2008年國語日報高年級童詩金榜研究

2008

Abstract

This thesis mainly focuses on the characteristics of children’s poetry of the week for 5th to 6th graders in Mandarin Daily News in 2008. Ten teachers responsible for choosing children’s poetry of the week answered some questions about children’s poetry and some critical elements for choosing the poem of the week in chapter one. Three most important elements for choosing the poem of the week in Mandarin Daily News are: creativity, the language of poetry and feeling. Chapter two to four are based on creativity, the language of poetry and feeling to analyze the characteristics of the poem of the week in Mandarin Daily News. The analysis is based on ten teachers’ viewpoints toward children’s poetry, some poets of children’s poetry and other theories. The conclusion would be made in chapter five to summarize the literature value of the poem of the week. The poem of the week in Mandarin Daily News really is the model of the education of children’s poetry. It can be crucial references for children to write or appreciate poems, and also provides great examples for teachers and parents to guide children to write poems.

The poem of the week in Mandarin Daily News contains creativity, the language of poetry and feeling. It makes readers have a liking for going over the poem of the week in 2008 again and again.

Key words: children’s poetry, Mandarin Daily News , the Poem of the Week of Children’s Poetry classroom on Sunday, the poem of the week

1 2 ₁₉₅₃ 3 1 2001 2107 2 http://wenyixue.bnu.edu.cn/html/jingdianwenben/zhongguowenlun/hushi/2006/1127/622.html 2010.02.08 1991 46 3 _{1913 1935} 2008 79

4 5 6 7 8 9 4 ₍ 1992 ) 121 5 _{2 1998 138} 6 ₁₂₂ 7 8 _{1992 9} 9 _{1989 145}

1920 1949 1949 1971 1972 10 10 11 12 1970 1990 10 _{9 38 38 60} 61 10 1991 94-99 11 70 12 70-71

13 1977-1990 14 _1980-1986 15 1980-1983 16 _1980-1980 17 1987-2003 18 1948 2002 20 13 ₂₀₀₆ I 14 1991 2 2001 23 15 _{69 1980 20} 1986 20 http://www.muyun.idv.tw/LF3/LF3.htm#%AD%B7%BA%E5%A6U%B4%C1 2009.07.08 16 ₁₉₈₀ 1983 10 2005 166 17 1980 1 http://memory.ncl.edu.tw/tm_new/subject/literature/80date.htm 2009.07.08 18 _{1977 1987 10} 1987 6 2003 8 57 2003 2 166

19 2008 20 19 _{1948 2002} 2007 28-167 20

21

21

1. 1997 2. 2003 3. 2004 4. 2005 5. ---2006 1966- 1974-1992 1984-1996 1997- 1999-2001- 2006- 2008- 1. 1980 1 1 2. 1980 1 20 3. 1980 4. 1982 1 1 5. 1982 4 4 6. 1982 6 15 7. 1984 1 1 167-168

1999- 22 1992 23 24 1. 2005 2. 2006 22 http://www.poetrys.org/phpbb/viewtopic.php?t=6079 2009.07.10 23 1991 64-65 24 ₁₀₁

25 26 27 1. (1) 2002 (2) 25 ₁₄ 26 2006 i 27 _4-6

2002 (3) --2004 28 2. (1) 2008 (2) NIE 2008 2005 3. (1) 2002 (2) 2005 28 _{2007 16}

29 1. 22 3 2. -- 23 3. --12 3 29 1976.02.22~1978.01.22 2006 112

4. 62 5. --16 6. -- 22 114 30 167 30 1996 3 2-3

31 1948 2008 10 25 60 31 1996 4 1 32 _{1999 9 3-10}

1972 4 2 10 15 29 37 33 _{1972 4 2} 34 _{( 1976 )}

35 36 1990 37 1972 1984 38 39 1985 1 6 35 _{( 1981 ) 1-2} 36 _{( 1985 ) 1} 37 _{( 1993 )} 38 112 39 ₁₁₀

1996 9 21 40 1998 1 4 41 2002 9 1 42 _{2002 9 8} 43 _{2005 11 6} 44 40 ₂₄₆ 41 _{1998 1 4} 42 _{2002 9 1} 43 _{2002 9 8} 44 _{2005 11 6}

45 _{10 15 12 600} 8000 2005 11 6 1996 46 47 48 45 2004 24 46 2008 1 6 47 2008 3 23 48 2008 6 15

49 200 10,000 49 2008 10 12

2008 52 2008 50 1 01.06 2 7 3 01.13 5 4 01.20 5 01.27 6 02.03 1 7 02.17 4 8 02.24 4 9 03.02 3 10 03.09 50 _1-1

11 03.16 12 03.23 13 03.30 14 9 15 04.06 16 04.13 5 17 04.20 3 18 4.27 19 05.04 8 20 10 21 05.11 1 22 1 23 05.18 2 24 05.25 9 25 06.01 17 26 17 27 06.08 4 28 06.15 29 06.22

