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Bibliography

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Appendix A

The Pre- and Post-tests

試題冊號碼:____________

Form Code:EL-0001P

語 言 訓 練 測 驗 中 心

全 民 英 語 能 力 分 級 檢 定 測 驗 初 級 聽 力 測 驗

本測驗分三部份,全為三選一之選擇題,每部份各 10 題,共 30 題,作答時間約 20 分鐘。

第一部份: 看圖辨義

本部份共 10 題,試題冊上每題有一個圖片,請聽錄音機播出一個和該題相 關的問題,與 A、B、C 三個英語敘述後,選一個與所看到圖片最相符的答 案,並在答案紙上相對圓圈內塗黑作答。每題播出兩遍,問題及選項均不印 在試題冊上。

例:(看)

(聽)

Look at the picture. What is this?

A. This is a desk.

B. This is a chair.

C. This is a box.

正確答案應該選 A

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Question 1

Question 2

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Question 3

Question 4

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Question 5

Question 6

Question 7

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Question 8

Question 9

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Question 10

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第二部份:問答

本部份共 10 題,每題錄音機會播出一個問句或直述句,每題播出兩次,聽 後請由試題冊上 A、B、C 三個選項中,選出一個最適合的回答或回應,並 在答案紙上塗黑作答。

例:

(聽) Good morning, Kevin. How are you?

(看) A. I’m fine, thank you.

B. I’m in the living room.

C. My name is Kevin.

正確答案為 A

11. A. Yes, it’s nice and warm.

B. O.K., I’ll be ready.

C. That’s it. I’ve had enough.

12. A. Coffee will be great.

B. I’m glad you like them.

C. She’s very sweet, too.

13. A. See you later.

B. Yes, in Tainan, I believe.

C. Just a moment, please.

14. A. He’s studying.

B. He’s my cousin.

C. He’s not very happy.

15. A. Next vacation.

B. I enjoy it very much.

C. About twice a month.

16. A. Yes, I’d love to.

B. Yes, several times.

C. Yes, for two years.

17. A. Good idea.

B. I’d need some.

C. Here you are.

18. A. Nothing special.

B. I sure did.

C. Of course not.

19. A. I’m just kidding.

B. Wow! That’s delicious.

C. Pretty good. And you?

20. A. Yeah! I can’t wait.

B. Oops! I broke it.

C. Mmm, I’ll think about it.

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第三部份:簡短對答

本部份共 10 題,每題錄音機會播出一段對話及一個相關的問題,每題播出 兩次,聽後請由試題冊上 A、B、C 三個選項中,選出一個最適合的回答,

並在答案紙上塗黑作答。

例:

(聽) (Woman) Good Afternoon, Mr. Davis.

(Man) Yes, I have an appointment with Dr. Sanders at two o’clock.

My son Tommy has a fever.

(Woman) Oh, that’s too bad. Well, please have a seat, Mr. Davis.

Dr. Sanders will be right with you.

Question: Where did this conversation take place?

(看) A. In a shop.

B. In a bank.

C. In a hospital.

正確答案為 C。

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21. A. What they did last night.

B. Prices at the night market.

C. The woman’s new sweater.

22. A. In a flower shop.

B. In a restaurant.

C. In a movie theater.

23. A. Get some money.

B. Mail a letter.

C. See a movie.

24. A. A doctor and a patient.

B. A boss and a secretary.

C. A salesman and a customer.

25. A. Leaving a party.

B. Thanking Susan for her help.

C. Going to a midnight show.

26. A. Eating dinner.

B. Collecting baseball cards.

C. Shopping for food.

27. A. On a city bus.

B. In a department store.

C. At a post office.

28. A. It will be raining.

B. It will be cloudy.

C. It will be sunny.

29. A. She’s sick.

B. She’s surprised.

C. She’s lonely.

30. A. In two weeks.

B. In three months.

C. In a few day

- 結 束 –

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閱讀能力測驗

本測驗分三部份,全為四選一之選擇題,共 35 題,作答時間 40 分鐘。

第一部份: 詞彙和結構

本部份共 15 題,每題含一個空格。請就試題冊上 A、B、C、D 四個選項中 選出最適合題意的字或詞,標示在答案紙上。

例:

It's eight o'clock now. Sue ______ in her bedroom.

A. study B. studies C. studied D. is studying

正確答案為 D,請在答案紙上塗黑作答。

請 翻 頁

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1. Ruth needed a new notebook, so she looked for a store that sold _______.

