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The role of AmpR in regulation of L1 and L2 beta-lactamases in Stenotrophomonas maltophilia

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Author(s): Lin, CW (Lin, Cheng-Wen); Huang, YW (Huang, Yi-Wei); Hu, RM (Hu, Rouh-Mei);

Chiang, KH (Chiang, Kai-Hung); Yang, TC (Yang, Tsuey-Ching)

Title: The role of AmpR in regulation of L1 and L2 beta-lactamases in Stenotrophomonas maltophilia

Source: RESEARCH IN MICROBIOLOGY, 160 (2): 152-158 MAR 2009 Language: English

Document Type: Article

Author Keywords: Stenotrophomonas maltophilia; beta-lactamase; AmpR KeyWords Plus: GRAM-NEGATIVE BACTERIA; ENTEROBACTER-CLOACAE;

PSEUDOMONAS-AERUGINOSA; KLEBSIELLA-PNEUMONIAE; INDUCIBLE CEPHALOSPORINASE; CITROBACTER-FREUNDII; MORGANELLA-MORGANII;

SALMONELLA-ENTERITIDIS; ESCHERICHIA-COLI; HAFNIA-ALVEI

Abstract: Stenotrophomonas maltophilia is known to produce at least two chromosomal- mediated inducible beta-lactamases, L1 and L2. Gene L2, which encodes a class A beta- lactamase, and the adjacent ampR gene form an ampR-class A beta-lactamase module. L1 belongs to the class B, beta-lactamase and has no neighbor ampR-like regulatory gene. In this study, the ampR-L2 module from S. maltophilia KH was compared with ampR-beta-lactamase modules from several microorganisms with respect to the AmpR and beta-lactamase proteins and the intergenic (IG) region. S. maltophilia and Xanthomonas campestris showed the most closely phylogenetic relationship among the microorganisms considered. The regulatory role of AmpR towards L1 and L2 was further analyzed. In the absence of an inducer, AmpR acted as an activator for L1 expression and as a repressor for L2 expression, whereas AmpR was an activator for both genes in an induced state. In addition, inducibility of L1 and L2 genes depended on the presence of AmpR. The ampR transcript was weakly and constitutively expressed, but was not autoregulated. (C) 2008 Elsevier Masson SAS. All fights reserved.

Addresses: [Lin, Cheng-Wen; Huang, Yi-Wei; Chiang, Kai-Hung; Yang, Tsuey-Ching] China Med Univ, Dept Med Lab Sci & Biotechnol, Taichung 40402, Taiwan; [Hu, Rouh-Mei] Asia Univ, Dept Biotechnol & Bioinformat, Taichung 413, Taiwan

Reprint Address: Yang, TC, China Med Univ, Dept Med Lab Sci & Biotechnol, 91 Hsueh Shih Rd, Taichung 40402, Taiwan.

E-mail Address: [email protected] Funding Acknowledgement:

Funding Agency Grant Number

China Medical University CMU-95-155 CMU-95-102

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National Science Council NSC 97-2320-B-039-028

This research was supported by grant CMU-95-155 and CMU-95-102 from China Medical University and grant NSC 97-2320-B-039-028 from the National Science Council.

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Publisher: ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV

Publisher Address: PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS ISSN: 0923-2508

DOI: 10.1016/j.resmic.2008.11.001

29-char Source Abbrev.: RES MICROBIOL ISO Source Abbrev.: Res. Microbiol.

Source Item Page Count: 7 Subject Category: Microbiology ISI Document Delivery No.: 425BE

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