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第十八屆英語能力測驗

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第十八屆英語能力測驗

中華民國商業職業教育學會

臺北市忠孝東路二段122號3樓 電話:(02)2321-8065

傳真:(02)2321-8067

國立中壢高級家事商業職業學校

桃園縣中壢市德育路36號 電話:(03)427-1627 傳真:(03)425-8823

主辦單位:中華民國商業職業教育學會 承辦單位:國立中壢高級家事商業職業學校 測驗時間:101年11月18日

18th

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中華民國商業職業教育學會第 18 屆英語能力測驗 (第二級)

The Commercial Vocational Education Society, R.O.C.

The English Language Proficiency Test (Level 2)

*本測驗分 3 部份,合計 60 題,答錯不倒扣。

Part I Listening Comprehension 聽力理解 40 分

SectionⅠ: Dialogue Comprehension 簡短對話

Directions : In Section I, you will hear 10 dialogues between a man and a woman.

After each dialogue, you will also hear one question. Each dialogue and question will be spoken only one time. Listen to the question carefully and then read the four given choices on your test booklet.

Select the best answer or response to the question. Mark your answer A, B, C, or D on your answer card.

Please Note: Mark your answer as soon as you hear the question.

在聽完錄音的對話及問題後,請看試題上之四個選項(A, B, C, D),選出最佳答案或回應 之代表英文字母,劃記於答案卡上。計 10 題,每題 2 分,共 20 分。

Example (例題)

M: I'd like a table for six, please.

W: I'm sorry. The restaurant is full. We have no more tables. But if you want to wait about 20 minutes, I'll be able to give you a table.

M: All right, then.

Question: What will the man do next?

    (A) He will go to another restaurant.

    (B) He will come back the next day.

    (C) He will wait twenty minutes.

    (D) He will carry out some food.

The best answer to this question is C. Therefore, you should choose answer C.

Now let's begin PartⅠSectionⅠwith Question 1.

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1. (A) This morning. (B) Last night.

(C) Last week. (D) A few days ago.

2. (A) He lost his room key.

(B) The hotel lost his reservation.

(C) The room available is too small.

(D) The room available is too expensive.

3. (A) In the drawer. (B) On the floor.

(C) On the desk. (D) In her bag.

4. (A) Working as a radio program host.

(B) Joining the basketball team.

(C) Being a piano player at a piano bar.

(D) Working as an intern in a marketing firm.

5. (A) The high humidity.

(B) The hot weather in the summer.

(C) The dry weather.

(D) The freezing weather in the winter.

6. (A) A tragedy. (B) A comedy.

(C) A romantic movie. (D) A live show.

7. (A) Wash the dishes before watching TV.

(B) Do her homework before practicing her flute.

(C) Eat first and then practice.

(D) Lend him a helping hand.

8. (A) At the ticket counter.

(B) With the conductor on the train.

(C) At the conductor's office.

(D) In the maintenance office.

9. (A) A computer. (B) A washing machine.

(C) A watch. (D) A cash machine.

10. (A) To tell him he wants to enter his project in a contest.

(B) To ask him to redo the project.

(C) To criticize his project.

(D) To ask him to do another project for the engineering fair.

This is the end of PartⅠSectionⅠ.

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SectionⅡ: Passage Comprehension 簡短談話

Directions : In Section II, you will hear several short talks. After each talk, you will hear 2 questions about that talk. Each short talk and question will be spoken only one time. After you hear each question, read the four choices in your test booklet and choose the best answer to the question you have heard.

Please Note: Mark your answer as soon as you hear the question.

在聽完錄音的對話及問題後,請看試題上之四個選項(A, B, C, D),選出最佳答案或回應 之代表英文字母,劃記於答案卡上。計 10 題,每題 2 分,共 20 分。

11. (A) Watching baseball games in the playground.

(B) Watching youth baseball game at high school at noon.

(C) Watching little league baseball games on TV at midnight.

(D) Watching Chien-Ming Wang's pitching in New York.

12. (A) Because of his change of interest.

(B) Because of the players' gambling scandals.

(C) Because of the poor skills of the players.

(D) Because of his dislike for sports.

13. (A) A police officer. (B) A passenger. (C) A mechanic. (D) An airline agent.

14. (A) A free hotel room and a $25 voucher.

(B) A free ticket for next travel.

(C) A free meal and a $25 certificate.

(D) A free hotel room and a free long-distance call.

15. (A) Mostly sunny with possible afternoon showers.

(B) Mostly cloudy with possible showers in the afternoon.

(C) Mostly cloudy with possible clear weather in the afternoon.

(D) Mostly rainy with afternoon clear sky.

16. (A) Light breezes. (B) Strong winds. (C) Air pressure. (D) High humidity.

