• 沒有找到結果。

第五章 結論與建議

第三節 未來研究方向

本研究透過 A 公司、G 公司、H 公司三個實務個案進行研究,並且輔以問卷進 行初步量化評估,然而整體研究之主體為定性研究(質性研究),是故在研究成果上 受到定性研究上相當大的限制。在個案研究的成果上,本研究以定性之模式闡述外 包管理能力與核心能耐持續累積之策略管理,但是外包管理之推動時間序列以及外 包管理策略之量化研究,則受限於研究方法限制,無法呈現其量化研究成果。綜上 所述,本議題之未來研究方向可以往量化研究之方向進行,如後所述。

一、以量化研究手法進行實驗前後比較之外包管理研究:本研究是以個案研究的方 式進行外包管理之研究,而隨著時間推移,外包管理的面向從互動面、資訊交換面 一直到組織變革面,成效亦逐步顯現。如果能以統計分析之量化手法,探討外包管 理推動前與推動後之成效變化,甚至在外包管理推動的過程中每隔一固定時間即進 行問卷研究,則可以針對外包管理進行更進一步之量化探討。

二、以量化研究手法針對外包管理策略細節探討:外包管理之策略推動可以改善生 產面、銷售面、人資運用面、研究發展面、財務面等五大面向,本研究採用個案研 究,因此對於各面向之策略運用成效細節無量化數據評估,若未來研究能夠針對外 包管理策略之五大面向擬訂規畫統計分析研究,則未來可有更進一步之策略研究量

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化突破。

三、以量化研究手法針對不同外包管理方式比較:外包管理有多種模式,以本研究 來說是採用和外包廠長期合作之模式,亦有廠商採用價低者得式之外包管理,亦有 數種不同之外包管理模式,可說是各壇勝場,而熟優熟劣有待進一步研究,若能在 未來研究中透過量化研究,則有機會評估各種不同之外包管理模式之優劣特性。

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司徒達賢(1996),「策略管理」,遠流出版,台北。

世界經理文摘(2001),「外包趨勢有沒有矯枉過正」,世界經理文摘,台北,第 183 期,

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黃仁伯(2000),「資訊系統委外環境與類型之探討」,國立交通大學經營管理研究所 未出版博士論文,新竹。

許堂修(2002),「貨櫃碼頭裝卸機具維修委外承包廠商評估準則之研究-以基隆港為 例」,國立海洋大學航運管理研究所未出版碩士論文,基隆。

盧娜(2001),「企業外包模式:如何利用外部資源提昇競爭力」,商周出版,台北。

譯自 Charles L. Gay & James Essinger。

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三、網站資料

ITIS 智網,http://www.itis.org.tw/pubfree.screen?type=rpt。

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附錄一 訪談問卷

第一部份:基本資料

1、受訪者代號為: (請受訪者免填,本研究將匿名處理)

2、受訪者任職單位: (請受訪者免填,本研究將匿名處理)

3、受訪者職稱:

4、受訪者有幾年外包管理之經驗:

5、所接觸之品牌原廠為: (請受訪者免填,本研究將匿名處理)

6、所接觸之外包廠為: (請受訪者免填,本研究將匿名處理)

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(Accumulating)

(壹)生產品質能否客戶滿意

108 值(Complementing)

(壹)和外包廠生產資源互補

(Conserving)

(壹)保存生產資源減少浪費

(Recovering)

(壹)從市場面回收生產資源

109

(Accumulating)

(壹)生產品質能否客戶滿意

110 量化部分構面與題項 不佳 ←→ 良好

1 2 3 4 5 質性部分訪談要點備註

參、是否能以資源互補創造更高價 值(Complementing)

(壹)和外包廠生產資源互補

(Conserving)

(壹)保存生產資源減少浪費

(Recovering)

(壹)從市場面回收生產資源

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112

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