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表 4-1-1 基本資料之分析(續)
項目 類別 人數 百分比
開刀側 左 51 57.3
右 38 42.7
化療 無 50 56.2
有 39 43.8
化療開始週
0~5 週 21 53.8 6~10 週 18 46.2 放療
無 71 79.8
有 18 20.2
放療開始週 0~5 週 5 27.8
6~10 週 13 72.2
表 4-1-2 乳癌術後病人施行居家運動之情形
各區間之居家運動次數
前五週 後五週 十週合計
總次數(次) 85.53±27.27 65.79±34.37 151.31±56.36
註:平均值±標準差
表 4-1-3 乳癌術後病人疲憊和功能性活動之情形
前測(第 0 週) 中測(第 6 週) 後測(第 10 週)
術後疲憊 15.07±10.79 4.69±6.88 2.49±5.19 功能性活動 28.93±5.04 37.52±2.33 39.84±0.58
註:平均值±標準差, 術後疲憊:臺灣版簡明疲憊量表,功能性活動:乳房術後活動功 能問卷表。
表 4-2-1 乳癌術後病人疲憊改善程度與相關變項分析結果摘要表 疲憊改善程度
前五週 後五週 十週
年齡 0.10 -0.09 0.04
教育程度 -0.13 0.14 -0.05
腫瘤分期 0.06 -0.21 -0.04
手術方式 0.18 0.10 0.18
施行腋下廓清術 -0.08 -0.09 -0.11
放療有無 -0.03 -0.14 -0.09
化療有無 -0.07 -0.05 -0.08
運動次數 0.40* 0.18 0.42*
註:統計方法:Pearson product-moment correlation,在顯著水準為 0.05 時 (雙 尾)相關顯著,r<0.30 為低度相關,0.30 ≤ r ≤ 0.7 為中度相關,r >0.70 為高度相 關;FBI-T:臺灣版簡明疲憊量表。
表 4-3-1 乳癌術後病人功能性活動進步程度與相關變項分析結果摘要表 功能性活動進步程度
前五週 後五週 十週
年齡 -0.01 0.13 0.05
教育程度 -0.04 -0.32* -0.18
腫瘤分期 0.09 -0.14 0.01
手術方式 0.08 0.18 0.15
施行腋下廓清術 -0.07 -0.02 -0.07
放療有無 -0.11 0.02 -0.09
化療有無 0.10 -0.21* -0.01 運動次數 0.30* 0.16 0.23*
FBI-T 0.25* 0.16 0.34*
註:統計方法:Pearson product-moment correlation,在顯著水準為 0.05 時 (雙 尾)相關顯著,r<0.30 為低度相關,0.30 ≤ r ≤ 0.7 為中度相關,r >0.70 為高度相 關;功能性活動進步程度:乳房術後活動功能問卷表;FBI-T:臺灣版簡明疲憊 量表。
表 4-4-1、乳癌術後病人施行居家運動之次數與相關變項分析結果摘要表 居家運動次數
前五週 後五週 十週
年齡 -0.09 -0.05 -0.07
教育程度 0.12 0.10 0.11
腫瘤分期 0.20 0.31* 0.28*
手術方式 0.18 0.27* 0.25
施行腋下廓清術 0.02 0.28* 0.18 放療有無 -0.07 -0.01 -0.04
化療有無 0.00 -0.09 -0.06
功能性活動 -0.20 -0.13 -0.21*
註:統計方法:Pearson product-moment correlation,在顯著水準為 0.05 時 (雙 尾)相關顯著,r<0.30 為低度相關,0.30 ≤ r ≤ 0.7 為中度相關,r >0.70 為高度相 關;功能性活動:乳房術後活動功能問卷表。
表 4-5-1 乳癌患者相關變項與術後疲憊改善程度之逐步複回歸分析 依變項 區間 步驟 預測變項 回歸
係數β
多元相關 係數R
多元相關係數的 平方R2
P
疲憊改善 程度
0~5週 1 運動次數 0.40 0.40 0.16 0.000 0~10週 1 運動次數 0.41 0.41 0.17 0.000 註:p<0.05,FBI-T:臺灣版簡明疲憊量表。
表 4-6-1 乳癌患者相關變項與功能性活動進步程度之逐步複回歸分析 依變項 區間 步驟 預測變項 回歸
係數β
多元相關
多元相關