ~~~~fi1 • • • • • ~~ • • • • o • • ~~ • • g~~.~.~.fte.e~m$.r~~ • • J«~~l¥ • • o~~~ • • e*~.€ !j?~~~ J (special way-----..sonderweg) N~~~111c: ft ~~ • • ~€~• • ~g4+1~<:1[li:tl511f€1.~N~ ~~i:tl~ ~ • ~.¥{$m(-RflJ.~~ ft ~ • •~~~~~~if~. ~€J;l:1i:tl • • ml<*«IIf€I~Nlli!!.i~~~~e ft ~~ • • \!Il:~.~~it~~ ~~ft.~~~~~~~¥.ft~~~ ~~.~.~~ft~.~~~~~ ~o*~ • • ~~~=m~.¥~.~ ~~.<:1[l~1IIf§ ~~*~~~:j:Sfi:tl~ 1 ~~ihi *.itlil.¥~1i[E~·!j? ( Robert M. Kimmitt) i:tl~. 1 )~a!WHlm( • • ~lllIiii* (~Nilt - <,n[~11~~~ • • • ~1~~ ft ~.~1nI!~lte.e r .JlII~.~ J ~ • • *~~. ft ~~~i:tl~<:1[lll-m.~~~~ilt $l$111c:N ft ~f'-. • • ~WJ 1 ~iI1?~~~Iti'~!ff~IIf€I~N* - *~i:tl.~.fi1'Hi~~ 1 ~{$m(-R.¥~~fi1~'4[lm{!I[[~~ *1, 1iti'~.d~Ul11!z.t;=iii~~~.~ 1 ~~ 11~il:~m:: ft .J:£;!-~ • • ~iii~~IP~itm~~5<:1[l.~M1.1nI!~ • • ft ~~~~f'-.~ifE~l ft !i!\ 1 ~+H*llII~I§:.~ • • ml<tn*~-<5<:1[l.~M1.~{Ett:iM1 • • ~t:~.~ ft @)~~.~i:tl1ntt~.. ::l=J~~#!r.~$t~~~. ~. 0. Roger de Week, "Ein Weehsel auf Europas Zukunft," Die Zeit, No. 51/1991, p. 1. j;j;j@ Thomas Hanke/Roger de Week, "Eine Frage des Vertrauens: Zeit - Gesprlleh mit Bundesprllsident Helmut Schlesinger tiber die Europaisehe. Matthias NaB, "Wenn die Welt sieh neu ordnet" op. cit., p. 1.. 1 ~~ 11.l1l:-i'~m::IJ;<lnll!l!tl:\!W • •±E!ltfHl!l1I11i!l-m:ia<II!l!.l:ii ~ !Bl~lii• • "1¢\1I!I(1I!l!.iiiNf.<-f:l1l:f· lS.~-3:Jjg~-3:JlII!JW~:@IIIi!l!/t!1f_!i!. Warungsunion," Die Zeit. No. 52/1991, p. 21. j;j;j@ "America with Europe" lHT, January 13, 1992, p. 4. "German assertiveness is supported by U.S.," lHT, January 22, 1992, p. 2. ~. ~. ~N~ft.¥~ • • ~.tt:io. _. ...... ~;. d_ ......... =-=rt.V /. t::!-".:l=.I!b _ t!rlI..;:;1:;;"' •. 4!>ir".l:!.:rIlIll~. \. J4..11ml1:.~W-\lP ~ ::I::?:brl;'m1lJ~~ll~±\4Rd\ltt>(+<mlII. .1~~.~$~r*1,1iti'~~J~«~ft.~~~~~~.~~.o*'~$t • •*«{$m(~~~ft~e~~~~~~~~. .. :...
(16) ..... ~. •• --.'-. -J. ~.~.,. vanuary 22,1992, p. 2.. ~r--------------~~. ... __________. tEr~jI[• • •4;j:!$(!!!II~iIIiilNf'-I::!I:t: _ e!.ff~1§I~~JII1i.~:[i;IlIi!I:\!~lmr~. UJL,. ! ~~ 1i l!H~OI::$~:!Il!lH-I:<!Iltl • •lil!!I-I+!lIi'llIi!I·lln«!!!IIt';);!:!.. •. Matthias NaB, "Wenn die Welt sich neu ordnetH op. cit., p. 1.. ~N~~.+<:l!\1l1.~~.~o. .... _ ~jj;~f§..y@~ r ~~~~ J. 0. ~.~ ~ @$J.~..y~WJ:!il1~N~~. ,. ~~.. ~'.~~~)W.~~~~~~~.~.m~~+<.. (bound to follow). ~.~~-~.~~$~~~~N(~~~.'. ~1~~.~~~r~~~~J~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~o~,~~~.~.~~~~~~~~~~.~~~. ~~~~ ~~.Ull~tr~.1iiE~~N. ~~~~~~~~~-~~~~~o~~~~~~~~~~~N~-~~~~.~~~~~~~r~~~~J~.~o~~. ~~~~~~~~~.~~$~~~.~~~~~.~~~~~N~~~~~~~~~.~~~ffi~.~~~~o**~$. *. ••. 6l~~$litf'-;g;~~~~G(~. i" f' .',. . . .. :-. '... 0. !SrI. >t,iit'YJ' .: "...,~' ""''''~''''''!'l'''~,~1'''':r·''''.--·';'_l,_~4''''. *. .'4-;·-!~·o_~~'. Andrew Fenton Cooper/Richard A. Higgott(Kim Richard Nossal, "Bound to Follow? Leadership and Followship in the Gulf Conflict," Po litical Science Quarterly, Vol. 106, No. 3(1991, pp. 391 ~41O.. *. ~_,~J_~F~tr ~ ~~.II~lffl;~~,g~~.~~~_~~1E:~~~~$ r :fK~~~ J ~tJ - .~t!~1E~~~' , ~~~4tI~~mJ.~~WIl.,~~~~1±1~~.!~~~~~~ - ~#.Hf -.-.. -tt. ~. L~..•~ ___ ---=~ ..... ~.
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