17. (A) Six. (B) Seven. (C) Eight. (D) Nine.

18. (A) Snacks only. (B) Textbooks only.

(C) Textbooks and snacks. (D) Textbooks and gym equipment.

19. (A) To introduce a new product.

(B) To evaluate the cost of the product.

(C) To train the workers to produce a new product.

(D) To discuss health benefits of the new product.

20. (A) Brown rice. (B) Soy beans. (C) Whole grains. (D) Refined grains.

This is the end of the Listening Comprehension test.

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Part

Writing 寫作能力 30分

SectionⅠ: Grammatical Structure 文法結構

選出最恰當的選項,使每句的文法結構正確、語意完整。計 10 題,每題 2 分,共 20 分。

21.     the plan with her parents, Judy told them she wanted to study abroad after graduating from university.

(A) To discuss (B) Discuss (C) Discussed (D) Discussing 22. Debbie is undoubtedly more industrious than     student in class.

(A) any (B) other (C) any other (D) all the other 23.     you are,     you can have to fulfill your dream.

(A) Positive; many opportunities (B) More positive; more opportunities

(C) The more positive; the more opportunities (D) The most positive; the most opportunities

24. The contract     after the two companies reached an agreement.

(A) signed (B) has signed

(C) had been signed (D) had been signing 25. Sherry looked drowsy this morning. She     last night.

(A) must burn the midnight oil (B) must have burned the midnight oil (C) should burn the midnight oil (D) should have burned the midnight oil 26. By next November, I     in Australia for five years.

(A) will work (B) have worked

(C) will have been worked (D) will have been working

27. Recently, Linda has seen several sci-fi movies, one of     is Transformers 3.

(A) them (B) that (C) those (D) which

28.     Susan not participated in the TV program at that time, she wouldn't be so famous now.

(A) Had (B) Were (C) Should (D) If

29. The woman     the baby down gently in the cradle lest he should be awoken.

(A) lay (B) lied (C) laid (D) lain

30.     large amounts of cheap imported merchandise is flooding the market worries the public.

(A) That (B) Those (C) What (D) Whether This is the end of Part Ⅱ SectionⅠ.

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SectionⅡ: Sentence Arrangement 重組

依據語法與語意,選出正確的答案。計 5 題,每題 2 分,共 10 分。

31. Sugar-sweetened beverages【 ① may contribute to ② which ③ weight increase

are fond of ⑤ most teenagers 】.

(A) 21345 (B) 25143 (C) 24513 (D) 25413

32. The volunteers' job【 ① the classification ② around the park ③ of recyclable garbage

involves ⑤ scattered 】.

(A) 41352 (B) 51423 (C) 42513 (D) 52341

33. The young girl【 ① beaten to death ② was discovered by a farmer ③ and

assaulted by a man ⑤ passing by 】.

(A)25134 (B) 14325 (C) 43125 (D) 52134

34. The wealthy merchant【 ① much fortune ② as the emperor ③ possessed ④ as

three times 】.

(A) 34512 (B) 35412 (C) 31452 (D) 35241

35. Never【 ① on the spot ② comprehend ③ why the drug dealer

couldn't be apprehended ⑤ would the police officer 】.

(A) 43152 (B) 21345 (C) 52341 (D) 34215

This is the end of Part Ⅱ SectionⅡ.

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Part

Reading Comprehension 閱讀能力 50分

SectionⅠ: Vocabulary 文意字彙

選出最恰當的選項,使語意完整。計 10 題,每題 2 分,共 20 分。

36. After the release of the bribery tape recording in local media, several people involved in the     case were questioned by the Special Investigation Division.

(A) corruption (B) comprehension (C) concentration (D) cancellation 37. Nicole's dream of becoming a ballet dancer was     after she was paralyzed

from waist down due to a car accident.

(A) simmered (B) staggered (C) shattered (D) shivered

38. Drug abuse is a major     to the health of young people because addiction to drugs damages both their body and mind.

(A) menace (B) motive (C) mercy (D) manual

39. The omelet rice in the showcase looks extremely realistic, but it is not     because it is made of plastic.

(A) elegant (B) extinct (C) eternal (D) edible

40. Katherine doesn't have any anti-virus software installed on her computer, which makes her computer     to attacks by hackers.

(A) versatile (B) vulnerable (C) virtual (D) vertical

41. Many little things can be done in an attempt to conserve energy. For instance, switch off     that are not in use.

(A) apologies (B) ambitions (C) asylums (D) appliances

42. Aware that she was too heavy, Nancy     rode the exercise bike for 20 minutes every day, hoping that she could lose a few kilograms.

