前言-課堂上如何使用生活用語？
一、利用生活用語進行課前暖身
生活用語分為日常話題、課程相關兩個主題。老師可利用日常話題與學生 聊聊天。也可選擇符合該日學習內容的問句，作為課前暖身，預備學生學習該 課的心情。
二、善用生活用語
(1) 老師可以按照個人習慣、教學進度調換「生活用語」的介紹順序。
(2) 老師可依對話內容設計相似情境，讓學生可以在情境中暸解句意。
(如：指著手錶問學生 What time is it?)
(3) 老師可重覆介紹句型，直到學生熟悉句型，並能利用句型與老師進行問答。
(4)「生活用語」句型中，畫底線的單字可替換成學生學過的單字。
三、教室用語-創造豐富的英文學習環境
課堂上，老師可以利用教室用語與學生溝通，鼓勵學生直接使用英文表 達。並適時的在課堂上鼓勵、讚美學生；而學生會因老師的肯定與獎勵，進而 產生學習的動力與正面的學習態度。
在許多環境之下都可使用教室用語，例如: 課堂中經常會使用到祈使句
（例：安靜！Be quiet！)；適時使用教室用語，請學生表達意見（例：有人自 願嗎？Are there any volunteers?）。老師與學生對答（Are there any questions?）、鼓勵學生（You did a good job!），或是互相發問，都可藉機