A. products B. bookcase C. departments D. stationery

2. After we ate the fried chicken, our fingers were oily, so we asked the waitress for more _______.

A. napkins B. packages C. orders D. menus

3. Sara was _______ because her grandmother had put more money in her brother’s red envelope.

A. sneaky B. humble C. greedy D. jealous

4. Whitney told the doctor that she had _______ all night, and he gave her another kind of medicine.

A. cured B. crowed C. coughed D. clapped

5. Jack worked at the restaurant last year, but he doesn’t work there _______.

A. again B. anymore C. anywhere D. anyway

6. The student raced out of the classroom and bumped _______ a teacher who was carrying a cup of coffee.

A. into B. at

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7. Mom, Johnny’s mother doesn’t have enough chairs for her dinner guests. She wants to borrow one of _______.

A. them B. your C. ours D. hers

8. Elementary school students don’t have as _______ homework as junior high students do.

A. more B. much C. most D. many

9. Both of those horses live on Jack’s farm, but _______ on the left isn’t his.

A. both B. another C. the one D. the other

10. Please separate your garbage and _______ it in the appropriate containers.

A. to put B. putting C. puts D. put

11. Writing letters _______ not as difficult as you think.

A. is B. are C. which is D. which are

12. The bus was full, but Judy saw an empty seat next to an old woman. “_______ I sit here?” she asked her.

A. Should B. Would

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13. The boys are in school every day until four o’clock in the afternoon. After that they _______ an hour playing baseball.

A. spent B. spend C. would spend D. have spent

14. We ran into the building because the rain _______ falling harder and harder.

A. was B. has been C. were D. will be

15. Mr. Li teaches mathematics at a public high school in Kaohsiung. He _______ there since 1995.

A. is B. was C. will be D. has been

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第二部份: 段落填空

本部份共 10 題,包括二個段落,每個段落各含 5 個空格。請就試題冊上 A、

B、C、D 四個選項中選出最適合題意的字或詞,標示在答案紙上。

Questions 16-20

Helen had a terrible night last night. While she was doing her homework, the

electricity went out. Even though she had a flashlight, she still (16) see very well.

In addition, she had to comfort her little sister, (17) afraid of the dark.

After Helen finally fell asleep, an ambulance came down the street and (18) her up. Then, a thunderstorm started, so she had to get up and close her window. At 4:00, a baby started (19) loudly and kept her awake (20) an hour. Then at 6:00, her alarm clock rang; it was time to get up and go to school.

16. A. can

B. can’t

C. could

D. couldn’t

17. A. because she B. who was

C. very

D. and

18. A. got

B. made

C. woke

D. raised

19. A. crying

B. cried

C. cries

D. cry

20. A. in

B. for

C. until

D. during

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Questions 21-25

Jane lived near the sea, and she often went down to the beach to sit on the sand. Being by the sea was like being in a different (21) . In front of her was the deep blue water;

it slowly moved (22) her and then moved away again. Sometimes it suddenly came very close and then her feet were covered by the salty water. (23) her, soft white clouds continually floated across the pretty blue sky. Noisy white (24) were flying over her head as well. (25) they dived down suddenly to catch a fish, and then they quickly flew back up into the air. Jane often sat by the sea for hours to enjoy this special place.

21. A. way B. part C. world D. lake

22. A. for B. with C. from D. toward

23. A. Above B. Ahead C. Besides D. Next

24. A. sands B. birds C. clouds D. ships

25. A. Sometimes B. Although C. When

D. If

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第三部份: 閱讀理解

本部份共 10 題,包括數段短文,每段短文後有 1~3 個相關問題,請 就試題冊上 A、B、C、D 四個選項中選出最適合者,標示在答案紙 上。

Question 26

26. What does this sign mean?

A. Stay on the line.

B. Drive inside the line.

C. Keep the line straight.

D. Stand in back of the line.

請 翻 頁

PLEASE WAIT

BEHIND WHITE LINE

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Questions 27-29

27. What is the main reason why Billy wrote this letter?

A. To thank his grandparents for the gifts they sent B. To tell his grandparents about the weather there C. To tell his grandparents what Cathy does with the doll D. To thank his grandparents for visiting them at Christmas

28. What does Billy NOT say about his sweater?

A. He likes the color.

B. He wears it to school.

C. Cathy likes it too.

D. It keeps him warm.

29. What has the weather probably been like?

A. Warm B. Cold C. Rainy

Dear Grandma and Grandpa,

Thank you so much for the sweater you sent me for Christmas! It fits perfectly, and purple is my favorite color! It’s very warm, too – just perfect for the weather we’ve been having here recently. All of my classmates want one like it!

