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前言-課堂上如何使用生活用語?

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生活用語分為日常話題、課程相關兩個主題。老師可利用日常話題與學生 聊聊天。也可選擇符合該日學習內容的問句,作為課前暖身,預備學生學習該 課的心情。

二、善用生活用語

(1) 老師可以按照個人習慣、教學進度調換「生活用語」的介紹順序。

(2) 老師可依對話內容設計相似情境,讓學生可以在情境中暸解句意。

(如:指著手錶問學生 What time is it?)

(3) 老師可重覆介紹句型,直到學生熟悉句型,並能利用句型與老師進行問答。

(4)「生活用語」句型中,畫底線的單字可替換成學生學過的單字。

三、教室用語-創造豐富的英文學習環境

課堂上,老師可以利用教室用語與學生溝通,鼓勵學生直接使用英文表 達。並適時的在課堂上鼓勵、讚美學生;而學生會因老師的肯定與獎勵,進而 產生學習的動力與正面的學習態度。

在許多環境之下都可使用教室用語,例如: 課堂中經常會使用到祈使句

(例:安靜!Be quiet!);適時使用教室用語,請學生表達意見(例:有人自

願嗎?Are there any volunteers?)。老師與學生對答(Are there any

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一、適用於初上 Ls 1-12 的班級

(一)日常話題:與學生聊聊天,預備進入英文課。

1. How are you?(你好嗎?)

I am fine./ O.K.(我很好。/ 不錯。)

2. What’s your name?(你叫什麼名字?)

My name is David.(我的名字叫大衛。)

3. How old are you?(你幾歲?)

I’m nine years old.(我九歲。)

4. What time is it?(現在幾點?)

It’s five.(現在五點。)

5. What color is it?(它是什麼顏色?)

It’s red.(紅色。)

6. How’s the weather?(天氣怎麼樣?)

It’s sunny(cloudy/ rainy).(天氣晴朗/ 多雲的/ 多雨的。)

7. Where is your pen?(你的筆在哪?)

It’s on/ in the box.(它在盒子上/ 裡。)

8. What do you want?(你想要什麼?)

I want a(an) orange.(我想要一顆橘子。)

I want some juice.(我想要一些果汁。)

(3)

課次 課程相關

1. Is it a dog? Yes, it is./ No, it isn’t.

2. Is it a cat? Yes, it is./ No, it isn’t.

3. Is he a boy? Yes, he is.

4. Are you a girl? Yes, I am./ No, I am not.

5. Are you a boy? Yes, I am./ No, I am not.

6. Are you brothers? Yes, we are./ No, we aren’t.

7. Are they friends? Yes, they are./ No, they aren’t.

8. Are they girls and boys? Yes, they are./ No, they aren’t.

9. Are they dogs and cats? Yes, they are./ No, they aren’t.

10. Are they brother and sister? Yes, they are./ No, they aren’t.

1. Are you a student? Yes, I am./ No, I am not.

2. Are you teachers? Yes, we are./ No, we aren’t.

3. Are you students? Yes, we are./ No, we aren’t.

4. Are they teachers? Yes, they are./ No, they aren’t.

5. Do you have a book? Yes, I do./ No, I don’t.

6. Do you have a house? Yes, I do./ No, I don’t.

7. Do you have dogs and cats? Yes, I do./ No, I don’t.

8. Does she have a chair? Yes, she does./ No, she doesn’t.

9. Does she have many desks? Yes, she does./ No, she doesn’t.

10. Does your teacher have students?

Yes, he(she) does./ No, he(she) doesn’t.

1. Do you have two cats? Yes, I do./ No, I don’t.

2. Do we have three chairs? Yes, we do./ No, we don’t.

3. Do you have four dogs? Yes, I do./ No, I don’t.

4. Do you have five books? Yes, I do./ No, I don’t.

5. Does he have a desk? Yes, he does./ No, he doesn’t.

6. Does she have six friends? Yes, she does./ No, she doesn’t.

7. Do you have seven sisters? Yes, I do./ No, I don’t.

8. Does he have eight daughters? Yes, he does./ No, he doesn’t.

9. Do you have nine friends? Yes, I do./ No, I don’t.

10. Do you have ten teachers? Yes, I do./ No, I don’t.

(4)

2. Is he her father? Yes, he is./ No, he isn’t.

3. Is he their teacher? Yes, he is./ No, he isn’t.

4. Is it his dog? Yes, it is./ No, it isn’t.

5. Is it my brother's book? Yes, it is./ No, it isn’t.

6. Are you his friend? Yes, I am./ No, I am not.

7. Are his brothers teachers? Yes, they are./ No, they aren’t.

8. Do our friends have ten books? Yes, they do./ No, they don’t.

9. Does your sister have many students?

Yes, she does./ No, she doesn’t.

10. Does their daughter have three dogs?

Yes, she does./ No, she doesn’t.

