植物的希爾反應實驗

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(1)6 CO2 + 6 H2O ☼  C6H12O6 + 6 O2. 光合作用是地球上最重要的化學反應，是自然界將太陽的光能轉變為化學能的主要途徑。能源危機的再現與環境惡化造成日益嚴重的溫室效應，使人類更加重視此無聲無息的高效能反應。.

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(4) Z scheme. 2 4.  The major source of O2 in earth.  The primary source of electrons: the oxidation of H2O The final electron acceptor: NADP+.

(5) Photosynthesis: Carbon reactions — dark reaction → carbon reactions of photosynthesis — take place in stroma cytosol. 卡爾文循環. 40% CO2 fixation was derived from marine phytoplankton.

(6) Hill reaction (1937)  an artificial electron acceptors in isolated chloroplast thylakoid No CO2 condition, still O2 production ☼ 3+ 2+. 4 Fe + 2 H2O → 4 Fe + O2 + 4 H+.  CO2 + 2 H2S → (CH2O) + 2 S + H2O H218O + CO2 → (CH2O) + 18O2 (1) CO2 + 2 H2O → (CH2O) + O2 + H2O (2) CO2 + H2O → (CH2O) + O2.

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(9) 光照強度： ____公分： _______ mole m-2s-1 ____公分：. _______ mole m-2s-1.

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