(A) vigorously (B) visually (C) variously (D) viciously

43. As the storm continued to approach, a sea warning for the Tropical Storm Saola was     by the Central Weather Bureau at 8:30 p.m. yesterday.

(A) invaded (B) impacted (C) issued (D) inherited

44. The market attracts young crowds with its restaurants, pubs, and stalls stacked with     fashions, handicrafts and accessories.

(A) attentive (B) alternative (C) aggressive (D) adoptive

45. Macau, once under the rule of Portugal, still retains much Portuguese influence.

Therefore, many of its buildings, cuisine, language and culture deeply carry a     color.

(A) cautious (B) considerate (C) contagious (D) colonial This is the end of Part Ⅲ SectionⅠ.

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SectionⅡ: Integrated Test 綜合測驗

從四個選項中選出最恰當的選項,以完成文意,且句法無誤。計 5 題,每題 2 分,共10 分。

  Niagara Falls are the  46  name for three waterfalls that straddle the international border between the Canadian Province of Ontario and the U.S. state of New York. They form the southern end of the Niagara Gorge. From largest to smallest, the three waterfalls are the Horseshoe Falls, the American Falls and the Bridal Veil Falls. The Horseshoe Falls  47  the Canadian side and the American Falls on the American side, separated by Goat Island. The smaller Bridal Veil Falls are also located on the American side separated from the other waterfalls by Luna Island. The international boundary line was  48  drawn through Horseshoe Falls in 1819. However, due to natural erosion and construction, the boundary has long been  49 . Located on the Niagara River which drains Lake Erie into Lake Ontario, the combined falls form the highest flow rate of any waterfall in the world, with a vertical drop of more than 165 feet. Horseshoe Falls is the most powerful waterfall in North America,  50  measured by vertical height and also by flow rate. The Niagara Falls are renowned both for their beauty and as a valuable source of hydroelectric power. Managing the balance between recreational, commercial, and industrial uses has been a challenge for the stewards of the falls since the 19th century.

46. (A) explosive (B) interactive (C) negative (D) collective 47. (A) put up (B) lie on (C) fall through (D) lay off 48. (A) ultimately (B) simultaneously (C) originally (D) temporarily 49. (A) in dispute (B) in vain (C) in despair (D) in hazard

50. (A) where (B) which (C) what (D) as

This is the end of Part Ⅲ SectionⅡ.

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SectionⅢ: Reading Comprehension 閱讀測驗

本 部 份 含 二 篇 短 文 , 請 根 據 各 篇 文 意 選 出 最 恰 當 的 選 項 , 劃 記 於 答 案 卡 上 。 10 題,每題 2 分,共 20 分。

Text 1

 A tween is a child between the ages of 9 and 12. A tween is no longer a little child, but not quite a teenager. While a tween is not yet in the midst of adolescence, he or she will face a variety of obstacles in the next few years, including transitioning from elementary school to middle school, approaching puberty, increasing responsibilities, and being exposed to dangerous behavior by their peers such as drugs, sex, and more.

 Even though the tween years can test the strength and patience of a child and parents, it doesn't have to result in a game of survival. The key to a healthy parent- tween relationship relies on a clear understanding of the struggles and freedoms the tween is now facing daily. Tweens face some of the same social issues as their parents did years ago. However, modern tweens have new media issues the parents never experienced at that age.

 Due to their enormous access to information through new media, tweens behave much like teenagers did a generation ago, and are simply growing up faster, often faster than their minds can keep up with. That's why cyberbullying and cyberaddiction are prominent among today's tweens. Tweens don't have actual phone conversations anymore. They just text each other.

 While addictions can lead to temporary communication breakdowns, cyberbullying can literally track a tween through life. Tweens today do not get the grace of having mistakes forgotten, for the Internet and social media sites leave a permanent trackable record of what tweens say and do for a long time to come. Kids say things online that they'd never say in person gossips spread much more quickly online, and pictures are posted for all to see.

 This is another reason why adults need to keep up with the tween's technology usage. Parents unwilling to dabble online can end up with a major disconnection between themselves and their children. Understanding the challenges in front of your children can help you maintain a good relationship and help the entire family adjust to the children's social and emotional changes. Parents need to recognize that their role is shifting it is becoming less about managing and more about guiding.

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51. Which of the following statements about modern tweens is NOT true?

(A) They are overexposed to new technology, such as cell phones and the Internet.

(B) They are growing up faster, more like teenagers.

(C) They are facing exactly the same pressure and challenge as their parents did before.

(D) Children aged between 9 and 12 are defined as tweens.

52. According to this passage, what can parents do to maintain a good relationship with their children?

(A) Ignore the existence of new technology and new media.

(B) Have a good grasp of new technology and offer support.

