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國小六年級學童英文讀經教學之行動研究

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Adviser : Ya-Ling, Peng Graduate student : Yi-Tuan, Huang

Abstract

The purpose of this research was to establish the models of teaching English Classics-Reading Program, explore the effects of the program on oral reading fluency and reading comprehension ability among sixth graders, and to realize the opinions and reflections about Classics reading. Furthermore, researcher visited ten private colleges and practiced teaching among sixth graders in an elementary school in Taipei city to research and generalize about the ways of teaching English Classics-Reading,

“Oral Reading Fluency Test” and “Reading Comprehension Test” were used as research instrument for collecting date. “Students Learning Feedback about English

Classics-Reading Questionnaires ” was also analyzed. Through the research, the results showed as follows:

1. English Classics-Reading could promote sixth graders’ oral reading fluency. 2. English Classics-Reading could promote sixth graders’ reading comprehension.

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PISA(the Program for International Student Assessment PIRLS Progress in International Reading Literacy Study

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Samuels 1979

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Grellet skimming scanning extensive reading intensive reading

literal comprehension

interpretive or inferential comprehension critical comprehension creative comprehension

Progress in International Reading Literacy Study PIRLS

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interpretive or inferential comprehension

critical comprehension

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3

Always Finish Unknown

4 I Meant to Do

My Work Today Richard Le Gallienne

5

Persevere McGuffey’s Reader

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The Arrow and the Song ( ) Henry Wadsworth Longfellow 7 The Book of Psalms 8 Edward Hersey Richards

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A tree and its fruit 6:43-45 11 Tomorrow and Tomorrow ( ) William Shakespear

12 The Bear and

the Travelers Aesop 13 She walks in beauty George Gordon Byron Mrs. Wilmot

14 I’ll fly a plane Unknown

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Hermeneutic approach

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Vygotsky

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John Dewey 1859-1952

Hutchins 1899-1977

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Great Books 4 2012 1. 2.

3. 4.

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grammatist

Homer

liberal arts

The Battle of Marathon

Protogoras B.C. Man is the measure of all things

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dilemma

Cicero

Friedrich Engels

Cicero 106-43B.C. Quintilian 35-95A.D.

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orators Liberal education

grammar

monastery

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De Copia

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literal comprehension interpretive or inferential comprehension

critical comprehension creative comprehension

literal comprehension

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creative comprehension

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*6"1"16

7"1"3 7"1"4

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Practice

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’ !What!do!you!see?! ! ?! ! ! ?! ! ! ? ? 3.!Ss: …!

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”Alphabet” ”Numbers” ”Animals” ”Color” ”Food” ”Body Parts”

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The Bear and the Travelers She walks in beauty

I Meant to Do My Work Today Clouds

Persevere Psalm 1

If I Can Stop One Heart from Breaking

Tomorrow and Tomorrow The Arrow and the Song Work While You Work Always Finish

A wise old owl I will fly a plane John Wesley’s Rule

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102.9.2 102.9.6

102.9.10 1 Work While You Work 102.9.12 2 John Wesley’s Rule 102.9.17 3 Always finish

( ) 102.9.19

102.9.24 4 I Meant to Do My Work Today

( )

102.9.26 5 Persevere ( )

102.10.1 6 The Arrow and the Song ( )

102.10.3 7 102.10.8 102.10.10

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102.10.31 13 Tomorrow and Tomorrow ( )

102.11.5

102.11.7 14 The Bear and the Travelers ( )

102.11.12 15 The Bear and the Travelers ( )

102.11.14 16 She walks in beauty ( ) 102.11.19 17 I’ll fly a plane 102.11.21 18 19 Clouds 102.11.26 102.11.28 20 102.12.5 102.12.22

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The Ants and the

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4-3

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) 4-5

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4-10

) 4-11

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7.!

8.! !

2.52! ! 2.39!

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2.! 3.! ! 4.! ! 5.! 6.! 3.26! 3.1! ! 2.87! 3.13! ! 2.81! 2.77!

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9.! ! 10.! 2.26! ! 2.35!

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! ! ! ! ! ! ! !

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A GUIDE TO MAJOR TEXTS in English Literature

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Anderson, R. C., & Pearson, P. D. (1984). A schema-theoretic view of basis processes in reading comprehension. In P. D. Pearson(Ed.), Handbook of reading research

(pp. 225-291). N. Y.: Longman.

Anderson, R.C., Hiebert, E. H., Scott, J. A., & Wilkinson, I. A. G. (1985). Becoming a nation of readers: The report of the Commission on Reading. Washington, DC:

National Institute of Education.

Carr, D. (1995). Improving student reading motivation through the use of oral reading strategies. (ERIC Document Reproduction Service No. ED 386 687)

Michael Polanyi, 1958. Personal Knowledge: Toward a Post-Critical Philosophy, Chicago: University of Chicago Press.

Pearson, P. D., & Johnson, D. D. (1978). Teaching Reading Comprehension. New York : Holt, Rinehart & Winston.

Rumelhart, D. E. (1977). Toward an interactive model of reading. In S. Dornic(ed.), Attention and Performance IV. New York, NY: Academic Press.

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whole language. Postsmouth : Heinemann.

What is Reading,2011. Path to Reading Excellence in School Sites. University of Minnesota.

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The Ants and the Grasshopper

One fine day in winter

some ants were busy drying their store of corn,

which had got rather damp during a long spell of rain.

Presently up came a Grasshopper

and begged them to spare her a few grains.

"For," she said, "I'm simply starving."

The ants stopped work for a moment,

though this was against their principles.

"May we ask," said they,

"what you were doing with yourself all last summer?

Why didn't you collect a store of food for the winter?"

"The fact is," replied the Grasshopper,

"I was so busy singing that I hadn't the time."

"If you spent the summer singing," replied the Ants.

"you can't do better than spend the winter dancing."

And they chuckled and went on with their work.

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