研究限制與未來發展

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立 政 治 大 學

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5.3 研究限制與未來發展

5.3.1 研究限制

1. 在中美貿易戰及新冠肺炎的環境下，所產生的產業移轉，所以說當時環 境的壓力影響很深，中美的關稅壁壘高達 41%，所以產業移轉及全球化佈局是 當下中國大陸紡織品含箱包製造產業不得不走的一步路。

2. 全球化範圍廣大：全球化，是一個範圍極為廣大的佈局，但因箱包製造 為勞力密集型產業，顧以東南亞據有高人口紅利的國家為首選，當然這個選擇 並不為唯一的選擇，包含柬埔寨，越南，都有眾多箱包製造加工廠，在當地建 立生產供應鏈，所以全球化佈局，還是要依照各個公司，內部的綜合成本效益 評估，以及外部客戶的需求，才能擬定適合自己的全球化佈局。

5.3.1 未來發展

箱包製造生產全球化佈局，東南亞只是第一步，最主要還是為了避免貿易 戰下的關稅，以及勞力密集型製造的低成本，但未來真正全球化製造，一定是 以低成本，高市場效益，包含北非，南美洲，如孟加拉、墨西哥，都是實現下 一個全球化箱包製造生產的市場未來市場方向，中國已經是一個很完整的製造 市場基地，可以實現中國製造供給中國市場的需求，除中國市場外的全球市 場，未來之製造基地，將會以東南亞、非洲，南美洲，眾多發展中國家為主，

以實現低成本，高時效，滿足全球箱包市場的需求。

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