Cathy really likes the doll you gave her. She plays with it every day, and she tries to take it everywhere!

I hope you are both doing well.

See you this summer!

Sincerely, Billy March 24, 2000

R

R

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30. What is the purpose of this ad?

A. To sell an exercise machine B. To sell a package tour C. To sell big-name clothes D. To sell sunglasses

31. What does “HOT” mean here?

A. Warm B. Angry C. Popular D. Expensive

32. What is the last word, “oval”?

A. A shape B. A color C. A size

D. A number 請 翻 頁

High-fashion sunglasses in super colors, like rich red, beautiful blue, and great green! Perfect for tennis, running, or just spending time in the sun.

All in this season’s HOT shapes, square and oval.

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Questions 33-35

The Martin family took a two-week vacation last summer. The day before the trip, all of the family members helped with the preparations. Mr. Martin asked the neighbors, the Smiths, to check the mailbox every day and take out any letters or advertisements. After lunch, Mrs. Martin took all the extra food out of the

refrigerator; she gave some to the Smiths, and she threw away the rest. Paul Martin put several cans of dog food in a bag, and he took his big dog Roxy over to his friend’s house. Mary and Susie Martin cleaned the whole house. They swept and washed the floors in all of the rooms, dusted the furniture, and cleaned the bathroom.

That evening, the Martin family ate dinner at a restaurant. When they arrived home, Mr. Martin told the family to take off their clothes and put on T-shirts and shorts. Then his youngest daughter Cindy began to wash and dry everyone’s clothes.

“Now,” said Mr. Martin, “we can begin to pack our suitcases for the trip.”

33. What is a good title for this story?

A. Family Holiday Fun B. Preparing to Leave Home C. A Trip to the Store

D. A Party for the Neighbors

34. How many people are there in the Martin Family?

A. Eight B. Seven C. Five D. Six

35. Why did the family change their clothes?

A. To clean the house B. To wash the clothes C. To prepare for visitors D. To go to a restaurant

—結束—

R

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Appendix B

The Introductory Activity

用動物作比喻 ~ 中英文大對抗!!

不知道你有沒有察覺到: 其實有很多的小動物們都出現在我們生活中的一 部分喔, 不過他們未必是活生生地出現在你的眼前, 而更有可能的是他們會出現 在你的話語裡, 被你用來當作是比喻的一種利器. 在下面的活動當中, 你會發現 到中文和英文都有這種用法, 可是她們各自在擁有一些特殊且有趣的表達方式.

來來來~ 接受 Neomi 的戰帖吧! 挑戰一下自己, 下面的這些用動物作比喻的中英 文用語你知道多少呢?

1. 像 一樣露齒而笑 to grin like an

2. 像 一樣眼睛完全看不見東西 as blind as a

3. 像 一樣忙忙碌碌 as busy as a

4. 像 一樣自由自在 as free as a

5. 像 一樣過悲慘的生活 to lead a ‘s life

6. 像 一樣狡猾 as sly as a

7. 像 一樣聲音沙啞 to have a f in one’s throat

8. 像 一樣苦幹實幹 to work like a

9. 像 一樣乖乖地被屠宰 like a to the slaughter

10. 像 一樣勇猛 as bold as a

11. 像 一樣愚弄人 to make a out of somebody

12. 像 一樣一聲不響 as quiet as a

13. 像 一樣頑固不化 as stubborn as a

14. 像 一樣非常高傲 as proud as a

15. 像 一樣胖嘟嘟 as fat as a

16. 像 一樣慢 at a ‘s pace

17. 像 一樣優雅 as graceful as a

18. 像 一樣貪婪 as greedy as a

[Adapted from Longman Dictionary of English collocations (1995), p. 1297.]

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Appendix C

The Efficacy and Advantages of Learning Formulaic Sequences

Why is learning “collocations” so important to you?

1. --I usually go to school with my feet. Vs. I usually go to school on foot. (我通常 走路上學)

“Well, it’s not wrong. But there is just nobody would say that……”

Collocations make you express your ideas more native-likely and successfully.

Collocations(搭配字詞)讓你用更道地的語言表達你的想法,也更成功地與人溝通.

2. -- 請試著用英文說”你好嗎?”, “我愛你”和”我可以去洗手間嗎?”