1. Are you his nurses? Yes, we are./ No, we aren’t.

2. Are you students? Yes, we are./ No, we aren’t.

3. Are you mother and daughter? Yes, we are./ No, we aren’t.

4. Are they actors? Yes, they are./ No, they aren’t.

5. Are they doctors? Yes, they are./ No, they aren’t.

6. Is it a pencil? Yes, it is./ No, it isn’t.

7. Is it his dog? Yes, it is./ No, it isn’t.

8. Is it our pen? Yes, it is./ No, it isn’t.

9. Is he a singer? Yes, he is./ No, he isn’t.

10. Is he a teacher? Yes, he is./ No, he isn’t.

1. Is it your car? Yes, it is./ No, it isn’t.

2. Are they our bicycles? Yes, they are./ No, they aren’t.

3. Do you have a car? Yes, I do./ No, I don’t.

4. Do you have a bicycle? Yes, I do./ No, I don’t.

5. Do you have a computer? Yes, I do./ No, I don’t.

6. Does he have a bird? Yes, he does./ No, he doesn’t.

7. Does he have milk? Yes, he does./ No, he doesn’t.

8. Does he have water? Yes, he does./ No, he doesn’t.

9. Does he have five tables? Yes, he does./ No, he doesn’t.

10. Does she have a table? Yes, she does./ No, she doesn’t.

(5)

4. Do you go to school every day? Yes, I do./ No, I don’t.

5. Does she like music? Yes, she does./ No, she doesn’t.

6. Does she read two books every day?

Yes, she does./ No, she doesn’t.

7. Does he drink milk? Yes, he does./ No, he doesn’t.

8. Do our cats like water? Yes, they do./ No, they don’t.

9. Does your teacher eat lunch?

Yes, he(she) does./ No, he(she) doesn’t.

10. Does their teacher like music?

Yes, he(she) does./ No, he(she) doesn’t.

1. Are you a student? Yes, I am./ No, I am not.

2. Are you an engineer? Yes, I am./ No, I am not.

3. Are you happy? Yes, I am./ No, I am not.

4. Is he your brother? Yes, he is./ No, he isn’t.

5. Is she your friend? Yes, she is./ No, she isn’t.

6. Is your sister sad? Yes, she is./ No, she isn’t.

7. Is his dog big? Yes, it is./ No, it isn’t.

8. Is her school big? Yes, it is./ No, it isn’t.

9. Is your desk big or small? It is big./ It is small.

10. Is he a doctor or a nurse? He is a doctor./ He is a nurse.

1. Do you like fish? Yes, I do./ No, I don’t.

2. Do you like cakes? Yes, I do./ No, I don’t.

3. Do you like that boy? Yes, I do./ No, I don’t.

4. Do you drink milk? Yes, I do./ No, I don’t.

5. Do you do homework? Yes, I do./ No, I don’t.

6. Does he take a shower every day? Yes, he does./ No, he doesn’t.

7. Does he take a nap every day? Yes, he does./ No, he doesn’t.

8. Does she have a cat? Yes, she does./ No, she doesn’t.

9. Does your cat like water or milk? It likes water./ It likes milk.

10. Does your teacher have a dog or a cat?

He(She) has a dog./ He(She) has a cat.

(6)

十一

2. Who is this boy? He is Amy’s friend.

3. Who is that girl? She is Amy’s friend.

4. What do you do? I am a student.

5. What does he do? He is a student.

6. What is this? It is a book.

7. When do you do homework? I do homework at 8:00 P.M.

8. When does she take a shower? She takes a shower at 9:00 P.M.

9. When does his son go to school? He goes to school at 7:00 A.M.

10. How is your dad? He is fine.

11. How are you? I am fine.

12. How do you go to school? I go to school by bus.

13. How do you like this music? I like it very much./ I don’t like it.

14. Where is your school? It is in Puli(埔里).

15. Where is your friend? He(She) is in Taichung(台中).

16. Where is your dog? It is in my house.

17. Which one is my book? This one./ That one.

18. Which school is your school? This one./ That one.

19. Which cat do you like? This one./ That one.

20. Which movie do you like? I like this one./ I like that one.

十二

1. Are you watching TV? Yes, I am./ No, I am not.

2. Are you taking a shower? Yes, I am./ No, I am not.

3. Are you playing a computer game? Yes, I am./ No, I am not.

4. Is he taking a nap? Yes, he is./ No, he isn’t.

5. Is she eating breakfast? Yes, she is./ No, she isn’t.

6. Are they reading the book? Yes, they are./ No, they aren’t.

7. What are you doing? I am reading a book.

8. What is he doing? He is listening to music.

9. What is your friend doing? He(She) is calling friends.

10. What do you do every day? I take a nap every day.

(7)

2. Good afternoon. (午安。) 3. Good evening. (晚安。) 4. Goodbye. (再見。)

5. How are you? (你好嗎?)

6. I’m fine./ OK. (我很好。)/ (還不錯。) 7. Thank you. (謝謝。)

8. Very good. (很好。)

9. You did a good job. (你做得很棒。) 10. Please. (請。)

11. Stand up. (起立。) 12. Sit down. (坐下。)

13. Are you ready? (準備好了嗎?) 14. Listen./ Listen to me. (聽我說。) 15. Look./ Look at me. (看。)/ (看我。) 16. Repeat. (再唸一次。)

17. Raise your hand. (舉手。)

18. Open your book. (打開你的書。) 19. Close your book. (闔上你的書。) 20. Let’s go. (開始。)

21. Here. (這邊。)

22. Let’s count. (一起數。) 23. Be quiet. (安靜。)

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