第五章 結論
二、 參考書目
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參考文獻
一、 影片
《恐怖份子》,導演:楊德昌,1986
《牯嶺街少年殺人事件》,導演:楊德昌,1991
《陽光燦爛的日子》,導演:姜文,1995
《一一》,導演:楊德昌,2000
《太陽照常升起》,導演:姜文,2007
《讓子彈飛》,導演:姜文,2010
《師父》,導演:徐皓峰,2015
二、 參考書目
中文文獻:
Aumont,J. & Marie,M. , 吳珮慈(1996)。《當代電影分析方法論》。臺北: 遠 流(原書:Aumont,J.,& Marie,M.(1988). L'analyse des Films.)
Barthes,R., 許綺玲(1997)。《明室攝影札記》。臺北:台灣攝影工作室(原 書:Barthes,R.(1980). La chambre claire (p. 29). Paris: Gallimard.)
Barthes,R., 許薔薔,& 許綺玲(1997)。《神話學》。臺北:桂冠(原書:
Barthes,R.(1957). Mythologies.)
Barthes, R., 李洋, & 孙啟栋(2012)。〈第三意义——关于爱森斯坦几格电影 截图的研究笔记〉,《电影艺术》,2:102-108.(原文:Barthes, R.
(1970). The third meaning. Teoksessa: Manghani, Sunil, 109-114.)
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Batchen,G., 周仰(2015)。《每一個瘋狂的念頭》。北京:中國民族攝影出 版社(原書:Batchen,G.(1999). Burning with desire: The conception of photography. Mit Press.)
Deleuze,G., 黃建宏(2003)。《電影 II: 時間-影像》。臺北: 遠流(原書:
Deleuze,G.(1985). L'ima Stam ge-temps. Les Ed. de minuit.)
Jameson, F. 馮淑貞(1995)。〈重繪台北新圖象〉,鄭樹森編,《文化批評 與華語電影》,233-275。台北市︰麥田。(原書:Jameson, F.(1992) Remapping Taipei. The Geographical Aesthetic: Cinema and Space in the World System (pp. 114-157). London: BFI Publishing.)
Stam,R., 陳儒修,& 郭幼龍(2002)。《電影理論解讀》。臺北: 遠流(原 書:Stam,R.(2017). Film theory: an introduction. John Wiley & Sons.)
Van Gelder,H.,& Westgeest,H.(2014)。《攝影理論.歷史脈絡與案例分析》。
北京:中國民族攝影藝術出版社(原書:Van Gelder,H.,& Westgeest,H.
(2011). Photography theory in historical perspective. John Wiley &
Sons.)
王詩婷(1991)。〈電影的創作一直在發生:楊德昌談牯嶺街的拍片經驗〉,
《影響電影雜誌》,16:129-131
史書美(2013)。《視覺與認同: 跨太平洋華語語系表述呈現》。臺北:聯經
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《二十一世紀》,154:47-60
許維賢(2011)。〈新馬華人與華語(語系)電影〉,《電影欣賞學》,
8.2:3-9
許綺玲(2009)。〈尋找《明室》中的<未來的文盲>〉,《藝術學研究》,
4:53-85
陳申(1987)。《中國攝影史 1840-1937》。北京:中國攝影出版社 陳傳興(2015)。〈明室鏡語——由羅蘭巴特的明室談攝影美學的幾種問
女性電影的多角度閱讀》,237-246
陳儒修 b(1994)。《台灣新電影的歷史文化經驗》。臺北:萬象
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Bakhtin, M.( 1981).The Dialogic Imagination: Four Essays. Ed. Michael Holquist.
Trans. Caryl Emerson and Michael Holquist. Austin, TX: University of Texas Press
Batchen, G. (2011). Photography degree zero: reflections on Roland Barthes's Camera lucida.
Baudrillard, J. (1987). The evil demon of images.
Bazin, A., & Gray, H. (1960). The ontology of the photographic image. Film Quarterly, 13(4), 4-9.
Benjamin, W. (1972). A short history of photography. Screen, 13(1), 5-26.
Berger, J. (2008). Ways of seeing. Penguin UK.
Berger, J. (2013). Understanding a photograph. Penguin UK.
Campany, D. (2008). Photography and cinema. Reaktion Press.
Cowie, E. (1997). Fantasia. In Representing The Woman (pp. 123-165). Palgrave Macmillan, London.
De Saussure, F. (2011). Course in general linguistics. Columbia University Press.
Dennis, K. (2009). Benjamin, Atget and the ‘readymade’politics of postmodern photography studies. In Photography: Theoretical Snapshots (pp. 124-136).
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Doane, M. A. (1982). Film and the masquerade: Theorising the female spectator. Screen, 23(3-4), 74-88.
Dyer, R. (2013). Heavenly bodies: Film stars and society. Routledge.
Foucault, M. (2005). The order of things. Routledge.
Giannetti, L. D., & Leach, J. (1999). Understanding movies (Vol. 1, No. 1, p. 999).
Upper Saddle River, New Jersey: Prentice Hall.
Hansen, M. (1986). Pleasure, ambivalence, identification: Valentino and female spectatorship. Cinema Journal, 6-32.
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Kear, J. (2003). The Spiral of Time: Memory, Temporality and Subjectivity in Chris Marker’s La Jetée’. Phototextualities: Intersections of Photography and
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Lu, Sheldon H. (魯曉鵬), and Emilie Yueh-yu Yeh (葉月瑜), eds. 2005. Chinese-Language Film: Historiography, Poetics, Politics. Honolulu: U of Hawai’i P.
Marien, M. W. (2006). Photography: A cultural history. Laurence king publishing.
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Mulvey, L. (2006). Death 24x a second: Stillness and the moving image. Reaktion Books.
Orlow, U. (2007). Photography as cinema: La Jetée and the redemptive powers of the image.
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(電影刻意去拍出在暗室創造這個影像的過程)是的,這是個創作想像的過 程,就像周郁芬的小說作品,只是用不同的方式,攝影師將照片捕捉下來成為他的 作品,它同時是慾望的投射。
這部電影本身就是很後設的,關涉到作品怎麼形成以及怎麼發展,就像人生一 樣,你做的每個決定都是牽涉到生命怎麼發展,電影本身的形式就呼應了這一點,
照片也更能回應到這個主題。
其實恐怖份子的預算非常低,大家用最土法煉鋼的方式去做的,有些做出的製 材和效果並不滿意,但就硬著頭皮用了。製作上很簡陋,就凸顯了導演和編劇的厲 害。