• 沒有找到結果。

第五章 結論與建議

第四節 建議

二、 英文部分

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Behr, M. J., & Post, T. R. (1992). Teaching rational number and decimal concepts. ln T. Post (Ed.),Teaching mathematics in grades K -8:

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educational goals. Handbook I: Congnitive domain. New York: Longman, Green.

Bridges, D. (1979). Education, Democracy & Discussion . U.S.A.:University Press of America.

Brookfield, S.(1987). Developing critical thinker:Challenging adults to explore alternative ways of thinking and acting. San Francisco : Jossey-Bass.

Brown, J.S., Collins, A., &; Duguid, P.(1988). Situated cognition and the culture of learning. Educational Researcher, 18, 32-42.

Brown, C. A., Carpenter, T. P .,Kouba, V. L., Lindquist, M. M., Silver, E. A., &

Swafford, J. O. (1988). Results of the fourth NAEP assessment of mathematics: Number, operations, word problems. Arithmetic Teacher, 35(8), 14-19.

Brueckner,L.J.& Melby,E.O.(1931). Diagnostic and Remedial Teaching, Boston: Houghton Miffin Co.

Cobb, P., Yackel, E.,& Wood, T. (1992). A constructivist to rep resentational view of mind in mathematics education. Journal for Research in

Mathematical Education , 123(1), 2-33.

Cobb, P., &; Bauersfeld, H. (1995). Introduction: The coordination of

psychological and sociological perspectives in mathematics education, In P. Cobb &; H. Bauersfeld (Eds.), Emergence of Mathematics Meanings:

Interaction in Classroom Cultures, Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum.

Cobb, P., &; Yackel, E. (1996). Constructivist, emergent, and sociocultural perspectives in the context of developmental research. Educational Psychologist, 31 (3/4), 175–190.

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A teacher’ s guide to recent research. Oxford, Great Britain, England:

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Driscoll, M.P.(1994). Psychology of Learning for Instruction.Boston: Allyn and Bacon.

Driver R., & Oldham, V. (1986). A constructivist approach to curriculum development in science, Studies in Science Education , 13, 105-122.

Fendel, D. M. (1987). Understanding the structure of elementary school mathematics. Newton, MA: Allyn & Bacon.

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Gall, M.D. (1981). Handbook for evaluating and selecting curriculum materials.

Boston: Allyn and Bacon

Gallagher, J.J. & Aschner, M.J. (1963). A preliminary report: analysis of classroom internation.Merrill-Palmer Quarterly, 2 ,183-194.

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Gambrell, L.B., palmer, B.M., Codling, R.M., & Mazzoni, S. (1996). Assessing motivation to read. The Reading Teacher, 49, 518-533.

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150

11. 2÷

6 1÷

7

6 =( )

12. (1-1

2 )÷(1-1

3 )÷(1-1

4 )=( ) 13. 9

5

1÷( )的算式中,得出商為 6,餘數是 2

1,請求出( )的答案。

14.

107 ÷□=1 5

2,請求出□中的數字。

15. 13 5 ÷ 2

5 □ 13 5 ÷ 13

5 ,請在□中填入>、<或=,並說明理由。

152

13. 有一塊面積為 8 2

1 平方公尺的梯形土地,上底長度為 1 5

3公尺,下底長度為

25

3公尺,則梯形的高度為多少公尺?(以帶分數表示)

14. 一袋綠豆共重 1 30

23公斤,每 10

3 公斤裝成一包,共可以 裝成多少包?還差多 少公斤就可以再裝滿一包?

15. 甲×1 3

2 =乙÷

2 11=丙÷

10

7 =10,請算出結果,並將甲、 乙、丙由左至右將 大小順序排出?

154

14. 3 ÷ 3 8 ÷11

5 =( ) 15. 43

8 ÷( )的算式中,得出商為 5,餘數是5

12 ,請求出( )中的 答案?

156

12. 甲 × 11

3 =乙 ÷ 2

11= 丙 × 4

5=10,請算出結果,並將甲、乙、丙由左至 右將大小順序排出?

13. 將 4

3公升的紅茶,每1

4公升裝一杯,全部裝完,共可裝滿幾杯?請算出答案 再用數線作圖。

14. 已知 33

8 箱果汁 81 瓶要賣 972 元,11

8箱果汁賣多少元?

15. 13

4 箱橘子30顆共重3公斤,請問 2

3 箱橘子是多少公斤?

158

紅色繩子長 15

160 1000ml×1

5 =200ml 1000÷200=5

聚斂型 200ml 代表甚麼意

18÷1?

162 5000÷600=8…200 200÷600=1

3 150÷15=10

聚斂型

=300÷3=100 100÷10=10

聚斂型

概念活動 布題 學生可能解題方法 問題類型 關鍵性問話

164

5

166

2 3 ÷14

5 = 27 10

3×27 10=11

9

聚斂型

聚斂型

聚斂型

聚斂型

2 3 ÷14

5 代表甚麼意 思?

27

10代表甚麼意思?

單位是甚麼?

3×27

10代表甚麼意

思?

11

9代表甚麼意思?

168

3

170

概念活動 布題 學生可能解題方法 問題類型 關鍵性問話

172

甲、乙兩數,並驗證 出你的推論是否正 確?

擴散型 你是如何驗證出你

的推論是正確的?

附錄三 課後學習單

一條鐵絲長 18

5 公尺,每 1 4

5 公尺剪成一段,一共可以剪成多少段?

(1) 列出算式填充題 (2) 寫出詳細解題過程

解法一 解法二

你認為上述二種解法哪一種比較好?為什麼,請寫出你的理由?

一瓶果汁有 3 2

5 公升,每 4

5 公升裝成一杯,全部裝完,一共可以裝成多少杯?

同分母分數除法學習單

六年 5 班 座號:( )姓名:( )

174

有 2 個披薩,要分給小朋友,每個人可以拿到 1

4 個,共可分給幾個小朋友?

(1)列出算式填充題 (2)列出詳細解題過程

解法一 解法二

你認為上述二種解法哪一種比較好?為什麼,請寫出你的理由?

把 4 公升的果汁,每

5

6

公升裝一瓶,全部裝完,可以裝成多少瓶?

(1)列出算式填充題 (2)列出詳細解題過程 整數除以分數學習單

六年 5 班 座號:( )姓名:( )

小朋友,讓我們想想

2532 ÷ 5

8

該怎麼做?你能寫出幾種幫助你尋找答案的方法?

請盡量想想已學過的數學知識,並寫出你的理由喔!

【方法一】 【理由一】

【方法二】 【理由二】

【方法三】 【理由三】

異分母分數除法學習單

六年 5 班 座號:( )姓名:( )

176

102

3

公斤的麵粉,每

5

6

公斤裝成一包,一共可以裝成幾包,還剩下多少公斤?

(1)小樺算出的答案為 12 包,剩下

45

公斤。

(2)小駿算出的答案為 12 包,剩下

23

公斤。

1.小樺的答案是正確的嗎?請說出你的理由。

2.小駿的答案是正確的嗎?請說出你的理由。

有 12 3

4 公斤的小麥,每 5

8 公斤裝成一袋,最多可以裝成幾袋?還剩下多少公斤的小 麥?

(1)請列出算式填充題?

(2)請寫出詳細解題過程?

有餘數的分數除法學習單

六年 5 班 座號:( )姓名:( )

編號 被除數 除數 商 編號 被除數 除數 商

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