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Wireless Networking:

Fundamentals and Applications

PROF. MICHAEL TSAI FALL 2011

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Before we start:

Filtering mechanism

We have:

(A) The 57 registered student for this course (09/14 20:30)

(B) Those who is not registered, and want to get “the code” to register

Bad news: we only have ~60 sets of boards for the lab assignments

Solution: a filtering mechanism

You (each student) need to complete lab0 + hw0 by next Thursday

The top 60 ranking students for lab0 + hw0 will be able to register for the course

(will be announced next Friday afternoon)

And of course, if there are less than 60, than everyone gets in! Yay!

Important: this applies to both (A) and (B)

Find the assignments on the course website

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Before we start:

Warnings

First time to teach the course     you are part of the experiment.

Be prepared to time-consuming lab assignments (10+, 20+, or 30+ hrs per assignment!)

Will do my best to prepare the lectures,

but don’t know if they will be easy to absorb

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Course Objective

Learn about wireless communications and networks

Why is it so different from wired communications and networks?

Wireless communications = lots of random errors, less reliable

Learn the basics about wireless

How to model the wireless channel

How to model the wireless system

Protocol designs (MAC & routing)

Learn some of the most important wireless standards

Cellular Technology (GSM/3G/4G/CDMA),

WiFi (802.11 a/b/g/n),

Wireless Sensor Networks, etc.

See the course outline on the course website

(這就是課程大綱…我有在課程一開始的時候說喔 ~~~)

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Hands-on Experience

4 lab assignments

Completed by teams of 3 or 2

Goal:

• Learn from your own experience (1st hand)

• Not from the lectures/the books (2nd hand)

• Fun!

Cons: need to spend lots of time ( 20+ hrs per assignment, on average)

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Prerequisite

I would like to say….NONE,

but the truth is…

Just a few ones on the list:

• You know the C programming language

Good at using Google to look for answers (not kidding, very important)

Some basic knowledge about probability & calculus (basic is the key word)

You are really interested in wireless communications & networks

Optional, but good to have:

• You have taken “Computer Networks”

• You have taken “Data structure” and/or “Algorithm”

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Lab platform:

Zigduino + nano-RK

• Microcontroller: Atmega128RFA1

• On-chip integrated IEEE 802.15.4 radio

2.4 GHz

250 Kb/s

External antenna connector (RP-SMA)

• Various I/O pins for you to connect to other components (LED/light sensor/openlog)

A fully preemptive reservation-based real-time operating system

Designed for wireless sensor networks

Developed by Carnegie Mellon University

Supports fixed-priority preemptive multitasking

http://nanork.org

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Lab1: Miniature Spectrum Analyzer

Openlog: miniSD logger +

Zigduino

How does different wireless device occupy the spectrum?

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Lab2: Indoor

Localization System

Fixed Beacon Fixed Beacon

Fixed Beacon Fixed Beacon

Fixed Beacon Fixed Beacon

Where am I ?

Received Signal Strength Indicator (RSSI)

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Lab2: Indoor

Localization System

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Lab3: Whack-a-Mole

Mole

Mole

Mole

Master controller

LED: ON means that the mole is UP

Light sensor: cover the light == whacking

UI to start/stop the game, show the score

Coordinate the “moles”

to jump up and down via

the wireless links.

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Lab4 (final project):

Smart wireless network competition

Source Destination

Controlled by us Controlled by us

Zigduino boards installed in the CSIE building

Goal: develop your own MAC/routing protocols so that you relay the most packets correctly and with the shortest delay from

the source to the destination (could be more than 1 pair). 1 2

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Course grade

Items Weight

Lab assignments:

lab1 10%

lab2 15%

lab3 15%

lab4 (final project) 30%

Homeworks (handwritten): (2) 20%

In-class quiz: (don’t know how many yet) 10%

• We will decide the mapping from 100% score to the letter grade at the end of the semester

• Since this is not a required course, the general idea is that we will be generous given that you submitted all assignments.

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Textbook (optional to buy)

Andrea F. Moilsch, Wireless Communications, 2nd Edition, Wiley + IEEE, 2011

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Some references

Andrea Goldsmith, Wireless Communications, Cambridge University Press, 2005

Theodore S. Rappaport, Wireless Communications:

Principles and Practice, 2ndEdition, 2002

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The teaching team

林浩民 (阿民)

黃光世 (阿光)

邱柏睿 (Ray)

Teaching Assistants

蔡欣穆 (Michael) Office hour:

Mondays 2-3pm @ CSIE R316

Office hour: To Be Assigned

E-mail: wn@csie.ntu.edu.tw ptt2: HsinMu

Direct your questions to:

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Zero-tolerance policy (Plagiarism)

We will NOT tolerate any PLAGIARISM (Quiz/Lab/Homework).

Students who gets caught will get an F , no second chance.

(+ possible university disciplinary actions)

The TA’s will look for

(1) signs of copied codes in your lab assignment source codes

(2) similar answers in the handwritten homeworks

For handwritten homework, please indicate references for each problem

Books or Internet URL or a person.

If none, then indicate “none”.

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Zero-tolerance policy (assignment deadline)

Homework deadline is HARD deadline.

• You get

0

point for the homework after the submission deadline

• You get

0

point for the lab if you don’t demo on time/submit the source code to the repository

• However, we will still grade it for you, if you choose to submit it (after the deadline)

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My teaching style

Interactions in the class

• Please please please please ask me questions

• (Or I will ask you questions…)

• No question is dumb question

• (Since lots of you have very little background knowledge)

Class material is easy to understand

But lab & homework assignments require lots of efforts

English slides but taught in Mandarin

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Recap

Submit your lab0 AND hw0 by next Thursday (or you will not be admitted to this course)

wn@csie.ntu.edu.tw is the e-mail to us

Course website:

http://www.csie.ntu.edu.tw/~hsinmu/courses/wn_11fall

Feel free to come and talk to me after the class or during the office hour

Questions?

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