(C) Make their children stay away from all kinds of online games and social network.

(D) Play a dominant role while their children are making a decision.

53. Nowadays, if a tween makes a mistake, why can't people forget it?

(A) With the aid of the Internet, his pictures and words will be posted online again and again.

(B) People are not as forgiving and generous as they used to be.

(C) They can learn nothing about forgiveness from virtual reality.

(D) The more mistakes tweens make, the less likely they are to be forgiven.

54. Which of the following tween problems is NOT mentioned in the first paragraph?

(A) Reaching puberty. (B) Having more freedom.

(C) Being more exposed to drugs. (D) Having more duties.

55. What may be the best topic of this passage?

(A) How to become more mature and well-disciplined than tweens.

(B) Dramatic physical, mental, and social changes during the teenage years.

(C) The problems tweens may face and the role parents can play in helping them.

(D) The society filled with sex, violence, drugs and other dangerous obstacles.

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Text 2

  Rainforests are defined as dense forests with high amounts of annual rainfall, often located in tropical regions. There are two types of rainforest: tropical and temperate. Tropical Rainforest is often located between the Tropic of Capricorn and the Tropic of Cancer. Regions that have Tropical Rainforest include Brazil and northern South America, West Central Africa, India and Southeast Asia, Indonesia, and Northeast Australia. Temperate Rainforests are located in several regions across the world including the Pacific Coast of the United States and Canada, and various regions of Europe, Russia and Eastern Asia. Temperate Rainforest may often have more coniferous trees such as pines, firs and redwoods, whereas Tropical Rainforest contains more broad-leafed trees.

  It is believed that over 50% of the world's species of plants and animals are found in the rainforest. Amazingly, only 7% of the total land surface on Earth is covered by rainforest. On average, there are between 20 to 80 different species of trees per acre. There is also a wide variety of animal life found in the rainforest.

Many of the animals have special adaptations that allow them to live in the tropical conditions, but they would not survive outside of this ecosystem.

  There are also indigenous cultures of people that live in and depend on the rainforest. Some tribes have had little contact with outside civilizations, while others seek to legally protect the lands on which they live. These cultures have adapted to the conditions of the rainforest, and have a deep understanding of the ecosystem.

They often have knowledge of medicinal herbs and plants, and understand how to cultivate rainforest land without upsetting the balance of nutrients in the soils.

  Much of the world's rainforest has been severely impacted by human activities.

These activities usually include deforestation for the purposes of logging, growing crops, or raising farm animals such as cattle. As the population of the world continues to increase, the amount of deforestation of the rainforest may also continue to rise. Unfortunately, we are losing many species of plants and animals found in the rainforest due to these activities. Potential medicines that have not even been discovered yet may be at risk of never being found due to deforestation.

Many rainforest animals are endangered due to these activities. Cultures of indigenous peoples are also at risk of losing their way of life.

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56. Which of the following statements is NOT related to Tropical Rainforest?

(A) There are many coniferous trees such as pines and firs.

(B) It is usually located between the Tropic of Capricorn and the Tropic of Cancer.

(C) Tropical Rainforest can be found in countries such as Brazil and India.

(D) Broad-leafed trees are thriving in Tropical Rainforest.

57. What can we infer from the underlined sentence in the 2nd paragraph?

(A) There are a wide variety of animals and plants in the rainforest.

(B) There are many rare and precious natural resources awaiting people to explore.

(C) The rainforest is essential to the growth and survival of many species of animals.

(D) The rainforest is an excellent location for doctors to establish a medical research center.

58. Many rainforest animals are in danger of extinction as a result of human activities EXCEPT        .

(A) raising cattle (B) logging

(C) cultivating crops (D) setting up a website

59. Which description about indigenous people living in the rainforest is NOT CORRECT?

(A) They have a deep understanding of the ecosystem of the rainforest.

(B) They know how to cultivate rainforest land without upsetting the balance of the ecosystem.

(C) They exploit the resources of the rainforest and pollute the environment by discharging waste.

(D) They have knowledge of medicinal herbs and plants.

60. The author of this passage may expect people to        . (A) make great effort to protect the rainforest

(B) improve their life quality by overdeveloping some regions (C) encourage rainforest locals to poach

(D) give birth to more children

測驗結束

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第十八屆英語能力測驗

中華民國商業職業教育學會

臺北市忠孝東路二段122號3樓 電話:(02)2321-8065

傳真:(02)2321-8067

國立中壢高級家事商業職業學校

桃園縣中壢市德育路36號 電話:(03)427-1627 傳真:(03)425-8823

主辦單位:中華民國商業職業教育學會 承辦單位:國立中壢高級家事商業職業學校 測驗時間:101年11月18日

18th

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