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从ABC到流利口语 - 万水书苑-出版资源网

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(1)

必 修 课

( 一 )

(2)

表示动作的词

be /bi/ 是

The concert will be in the school hall. 音乐会将在学校的礼堂内举行。

go /gU/ 去

When did she go? 她什么时候离开的?

come /km/ 来

I've only come for an hour. 我来到这里仅仅一小时。

get /get/ 获得

I got a new coat in that store last week. 上礼拜我在那家店买了一件新外套。

give /gIv/ 给予

He gave me the flu. 他把流感传给我了。

take /teIk/ 拿

Dad took us to the museum last Friday. 上星期五爸爸带我们去博物馆。

put /pUt/ 放

He put his hands in his pockets. 他把手放在口袋里。

make /meIk/ 制作

(3)

必 修 课 (一) 最 常 见 的 100 个 单 词 先 睹 为 快

Mary made a paper boat. 玛丽做了一只纸船。

do /dU/ 做

I don't know what to do. 我不知道怎么做才好。

have /hQv/ 有

This coat has no pockets. 这件衣服没有口袋。

keep /kip/ 持有

Please keep me a place in the queue. 排队时请给我占个位置。

let /let/ 让

She would not let the child do it. 她不会让孩子做这事的。

seem /sim/ 看来好像

He seems to know everything. 他似乎什么都懂。

see /si/ 看

He was seen to come out. 有人看见他走出来。

say /seI/ 说

She said nothing to me about it. 关于这一点,她什么也没有对我讲。

send /send/ 送

(4)

这封信你最好寄航空。

will /wIl/ 将,愿

You will come, won't you? 你会来的, 是不是?

may /meI/ 可能,可以

She may be a nurse. 她可能是个护士。

介词

on /n/ 在……上

There is a picture on the wall. 墙上有一幅画。

off /f/ 离开

We went to the station to see her off. 我们去车站为她送行。

of /v/ ……的

One of the legs of the table is broken. 桌子的一条腿坏了。

at /Qt/ 在……地点,在……时刻

Jane will meet her boy friend at Christmas. 简将在圣诞节和她男友见面。

in /In/ 在……里

The two brothers study in the same class. 两兄弟在同一个班里上课。

(5)

必 修 课 (一) 最 常 见 的 100 个 单 词 先 睹 为 快

out /aUt/ 在外

He jumped out the window. 他从窗口跳了出去。

from /frm/ 从

Our school is two miles from the station. 我们学校离车站两英里。

to /tu/ 到

He wrote from morning to night. 他从早到晚写东西。

before /bI5f/ 在……以前

Your name comes before mine. 你的名字在我之前。

after /5Aft/ 在……以后

After graduation he went abroad. 毕业后他去了国外。

up /p/ 向……上

Put the packet up on the top shelf. 把这个包放到架子顶格上去。

down /daUn/ 往……下方

They floated down the river. 他们沿河向下游漂去。

over /5Uv/ 在……之上

We live over a small bookstore. 我们住在一家小书店的楼上。

(6)

They were playing chess under the tree. 他们在树下下棋。

across /5krs/ 横越

Can you swim across the river? 你能游到河的对岸吗?

through /Tru/ 穿过

The river runs through our village. 这条河穿过我们的村子。

for /f; f/ 为

I am sorry for what I said to you. 我后悔不该对你讲那些话。

against /5genst/ 反对

She has said nothing against you. 她并没有说任何对你不利的话。

between /bI5twin/ 在……(两者)之间

He is a man between sixty and seventy. 他的年龄约在六十到七十之间。

among /5mN/ 在……之中

Tom has always been popular among his classmates. 汤姆在同学中一直很受欢迎。

about /5baUt/ 关于,在……的附近

Tell me all about it.

告诉我关于这件事的一切。

by /baI/ 被,由,在……的旁边

He sent me a package by post. 他邮寄给我一个包裹。

(7)

必 修 课 (一) 最 常 见 的 100 个 单 词 先 睹 为 快

with /wID/ 用

My American friend is learning to eat with chopsticks. 我的一位美国朋友在学着用筷子吃饭。

as /Qs/ 作为,像……一样,当……时

She felt just the same as he did. 她和他的感受相同。

till /tIl/ 直到……为止

They danced till midnight. 他们跳舞跳到半夜。

than /DQn/ 比

She looks younger than she is. 她看起来比她实际岁数显得要年轻。

代词

a // 一

You should give it a try. 你应该试一试。

the /D/ 这,那

Have you got the letters I sent you? 我寄给你的那几封信收到了吗?

all /l/ 全体

I know that all is well with her. 我知道她一切都好。

(8)

Richard is taller than any of us. 理查德比我们当中任何人都高。

every /5evrI/ 每一个

He has read every book on the shelves. 书架上所有的书他都读过了。

little /5lItl/ 少的,小的

He is too little to drive a car. 他太小了, 不能开车。

much /mtS/ 许多,非常

I don't much care for television. 我不太喜欢看电视。

no /nU/ 不,没有

I have no time at all to write to you. 我根本没时间给你写信。

other /5D/ 另一个,其余的

She is more clever than the other girls in her class. 她比班上其他任何女孩子都聪明。

some /sm/ 有些,某些

Some of the meat has gone bad. 一些肉已经坏了。

such /stS/ 这样的,如此的

Such people can help you a lot. 这样的人对你大有帮助。

that /DQt/ 那

That is the man I saw yesterday. 那就是我昨天见到的那个人。

(9)

必 修 课 (一) 最 常 见 的 100 个 单 词 先 睹 为 快

this /DIs/ 这

This pen is mine. 这支笔是我的。

I /aI/ 我

I enjoyed it very much. 我非常喜欢。

he /hI;hi/ 他

It was not until he came that I left. 直到他来我才离开。

you /ju/ 你

You two clean the hall. 你们两人打扫大厅。

who /hu/ 谁。

Who has borrowed my pen?

谁借了我的钢笔?

连接词

and /Qnd/ 和

My father and mother went for a walk. 爸爸妈妈去散步了。

because /bI5kz/ 因为

He is absent because he is ill. 他因病缺席。

(10)

It is hot in summer here, but it is not cold in winter.

这里夏天热, 但冬天不冷。

or // 或者

He can't read or write. 他不会看书也不会写字。

if /If/ 如果,是否

I wonder if she is ill. 不知她是否病了。

though /DU/ 虽然

Though he is rich, his life is not happy.

他虽然很有钱, 但生活并不幸福。

while /waIl/ 当……的时候

I'll take care of your children while you are away. 你不在时我会照顾你的孩子的。

how /haU/ 怎样

How did you climb to the top of that building?

你是如何爬上楼顶的?

when /wen/ 什么时候

There were times when I didn't know what to do. 有些时候我不知道该怎么办才好。

where /we/ 哪里

I'll meet him where I first met you. 我将在初次见你的地方与他会面。

why /waI/ 为什么

That's why I came here.

參考文獻

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