第六章 結論與建議
第二節 建議
綜合文獻分析及研究結果，對未來研究及實務設計部分提出建議如下：
一、 研究對象：本研究所蒐集到的文獻多以高齡之失智症患者為研究對象，結 論無法推論對於較年輕的失智症患者是否有顯著影響。建議未來研究者 可拓展研究母體，對於較年輕之失智症患者族群進行介入與分析，其研究 結果可能更具有外推性。
二、研究方法：本次納入的台灣文獻，研究方法並無隨機分配，建議未來之研 究者可進行隨機分配之實驗設計，以增加研究之內在效度。
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附錄一 文獻品質評定
評分標準 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
編 號
題目 Modified Jadad Scale(文獻 品質評定) 評分標準/
總分
有無描 述隨機 化（有 為1 分，無 為0 分）
隨機化 是否適 當（適 當1 分，未 描述0 分，不 適當得 扣1 分）
描述盲 化（雙 盲1 分、單 盲0.5 分，未 描述0 分）
盲化是 否適當
（適當 1 分，
未描述 0 分，
不適當 得扣1 分）
描述退 出人數 及理由
（有描 述為1 分，無 描述為 0 分）
描述納 入或排 除標準
（有描 述為1 分，無 描述為 0 分）
描述評 估不良 反應
（有描 述為1 分，無 描述為 0 分）
描述統 計分析 方法
（有描 述為1 分，無 描述為 0 分）
1 運用運動訓練
維持失智老人 如廁功能之探 討
3 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1
2
Cost-effectiveness of exercise as a therapy for behavioural and
psychological symptoms of dementia within the
EVIDEM-E randomised controlled trial
5.5 1 1 0.5 1 0 1 0 1
3 團體運動班介
入於社區輕度 認知障礙和輕 度 失智長者之 成效
2 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1
4 多元運動課程
介入對輕度認 知功能障礙高 齡者之成效研 究
2 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1
5 Improved Functional Performance in Individuals With Dementia After a Moderate- Intensity Home-Based Exercise Program:
A Randomized Controlled Trial
6 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1
6 體能活動介入
對日間照顧中 心失智症高齡 者體適能之成 效
3 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1
7 The effects of movement stimulation on activities of daily living performance and quality of life in nursing home residents with dementia: a randomized controlled trial
5.5 1 1 0.5 1 0 1 0 1
8 Psychophysiolo gical Effects of Dance
Movement Therapy and Physical Exercise on Older Adults With Mild Dementia:
A Randomized Controlled Trial
6.5 1 1 0.5 1 1 1 0 1
9 The effect of exercise and social activity interventions on nutritional status in older adults with dementia living in nursing homes: A randomized controlled trail
6.5 1 1 0.5 1 1 1 0 1
10 Six-month observational follow-up on activities of daily living in people with dementia living in nursing homes after a 6-month group based
on either exercis e or social activities
5 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 1
11 Effect of physical exercise on physical performance and fall incidents of individuals living with dementia in nursing homes:
a randomized controlled trial
7 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1
12 Combined Intervention of Physical Activity, Aerobic Exercise, and Cognitive
5 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 1