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Correlates of Mental Health Status among the Elderly Living in the Community in Taiwan.

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題名:Correlates of Mental Health Status among the Elderly Living in the Community in Taiwan.

作者:呂淑妤

Lyu; S.Y.; Lin; T.Y.; Huang; Y.C. 貢獻者:公共衛生學系

上傳時間:2009-11-13T02:42:18Z

摘要:A cross-sectional study on the correlates of elderly disability was conducted in Taiwan. A total of 400 subjects was randomly selected according to Barthel Index scores from among 2600 subjects, which was a sample of a previous community-based health survey of elderly aged 65 or over. After comprehensive interviews and examinations of the subjects, disability dimensions and its correlates were identified. Results showed

elderly with lower Mini-Mental State Examination scores and chronic diseases (such as stroke, pressure sores, hypertension, fracture, etc.) were more

physical-functionally and socially disabled. This suggests that prevention and treatment of chronic diseases should be pursued further and that further assessment of

cognitive-mental status in the elderly is warranted. In addition, males were more disabled than females in a physical-functional aspect, which may be the consequence of the traditional Chinese cultural effect.

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