帶入英文教室用語。
生活用語－適用於初下 Ls 13-24 的班級
（一）日常話題：與學生聊聊天，預備進入英文課。
1. Where were you yesterday?（你昨天在哪裡？）
I was at the zoo.（我在動物園。）
2. Where was he/ she yesterday?（他/ 她昨天在哪裡？）
He/ She was in the bookstore.（他/ 她在書店。）
3. What did you do last night?（你昨晚在做什麼？）
I did my homework last night.（我昨晚在做我的功課。）
4. What did he/ she do last night?（他/ 她昨晚在做什麼？）
He/ She went shopping last night.（他/ 她昨晚去逛街。）
5. What do you do in the morning?（你早上都做什麼？）
I go swimming in the morning.（我早上都去游泳。）
6. What does he/ she do in the morning?（他/ 她早上都做什麼？）
He/ She goes to school in the morning.（他/ 她早上去上學。）
7. Where is the park?（公園在哪裡？）
It’s next to the library.（它在圖書館的旁邊。）
8. Where are you going?（你正要去哪裡？）
I’m going to the bank.（我正要去銀行。）
9. Do you want a hamburger?（你想要一個漢堡嗎？）
Yes, I do./ No, I don’t.（對，我想要。/ 不，我不想要。）
10. Does he/ she want a hamburger?（他/ 她想要一個漢堡嗎？）
Yes, he/ she does./ No, he/ she doesn’t.（對，他/ 她想要。/ 不，他/ 她不想要。）
11. When is your birthday?（你的生日是什麼時候？）
My birthday is in June.（我的生日在六月。）
12. How many students are there in the classroom?(教室裡有多少學生？) There are six students in the classroom.（教室裡有六位學生。）
13. Is there a supermarket next to the bank?（有一間超市在銀行的旁邊嗎？）
Yes, there is./ No, there isn’t.（對，有。/ 不，沒有。）
14. Do you have a headache?（你頭痛嗎？）
Yes, I do./ No, I don’t.（對，我頭痛。/ 不，我沒有。）
15. What do you want for lunch?（你想要什麼當午餐？）
I want some noodles for lunch.（我想要一些麵當午餐。）
16. What subject do you like?（你喜歡什麼科目？）
I like English.（我喜歡英文。）
17. What subject does he/ she like?（他/ 她喜歡什麼科目？）
He/ She likes Chinese.（他/ 她喜歡中文。）
18. What time do you eat dinner?（你幾點吃晚餐？）
I eat dinner at five.（我五點吃晚餐。）
19. What time does he/ she get up?（他/ 她幾點起床？）
He/ She gets up at six.（他/ 她六點起床。）
20. What do you want to be?（你想要作什麼？）
I want to be a teacher.（我想要當老師。）
21. What do you like to do after school?（你放學後喜歡做什麼？）
I like to go swimming.（我喜歡去游泳。）
22. What do you want to do?（你想要做什麼？）
I want to go camping.（我想要去露營。）
（二）課程相關：作為課前暖身，預備學生學習該課的心情。
課次 課程相關
十三
1. Was he a doctor before? Yes, he was./ No, he wasn’t.
2. Did you play basketball yesterday? Yes, I did./ No, I didn’t.
3. Did you watch TV last night? Yes, I did./ No, I didn’t.
4. Did you go to Japan last year? Yes, I did./ No, I didn’t.
5. Did you have a dog before? Yes, I did./ No, I didn’t.
6. Did he call his teacher yesterday? Yes, he did./ No, he didn’t.
7. Did he read this book before? Yes, he did./ No, he didn’t.
8. Did he like this movie? Yes, he did./ No, he didn’t.
9. Did she walk to school last week? Yes, she did./ No, she didn’t.
10. Did it find a ball last month? Yes, it did./ No, it didn’t.
十四
1. Was he a good student before? Yes, he was./ No, he wasn’t.
2. Was he your friend before? Yes, he was./ No, he wasn’t.
3. Was she an engineer before? Yes, she was./ No, she wasn’t.
4. Was his dad your teacher before? Yes, he was./ No, he wasn’t.
5. Was this computer bad last week? Yes, it was./ No, it wasn’t.
6. Were you a good singer before? Yes, I was./ No, I wasn’t.
7. Were you Ms. Chen’s doctor? Yes, I was./ No, I wasn’t.
8. Were they nurses? Yes, they were./ No, they weren’t.
9. Were their sons my students before?
Yes, they were./ No, they weren’t.
10. Were my daughters your students last year?
Yes, they were./ No, they weren’t.
十五
1. Did you go to Japan before? Yes, I did./ No, I didn’t.
2. Did you play computer games last night?
Yes, I did./ No, I didn’t.
3. Did he go to America last week? Yes, he did./ No, he didn’t.
4. Did she listen to music yesterday? Yes, she did./ No, she didn’t.
5. Did she play baseball last year? Yes, she did./ No, she didn’t.
6. Did they listen to music yesterday?
Yes, they did./ No, they didn’t.
7. Did they play baseball last month?
Yes, they did./ No, they didn’t.
8. Did they watch TV last night? Yes, they did./ No, they didn’t.
9. Did your dogs like fish before? Yes, they did./ No, they didn’t.
10. Did this doctor read this book before?
Yes, he(she) did./ No, he(she) didn’t.
十六
1. Will you take a shower later? Yes, I will./ No, I won’t.
2. Will you eat eggs tomorrow? Yes, I will./ No, I won’t.
3. Will you come here next month? Yes, I will./ No, I won’t.
4. Will you listen to music tonight? Yes, I will./ No, I won’t.
5. Will he go to school next year? Yes, he will./ No, he won’t.
6. Will she watch TV tonight? Yes, she will./ No, she won’t.
7. Will your father read a book later? Yes, he will./ No, he won’t.
8. Will they play baseball next week? Yes, they will./ No, they won’t.
9. Will they eat breakfast tomorrow? Yes, they will./ No, they won’t.
10. Will they go to school next week? Yes, they will./ No, they won’t.
十七
1. How are you today? I’m fine. Thank you./ I’m O.K.
2. How is he/ she today? He(She) is fine. Thank you.
3. Good morning. Good morning.
4. Good afternoon. Gook afternoon.
5. Good evening. Good evening.
6. Good night. Good night.
7. Good-bye. Good-bye./ See you later.
8. Have a nice dream. You, too.
9. Have a nice day. You, too.
10. Have a nice trip. Thank you.
十八
1. What is your name? My name is Amy.
2. What is her uncle’s name? His name is Tom.
3. What is your teacher’s name? His(Her) name is Tom(Amy).
4. What is your sister’s name? Her name is Amy.
5. Where are you from? I am from Nantou(南投).
6. Where is his aunt from? She is from Taichung(台中).
7. Where is your friend from? He(She) is from Taipei(台北).
8. Where is your pen? It is on the desk.
9. Where is their teacher? He(She) is in Kaohsiung(高雄).
10. How are you today? I am fine, Thank you./ I’m O.K.
十九
1. Do you like sports? Yes, I do./ No, I don’t.
2. Do you speak English? Yes, I do./ No, I don’t.
3. Do you drink Coke? Yes, I do./ No, I don’t.
4. Can you play soccer? Yes, I can./ No, I can’t.
5. Can you play the guitar? Yes, I can./ No, I can’t.
6. Can you play cards? Yes, I can./ No, I can’t.
7. Can you watch TV? Yes, I can./ No, I can’t.
8. Can you play baseball? Yes, I can./ No, I can’t.
9. Can you swim? Yes, I can./ No, I can’t.
10. Can he sing a song? Yes, he can./ No, he can’t.
二十
1. What day is today? Today is Monday.
2. What day is her birthday（生日）? Her birthday is on Tuesday.
3. What do you play on Sunday? I play soccer on Sunday.
4. What do you do on Monday? I read comic books on Monday.
5. What will you do this weekend? I will watch TV this weekend.
6. What will you do next Tuesday? I will swim next Tuesday.
7. Do you take a nap on Wednesday? Yes, I do./ No, I don’t.
8. Do you play baseball on Thursday? Yes, I do./ No, I don’t.
9. Did you do your homework last Friday? Yes, I did./ No, I didn’t.
10. Will you meet your students this Saturday?
Yes, I will./ No, I won’t.
