建議

三、未來研究建議

本研究受限於次級資料庫分析，所使用之個人層次變項皆來自資料庫現 有資料，僅能以居民對鄰里生活空間的主觀感受為變項，未能探討空間汙名 所需要的「居民自覺被歧視」，未來研究若能輔以相關資料，尋找出更適合 量測出空間汙名程度的工具，或使用質性研究法，實際對可能受空間汙名所 苦的人們進行深度訪談、了解他們的想法，除了能更了解台灣空間汙名的成 因，甚至能明確找出哪些地區受到空間汙名的影響，將使空間汙名與憂鬱情 緒的關係探討更為完整。

而在第二層次部分，在探討空間汙名時，以小區域進行地區劃分較為合 適，但本研究受限於次級資料庫之樣本分佈，未能以鄉鎮市區作為地區分 割，僅能使用大地區單位－縣市來做分割，若未來研究可使用小地區單位做 為第二層次單位，可能會得到更詳細的研究結果。

另外，本研究在縣市層次變項僅以人均所得納入分析來探討縣市之間的 差異，卻未能解釋各縣市之間憂鬱情緒差異，未來研究可探尋更多可能影響 縣市之間憂鬱情緒差異的指標。

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