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射頻辨識於無所不在教育環境之應用 呂孟達、陳雍宗

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射頻辨識於無所不在教育環境之應用 呂孟達、陳雍宗

E-mail: 344705@mail.dyu.edu.tw

摘 要

本論文研究,基於STS (science-technology-society) 合作學習模式,在所建構之學習環境中進行教學活動,藉由自然科學習 態度問卷,探究分析學生在自然與生活科技學習領域單元中,其學習態度上的變化情況,希望藉以提升學生對自然科學學 習態度的正面回應。然而,面對行動通訊平台的日新月異,各種應用瞬息萬變,本論文擬定研究實驗,於行動學習基於射 頻識別RFID 技術,無所不在(ubiquitous) 運算與行動 (mobile computing)運算技術,透過無線網路功能的手持式裝置,連結 學習內容來獲取知識,以學生學習情境進行研究。使用了科技性的無線網路,因為具有感知情境的特性,讓人們在不受時 空限制的環境下使用資訊;同時,它與一般的可以透過感應個人所在的位置、所處的環境資訊、個人的情形及任務,以即 時連線功能,提供最有效能的學習使用環境;因此,從研究結果得知,在使用不同智慧型物件之學習環境中,學生在對自 然科課程的態度、對自然科的學習動機、自然科的學習策略,均能獲致全面地提昇學習效果

關鍵詞 : 無所不在學習、射頻識別、自然與生活科技、智慧型物件 目錄

封面內頁 簽名頁 中文摘要……… iii ABSTRACT………

……… iv 誌謝……….    v 目錄………

………. vi 圖目錄………. viii 第一章 緒論………

……….. 1 1.1研究動機………. 1 1.2研究目的………

…….. 4 1.3研究對象……….. 5 1.4論文架構………... 5 第二章 無 所不在運算情境感知探討………. 7 2.1無所不在運算………... 7 2.2無所不在的學習環 境……….. 9 2.3教學行為模式……….. 11 第三章 射頻識別RFID 技術…………

………. 17 3.1 RFID系統組成與原理………. 17 3.2 RFID系統的頻段與標準規範………

…. 20 3.3 RFID數據編碼………. 22 第四章 研究建置與方法………. 25 4.1 研究模型建置……….. 25 4.2建置射頻識別RFID學習環境……… 27 4.3 合作學習模 式STS與教學活動………. 33 4.4結果研究與探討……….. 38 4.5問卷量表內容………

……….. 38 4.6各情境結果分析……… 42 第五章 結論………

……. 43 參考文獻………. 44 附錄 自然科學習態度問卷………

……. 48 參考文獻

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[15]Uemukai, T., Hara, T., & Nishio, S. (2004). A Method for Selecting Output Data from Ubiquitous Terminals in a Ubiquitous Computing Environment. Proceedings of the 24th International Conference on Distributed Computing Systems Workshops.

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參考文獻

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