二十一
1. May I help you? I’m looking for a shirt.
2. May I have this book? Yes. Here you are.
3. May I have that basketball? Yes. Here you are.
4. What are you looking for? I’m looking for a shirt.
5. What color do you like? I like blue.
6. What color would he like? He would like yellow.
7. What is his size? Size small./ His size is small.
8. How much is it? It is two hundred NT dollars.
9. What would you like, this shirt or that shirt? This one./ That one.
10. Is it three hundred NT dollars? Yes, it is./ No, it isn’t.
二十二
1. Is your bag bigger? Yes, it is./ No, it isn’t.
2. Is his bag smaller? Yes, it is./ No, it isn’t.
3. Is this cat smaller? Yes, it is./ No, it isn’t.
4. Is he taller than I? Yes, he is./ No, he isn’t.
5. Is this house cleaner than that house? Yes, it is./ No, it isn’t.
6. Is this book lighter than that book? Yes, it is./ No, it isn’t.
7. Is this car faster than that car? Yes, it is./ No, it isn’t.
8. Are you heavier than I? Yes, I am./ No, I am not.
9. Are you older than I? Yes, I am./ No, I am not.
10. Am I shorter than you? Yes, you are./ No, you aren’t.
二十三
1. Do you like to play soccer? Yes, I do./ No, I don’t.
2. Do you like to go to school? Yes, I do./ No, I don’t.
3. Do you like to play baseball or basketball? Yes, I do./ No, I don’t.
4. Does he like to swim? Yes, he does./ No, he doesn’t.
5. Does your brother like to eat fish? Yes, he does./ No, he doesn’t.
6. Did you like that movie? Yes, I did./ No, I didn’t.
7. Did he like to watch birds? Yes, he did./ No, he didn’t.
8. How do you like this book?
I like it very much./ I don’t like it at all. It’s too boring.
9. How do you like your teacher?
I like him(her) very much./ I don’t like him(her) at all.
10. How do you like your computer class?
I like it very much./ I don’t like it at all.
二十四
1. Is she very short? Yes, she is./ No, she isn’t.
2. Is your sister very tall? Yes, she is./ No, she isn’t.
3. Are her hands smaller than my hands?
Yes, they are./ No, they aren’t.
4. Does she have short hair? Yes, she does./ No, she doesn’t.
5. Does she have small hands? Yes, she does./ No, she doesn’t.
6. Does she have big round eyes? Yes, she does./ No, she doesn’t.
7. Does he have a round face and two big round eyes?
Yes, he does./ No, he doesn’t.
8. Does his brother have a round face? Yes, he does./ No, he doesn’t.
9. What does she look like?
She has a round face and two big round eyes.
10. What does your teacher look like?
He(She) has a round face and two small eyes.
(三) 教室用語：創造豐富的英文學習環境。
1. May I go to the bathroom? (我可以去洗手間嗎？) 2. Are there any volunteers? (有人志願嗎？)
3. Are there any questions? (有任何問題嗎？) 4. Put down. (放下。)
5. Pick up. (撿起來。)
6. Don’t talk/ run/ shout/ worry. (不要說話/ 奔跑/ 大喊/ 擔心。) 7. Excuse me. (對不起。)
8. Good idea. (好主意。) 9. I am sorry. (很抱歉。) 10. I don’t know. (我不知道。) 11. Line up. (排隊。)
12. Don’t cut in line. (不要插隊。)
13. Point to the word “fish.” (指出「魚」這個單字。) 14. Read aloud. (大聲唸。)
15. Show me your homework. (把你的功課拿給我看。) 16. Spell the word “book.” (拼出單字 book, b-o-o-k。) 17. Take out your pencil. (拿出你的鉛筆。)
18. Put away your pencil. (收好你的鉛筆。) 19. Please turn to page 23. (請翻到第 23 頁。) 20. Circle the word “fish.” (圈出「魚」這個單字。) 21. Go back to your seat. (回到你的座位。)