Language is composed of chunks. Don’t try to over-analyze the language and break it into so many individual words, or then you will find it even harder to reassemble the parts into a comprehendible whole. Learning and also using the language in chunks can help your language become more fluent and accurate.

語言是由好幾個區塊所組成的, 不要試著去”過度分析”它, 把它拆成一個個獨立 而破碎的單字, 那只會使得妳發現: 要把這些破碎的元素重新組裝成一個有意義.

看得懂的句子變的更是難上加難了. 如果你可以利用”區塊”的方式來學習和使 用英文, 那麼你將有機會可以說的更流利.用的更正確喔!

3. – What do you think of ? (你認為……怎樣?) 試試看用英文說出下面的句子:

你認為Neomi怎樣? 你認為GEPT(全民英檢) 怎樣? 你認為5566怎樣? 你認為英文課怎樣?...

Besides the fixed phrases or sentences, there are still lots of relatively fixed

prefabricated expressions that are easy for English users to borrow to generate. The generative power of the prefabricated expressions makes an English speaker speak both with conventions which leads to fluency, and with creativity which leads to personalized uses of the language.

更重要的是, 英文還有”衍生”和”創意”兩項特質, 也就是說, 你可以藉助一些比

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4. -- 下面的這些搭配用語有哪些是你認識或是有印象的呢?

make friends ( ), make money ( ), make a film ( ),

make coffee ( ), make a face ( ), make my dream come true ( ) In real life, native speakers function perfectly well using a limited vocabulary with which they are collocationally competent. On the other hand, an English learner who is equipped with a vocabulary of 2,000 words and six collocations with each, know 12,000 expressions! By using these collocations one can think more quickly and communicate more efficiently.

很多人學了很久的文法.背了很多的文法規則, 卻還是對英文沒輒. 你知道嗎?

其實英美人士在真正英語的時候, 他們的句子裡大部分都是一些基礎的字彙, 然 後再搭配上適當的搭配字詞就可以變化出許許多多不同意義的話語了. 現在我 們以一個學英文的台灣學生來說, 如果他具備 2,000 個基礎單字, 每一個單字都 又具有 6 個不同的搭配字詞, 2,000*6, 天啊,太驚人了! 一下子他的字彙量從 2,000 爆增為 12,000 個耶. 有了這些實用的搭配字詞, 當他想要表達自己的時候, 他不但可以縮短思考的時間, 還能夠讓他的溝通更有效率.

4. --根據你對中文的了解, 你覺得下面哪一個是表達”買到物美價廉的東西”的適 當用法呢?

(a) 算, (b) 算, (c) 算, (d) --又根據你對英文的認識, 你覺得下面哪一個才是表達”犯錯”的適當用法呢?

(a) make a mistake, (b) do a mistake

For the native speaker, knowledge of acceptable and unacceptable collocations is largely instinctive. However, when one is learning a second language, he/she has to learn them one by one—they are not predictable (Journal of Reading). ESL students need additional, explicit awareness raiser and instruction in collocations. Learning collocations enable the learner to use them to their advantage in building their mental lexicons in a systematic way (Conzett, in Lewis, 2000).

真討厭啦! 搭配字詞的選擇不論是在中文或是在英文中, 都是難以預測, 而且 是”沒有什麼道理”的, 他們都只是一些習慣性的用法. 像是對以中文為母語的我 們來說, 要回答本題的第一個小問題, 幾乎是我們的直覺反應, 但是換到第二個 英文的小問題時, 以英文為外語的我們而言, 可就要傷腦筋了. 所以當我們在學 習像英文這樣的外語時, 關於搭配字詞這方面一些明確的教學就是必要的囉!

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Appendix D

The Questionnaire Hello, Girl,

這份問卷是用來了解你在英文學習方面的實際狀況, 每一個問題都沒有所 謂對或錯的”標準答案”, 也不會計分, 主要是希望能藉此機會多了解你的感受和 想法. 本問卷共有 21 題, 請你仔細讀完每題的敘述後, 依據你個人的實際情況, 圈選適當的答案. 感謝你的參與和合作 *_*

