必 修 课
( 一 )
表示动作的词
be /bi/ 是
The concert will be in the school hall. 音乐会将在学校的礼堂内举行。
go /gU/ 去
When did she go? 她什么时候离开的?
come /km/ 来
I've only come for an hour. 我来到这里仅仅一小时。
get /get/ 获得
I got a new coat in that store last week. 上礼拜我在那家店买了一件新外套。
give /gIv/ 给予
He gave me the flu. 他把流感传给我了。
take /teIk/ 拿
Dad took us to the museum last Friday. 上星期五爸爸带我们去博物馆。
put /pUt/ 放
He put his hands in his pockets. 他把手放在口袋里。
make /meIk/ 制作
必 修 课 (一) 最 常 见 的 100 个 单 词 先 睹 为 快
Mary made a paper boat. 玛丽做了一只纸船。
do /dU/ 做
I don't know what to do. 我不知道怎么做才好。
have /hQv/ 有
This coat has no pockets. 这件衣服没有口袋。
keep /kip/ 持有
Please keep me a place in the queue. 排队时请给我占个位置。
let /let/ 让
She would not let the child do it. 她不会让孩子做这事的。
seem /sim/ 看来好像
He seems to know everything. 他似乎什么都懂。
see /si/ 看
He was seen to come out. 有人看见他走出来。
say /seI/ 说
She said nothing to me about it. 关于这一点,她什么也没有对我讲。
send /send/ 送
这封信你最好寄航空。
will /wIl/ 将,愿
You will come, won't you? 你会来的, 是不是?
may /meI/ 可能,可以
She may be a nurse. 她可能是个护士。
介词
on /n/ 在……上
There is a picture on the wall. 墙上有一幅画。
off /f/ 离开
We went to the station to see her off. 我们去车站为她送行。
of /v/ ……的
One of the legs of the table is broken. 桌子的一条腿坏了。
at /Qt/ 在……地点,在……时刻
Jane will meet her boy friend at Christmas. 简将在圣诞节和她男友见面。
in /In/ 在……里
The two brothers study in the same class. 两兄弟在同一个班里上课。
必 修 课 (一) 最 常 见 的 100 个 单 词 先 睹 为 快
out /aUt/ 在外
He jumped out the window. 他从窗口跳了出去。
from /frm/ 从
Our school is two miles from the station. 我们学校离车站两英里。
to /tu/ 到
He wrote from morning to night. 他从早到晚写东西。
before /bI5f/ 在……以前
Your name comes before mine. 你的名字在我之前。
after /5Aft/ 在……以后
After graduation he went abroad. 毕业后他去了国外。
up /p/ 向……上
Put the packet up on the top shelf. 把这个包放到架子顶格上去。
down /daUn/ 往……下方
They floated down the river. 他们沿河向下游漂去。
over /5Uv/ 在……之上
We live over a small bookstore. 我们住在一家小书店的楼上。
They were playing chess under the tree. 他们在树下下棋。
across /5krs/ 横越
Can you swim across the river? 你能游到河的对岸吗?
through /Tru/ 穿过
The river runs through our village. 这条河穿过我们的村子。
for /f; f/ 为
I am sorry for what I said to you. 我后悔不该对你讲那些话。
against /5genst/ 反对
She has said nothing against you. 她并没有说任何对你不利的话。
between /bI5twin/ 在……(两者)之间
He is a man between sixty and seventy. 他的年龄约在六十到七十之间。
among /5mN/ 在……之中
Tom has always been popular among his classmates. 汤姆在同学中一直很受欢迎。
about /5baUt/ 关于,在……的附近
Tell me all about it.
告诉我关于这件事的一切。
by /baI/ 被,由,在……的旁边
He sent me a package by post. 他邮寄给我一个包裹。
必 修 课 (一) 最 常 见 的 100 个 单 词 先 睹 为 快
with /wID/ 用
My American friend is learning to eat with chopsticks. 我的一位美国朋友在学着用筷子吃饭。
as /Qs/ 作为,像……一样,当……时
She felt just the same as he did. 她和他的感受相同。
till /tIl/ 直到……为止
They danced till midnight. 他们跳舞跳到半夜。
than /DQn/ 比
She looks younger than she is. 她看起来比她实际岁数显得要年轻。
代词
a // 一
You should give it a try. 你应该试一试。
the /D/ 这,那
Have you got the letters I sent you? 我寄给你的那几封信收到了吗?
all /l/ 全体
I know that all is well with her. 我知道她一切都好。
Richard is taller than any of us. 理查德比我们当中任何人都高。
every /5evrI/ 每一个
He has read every book on the shelves. 书架上所有的书他都读过了。
little /5lItl/ 少的,小的
He is too little to drive a car. 他太小了, 不能开车。
much /mtS/ 许多,非常
I don't much care for television. 我不太喜欢看电视。
no /nU/ 不,没有
I have no time at all to write to you. 我根本没时间给你写信。
other /5D/ 另一个,其余的
She is more clever than the other girls in her class. 她比班上其他任何女孩子都聪明。
some /sm/ 有些,某些
Some of the meat has gone bad. 一些肉已经坏了。
such /stS/ 这样的,如此的
Such people can help you a lot. 这样的人对你大有帮助。
that /DQt/ 那
That is the man I saw yesterday. 那就是我昨天见到的那个人。
必 修 课 (一) 最 常 见 的 100 个 单 词 先 睹 为 快
this /DIs/ 这
This pen is mine. 这支笔是我的。
I /aI/ 我
I enjoyed it very much. 我非常喜欢。
he /hI;hi/ 他
It was not until he came that I left. 直到他来我才离开。
you /ju/ 你
You two clean the hall. 你们两人打扫大厅。
who /hu/ 谁。
Who has borrowed my pen?
谁借了我的钢笔?
连接词
and /Qnd/ 和
My father and mother went for a walk. 爸爸妈妈去散步了。
because /bI5kz/ 因为
He is absent because he is ill. 他因病缺席。
It is hot in summer here, but it is not cold in winter.
这里夏天热, 但冬天不冷。
or // 或者
He can't read or write. 他不会看书也不会写字。
if /If/ 如果,是否
I wonder if she is ill. 不知她是否病了。
though /DU/ 虽然
Though he is rich, his life is not happy.
他虽然很有钱, 但生活并不幸福。
while /waIl/ 当……的时候
I'll take care of your children while you are away. 你不在时我会照顾你的孩子的。
how /haU/ 怎样
How did you climb to the top of that building?
你是如何爬上楼顶的?
when /wen/ 什么时候
There were times when I didn't know what to do. 有些时候我不知道该怎么办才好。
where /we/ 哪里
I'll meet him where I first met you. 我将在初次见你的地方与他会面。
why /waI/ 为什么
That's why I came here.