30 06.29 31 07.06 1 32 07.13 8 33 5 34 07.20 5 35 07.27 36 08.03 37 08.10 38 08.17 39 08.24 11 40 08.31 1 41 09.07 42 09.14 43 7 44 09.21 45 09.28 46 10.15 10 47 10.12 1 48 10.19 12

49 10.26 3 50 11.02 10 51 6 52 11.09 53 11.16 8 54 11.23 55 11.30 6 56 12.07 4 57 12.14 11 58 12.21 59 60 12.28 9 2008 52 9 61 2 10 2008 60

51 2008 1-2 52 51 52

13 1996 6 5 2008 21 16 53 _{1999 2000} 15 6 16 1 21 1

15 54 54 _{2002 7-8} 55 _142-155

7 5 4 4 3 56 ₇₇ 57 _{1996 8} 58 ₁₅ 59 _{1987 22}

62 63 241 60 _{2008 12 14} 61 _{1976 7 3} 62 346-347 63 _{1982 21-28}

6 5 4 3 3 2

64 _{2001 187} 65 _{1989 24-25} 66 ₁₇₆ 67 _{2000 9} 68 _{1990 29}

69 6 5 5 2 2 2 69 70 _{( 1995 ) 1}

72 73 244 71 _{( ) 1992} 87 72 ₂₃ 73 _{1987 29}

4 4 4 2 4 1-2 74 74

75 76 ₂₁₈ 77 _{250 2008 81} 78 ₂₀₀₄ 13

5 3 79 79 80 81 82 ₇₇

245

8 7

87 83 ₁₉₉₉ 84 ₁₇ 85 2008 2 24 86 2008 3 9 87 _{1996 158}

88

89 ₂₀₀₁

2008

1-8

92

1 ₈₅

2 _{1999 103}

3 ₁₀₂

5 _{1979 145-146} 6 2008 5 11 7 2008 12 21 8 ₅₇₅

9 12 9 ₈₈ 10 11 12 ₂₁₈

13

14 _{2004 221}

15 ₁₃

18 17 ₁₄ 18 _{2006 82} 19 ₂₂₂ 20

21

22

24

26

28

33 30 31 _{1 2} 3 241 32 ₂₄₁ 33 ₁₀

37 35 _{2008 6 15} 36 1995 276 37

38

40

1995 146-147

46 43 _{2000 46} 44 _33-34 45 ₂₅ 46 _{1991 28}

47 49 47 ₂₈ 48 _{1987 290} 49 _{1994 135} 50 _{2008 3 30}

53 54 52 53 ₂₈ 54 ₃₀₁ 55 _{2008 1 20}

58 59 57 ₂₈ 58 ₁₃₁ 59 ₂₉

64 61 _{2008 3 30} 62 _{2008 4 27} 63 _{2008 6 15} 64

70 65 66 2004 321 67 2003 13 68 15 69 70

71 72 71 72 73 _{( ) 1992} 68 74 ₆₇

75 75 76 77

81

/

84 ₈

87

88

90 _{2008 5}

.

A

99

Maxim Gorky 1 _{1958 294} 2 3 ₂₈ 4 17-18

6 7 5 ₃₀ 6 7

9

8

12

10 _{1979 6}

11

13

13 ₁₆₂

15

16 17 18 19 20 21 16 _{2008 7 13} 17 _{2008 6 29} 18 _{2008 9 14} 19 20 _{2008 10 26} 21 _{2008 4 27}

22 23 24 25 26 22 _{2008 9 28} 23 _{2008 6 15} 24 _{2008 12 7} 25 _{1996 103} 26 _{2008 3 30}

27 28 29 27 _{2008 12 21} 28 _{2008 12 21} 29 _{2008 5 4}

31 30 _{2008 2 17} 31 _{2008 12 28 272}

32 34 35 32 _{2008 12 7} 33 34 _{2008 9 21} 35 _{2008 9 28}

36 37 38 36 _{2008 1 20} 37 _{2008 8 17} 38 _{2008 6 15}

39 40 41 39 _{2008 9 14} 40 _{2008 7 13} 41 _{2008 9 14} 42 ₁₆₅

43

44 45 2008 46 44 _{2008 5 4} 45 _{2008 5 11} 46 _{2008 8 3}

47 48 49 50 47 _{2008 8 3} 48 49 50

51 52 53 51 _{2008 11 9} 52 _{2008 11 30} 53 _{2008 7 13}

54 55 56 54 _{2008 3 16} 55 _{Asperge’s syndrome} autistic savant 2008 34-35 56 _{2008 5 4}