總 常 有 很 從 是 常 時 少 未 如 如 如 如 如 此 此 此 此 此

1. 我學一個新的單字時, 會找出他相對的中文意思…...1 2 3 4 5

2. 我認為知道了一個單字的中文意思, 就是學會了

這個英文單字………...1 2 3 4 5

3. 我學一個新的單字時, 不只是學會它的意思, 也

會同時學習它的用法………...1 2 3 4 5

4. 我認為”例句”對我學習英文單字很重要………1 2 3 4 5

5. 我學習課本上的英文單字時, 會特別留意課本所

提供的例句………1 2 3 4 5

6. 我學一個新的單字時, 會從例句中去學習該單字

的用法………1 2 3 4 5

7. 我學一個新的單字時, 會注意到例句裡出現在該

單字附近的其他字詞………1 2 3 4 5

8. 我在閱讀文章時, 會注意文章裡出現的片語或是

搭配字詞組………1 2 3 4 5

9. 我在聽英文時, 會注意到語句當中出現的片語或

搭配字詞組………1 2 3 4 5 10. 學習字詞搭配有助於我理解字彙的能力………1 2 3 4 5 11. 學習字詞搭配有助於我記憶字彙的能力………1 2 3 4 5 12. 學習字詞搭配有助於我運用字彙的能力………1 2 3 4 5

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15. 我認為學習搭配字詞對我整體的英文能力有幫助……1 2 3 4 5 16. 我認為學習搭配字詞對我學習英文有幫助………1 2 3 4 5 17. 我認為學習搭配字詞提升了我對於學習英文的興趣....1 2 3 4 5 18. 從去年九月開始, 我們的英文課堂上, 循環地進行以下九種活動, 我最喜歡

的三種是:

(a) Corpus examples 觀察例句群, 歸納單字用法與功能

(b) Monolingual dictionary and collocation dictionary 英英字典,搭配字詞辭典 (c) Open-book quizzes 隨堂 open-book 測驗

(d) Dialogue writing 對話寫作 (e) summary writing 課文大意寫作

(f) Underlining formulaic sequences 劃出課文中的搭配字詞 (g) Paragraph dictation 課文段落聽寫

(h) Pause reading (recording) 課文錄音 (i) The lexical notebook 搭配字詞筆記書

19. 從去年九月開始, 我們的英文課堂上, 循環地進行以下九種活動, 我最不喜 歡的三種是:

(a) Corpus examples 觀察例句群, 歸納單字用法與功能

(b) Monolingual dictionary and collocation dictionary 英英字典,搭配字詞辭典 (c) Open-book quizzes 隨堂 open-book 測驗

(d) Dialogue writing 對話寫作 (e) summary writing 課文大意寫作

(f) Underlining formulaic sequences 劃出課文中的搭配字詞 (g) Paragraph dictation 課文段落聽寫

(h) Pause reading (recording) 課文錄音 (i) The lexical notebook 搭配字詞筆記書

20. 從去年九月開始, 我們的英文課堂上, 循環地進行以下九種活動, 我覺得對 我的英文學習最有幫助的三種是:

(a) Corpus examples 觀察例句群, 歸納單字用法與功能

(b) Monolingual dictionary and collocation dictionary 英英字典,搭配字詞辭典 (c) Open-book quizzes 隨堂 open-book 測驗

(d) Dialogue writing 對話寫作 (e) summary writing 課文大意寫作

(f) Underlining formulaic sequences 劃出課文中的搭配字詞

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Appendix E

A Sample Lesson of Formulaic Sequences Instruction in the Present Study

The following lesson was based on “Lesson 3: Making Appointments” in the Far East English Reader for Vocational High Schools Book 4. One of the learning

objectives of the sample lesson was to learn the commonly used expressions for making appointments and the proper ways to express one’s politeness and manners.

Step 1. General discussion about the topic

In order to arouse the learners’ background knowledge, a general discussion about the text topic was firstly held. The whole class discussion was run as if we had been in a real situation of making appointments. At the beginning of the lesson we looked at the illustration on the front page of the sample lesson in the textbook, and then the participants’ were asked to make predictions of the main ideas and content of the lesson. By means of the whole class discussion, the term appointment book and related phrases such as to make an appointment with someone, to have an

appointment with someone, and to meet someone by appointment were introduced, and we illustrated the expressions with the schedule marked in the textbook. Later, the participants did the brainstorming about what kinds of appointments they would probably make in their real life. Learners were then encouraged to think of other related expressions like to make a dental appointment, to have a dental appointment, and to meet the dentist by appointment.

In the same vein, the learners were then given the phrase to make a reservation,

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to book a single/double room (in a hotel), to book a table, to book a table for four people, to book a table for four people for tomorrow night (in a restaurant), to book a ticket (in a theater), etc..