57

58 ₃₃

59 ₂₂

61

62 _24-25

64 _Jean Paul Piaget 1896~1980 65 64 ₁₇₂ 65 _{2009 23} 66 _{2004 61} 67 _{: 8}

68 _{2008 8 31}

69 _{2008 12 7}

71 _{2008 1 6}

72 ₂₁

74

74 _{2008 3 9}

78

76 _{20 6 (1999 11 ) 113}

77 _{2008 10 26}

79 80 79 _{2008 12 7} 80 _{2008 9 7}

81 83 81 _{2008 3 30} 82 2006 29 83 _{2008 12 28 272}

84

85

84 _{2008 3 16}

86

87 88 89 87 _{2008 7 20} 88 _{2008 6 15} 89 _{2008 5 4}

92 90 _{( ) 51} 91 ₃₃ 92 _{2005 92-93} 93 ₁₂₇

95

94 ₁₂₇

95 ₂₀₀₄

96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 96 _{2008 2 3} 97 _{2008 5 11} 98 99 _{2008 3 30} 100 _{2008 9 14} 101 _{2008 4 27} 102 _{2008 2 24} 103 _{2008 1 20 248}

104 105 106 107 104 _{2008 11 30} 105 _{2008 1 13} 106 _{2008 12 7} 107 ₁₃₄

108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 108 _{2008 2 17} 109 _{2008 10 26} 110 _{2008 12 14} 111 _{2008 1 13} 112 _{2008 7 20} 113 _{2008 3 30} 114 _{2008 1 20} 115 _{2008 7 27} 116 _{2008 7 27}

117 118 119 120 121 122 117 _{2008 8 10} 118 _{2008 6 1} 119 _{2008 12 14} 120 _{2008 5 18} 121 _{2008 10 19} 122 ₅₃₃

123 124 125 123 _{2008 10 12} 124 _{2008 2 3} 125 _{2008 2 17}

126 126 _{2008 5 25} 127 _{2008 12 21} 128 _{2008 3 9}

129 130 131 132 133 129 _{2008 7 27} 130 _{2008 6 29} 131 _{2000 526} 132 133 _{2008 5 4}

134 135 136 137 134 _{2008 6 1} 135 _{2008 7 13} 136 _{2008 1 20} 137 _{2008 10 15}

138 139 140 138 _{2008 12 14} 139 140 ₁₃₇

143 141 ₁₃₈ 142 ₁₉₉ 143 _50-51

144

144 _{2008 6 8}

146 ₁₂₉

147 _{2004 71}

149 _130-131

152 _{2008 11 23}

1 _{1996 47-48}

2 _{2004 254}

4 ₁₉₈₂ 5 ₁₉₉₀ 94 6 _{1997 9-10} 7

8

9 _{1998 446} 10 _{1989 442} 11 _{1 2} 3 2008 21

14 _{2008 10 19}

15

17 16 2010.03.24 17 2008 12 28 18 _{2008 12 28 272}

19 20 21 22 19 _{2009 6} 20 _{2008 10 26} 21 _{2008 3 2} 22 _{2008 1 27}

23 _{— 2006 84}

24 _{2008 11 9}

25

27

28

27 _{2008 8 24}

MP3

30

MP3 1.5 110 31 31 _{2008 6 1} 32 33 _{2009 141}

34 _{2008 3 16}

36 _{2008 3 23}

40

38 _{2008 3 30}

39 _{2010 146}

14

4

2

43 43 _{2003 100}

44 45 44 _{1993 153} 45 _{2005 120}

46

47

48 49 50 48 _{2008 1 6} 49 _{2008 2 3} 50 _{2008 5 18}

51

52

53

54 55 56 57 58 59 53 _{2008 12 21} 54 _{2008 7 6} 55 _{2008 9 14} 56 _{2008 1 6} 57 _{2008 12 14 271} 58 _{2008 9 14 265} 59 _{2008 12 21 271}

60

60 _{2008 7 6}

61

1

62

2004 2

64 _{2008 4 6}

65 _{2008 9 7}

68 2004 19-20 2.5 2004 31 69 _{2008 1 20}

70 71 72 73 70 _{2008 3 30} 71 _{2008 6 8} 72 _{2008 11 2} 73 _{2008 3 9}

74

74 _{2008 12 21}

75

6 56

77 _{2008 5 25}

80 _{2008 10 12}

81 _{2008 7 13}

83 _{2008 5 11}

85

37 1 _{1994 23-24} 2 ₂₀₀₁ 10 3 _{2007 28-31}

8 4 ₁₁ 5 16 6 16 7 ₄₀ 8 _{E3 2004 8 29}

9 9 16-17 10 _{1971 10 45} 109 11 ₁₁₀

12

13 ₁₈

15 ₁₄

15 _{1985 1 6}

19

17 _{1992 6}

18 19

22

20 _{1977 11 13}

21 _{2001 107}

23 24 23 ₈ 24 _8-9 25 2000 14 26 _{1980 11 22}