Afterwards, we talked about the channels to make appointments/reservations: by telephone, on/over the phone, by e-mail, by Net, in person, and so on. The instructor reminded the participants that when they had an appointment, they had to check their schedule, to make sure the other person was available, to make sure the time/the day/the place/the topic, and most important of all, to make sure there was no misunderstanding. When the appointment was approaching, they needed to either keep the appointment, to delay the appointment, to cancel the appointment, or to break the appointment.

Through the class discussion over the topic of the lesson, the participants were acquainted with a large proportion of the target formulaic sequences.

Step 2. Vocabulary section in the textbook

We handled the textbook vocabulary one-by-one. For a start, we taught the pronunciation of a vocabulary item by segmenting the word into syllables. We also introduced the affixes or suffixes if needed. The instructor demonstrated how to do the chunking with the examples in the textbook, and she either explained the sentence meaning chunk by chunk by herself or invited some student to do the chunking and explanation. Finally, we referred to the dictionary entry as supplementation for formulaic usages of the target words. We often gave the learners a simple translation task, which required them to look for more information in the dictionary entry. Each

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ap point ment (noun)

-- I have an appointment with the dentist at 3 o’clock.

Æinvite a learner to explain the sentence meaning

-- We were surprised that he was appointed as manager.

to look up the phrase in the dictionary entry Æthe instructor explained the sentence meaning

Step 3. Open-book quizzes

To highlight the target chunks from the enormous sum of the prefabricated chunks that we taught in a single class, we made use of an open-book quiz in the end

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9 This is the first time I m a my client E . 今天是我第一次用英文和客戶訂約會

9 M b couples may lead to divorce.

夫妻間的誤會可能會導致離婚

…...

Step 4. Assignment: the lexical notebook

The participants were required to keep the lexical notebook for the taught vocabulary items (see 3.5.2.9).

Step 5. The reading text of the lesson

One paragraph of the reading text was written on the blackboard. The teacher randomly picked some students to come to the front. Each of them underlined on the blackboard one of the prefabricated chunks they had found in their textbook. After that, the instructor and the whole class examined the appropriateness of the underlined chunks and discussed the meaning of each. The teacher pointed out the rest of the chunks that were worth noticing but were missed. Thereupon, we read the paragraph again and figured out its meaning together. The next paragraph followed the same procedure.

According to Zhan (2004), inductive learning can help learners improve in their collocational ability. We selected clear and simple corpus examples from the British National Corpus to illustrate some formulaic patterns appearing in the reading text. In the above text, the usage of the prefabricated chunk “be similar to NOUN” was the

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1. In 1939 fashions were similar to the 1960s vogue.

2. His description is similar to the man who attacked the student…

3. The crop mark was similar to a large square.

4. One of the reasons for its greater size is similar to the justification of the computerization of the databases

5. He says that they heard a noise (which was) similar to an axe being dragged across the floor.

6. There also happens to be a young TV filmmaker (who was) similar to the one played by Cleavon Little in Yates's picture.

7. He is also keen to set up a body (which is) similar to the US Office of Technology Assessment.

8. …try to make this figure (which is) physically similar to yourself.

Step 6. Dialogue writing

Dialogue writing was chosen as a review assignment in the end of the lesson because in the sample text there were four dialogues related to making appointments in different situations, and in each paragraph there were an abundance of formulaic sequences used. We set three contexts and left one free option for the participants to choose and to write a dialogue in pairs.

Context 1: Jane makes an appointment with her teacher for Monday morning to discuss her new project.

Context 2: Bill calls his doctor’s office to change his appointment from 11:00 tomorrow to 3:00 tomorrow afternoon.

Context 3: Mr. Evans reads an ad in the newspaper about an apartment on Park Street that is for rent. He calls the owner of the apartment to make an appointment to see it on Friday afternoon.

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Dialogue writing sample (from the participants):

Making Appointments: Context 4:

(On the phone)

Mary: Hello, Andy. This is Mary.

Andy: Hi. I haven’t seen you for a long time.

Mary: Yes. Are you available tomorrow?

Andy: What’s up?

Mary: I’m wondering if I could make an appointment with you. I’d like to discuss about my English paper with you.

Andy: I’m very sorry to say that I will have another important meeting tomorrow.

Mary: O.K.

Andy: I’m sorry. I hope that it will not inconvenience you.

Mary: It’s all right. Maybe next time. See you.

Andy: See you.

參考文獻

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