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拆解「 玩 」 的迷思

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拆解「 玩 」 的迷思

香 港 教 育 大 學

林 沛 晴 博 士

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講座內容

遊戲的獨特之處 遊戲的重要性 遊戲的實踐技巧

01 02 03

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遊戲是什麼?

“ 遊戲是純粹為了享受或娛樂而進行的身心休閒活動.”

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遊戲的獨特之處

由孩子自我發起

孩子積極參與 孩子擁有自主權

(Bruce, 2011)

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遊戲的種類

簡單建構性遊戲

想像類遊戲

探索性遊戲

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從遊戲中學習

• 刺激大腦 發育

• 提升溝通能 力、增加詞 彙

• 產生創意的 想法

• 促進對衝動 的克制和情 緒調節能力

社會情感

發展 創造力 智力 語言

(Li, 2021)

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在家實踐「從遊戲中學習」

遊戲加強親子溝通 遊戲增強認知能力 遊戲有助建立關係

(Wheeler, Connor, & Goodwin, 2009)

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什麼是 「 玩 」的 迷思 ?

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事實:

迷思#1

「玩」是沒有教育意義的。

「玩」可以訓練孩子們的 批判性思維和創造力。

(Goodliff, 2018)

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實際例子

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實際例子

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事實:

迷思#2

「玩」是需要玩具的。

孩子們可以使用身邊的 物件來「玩」 。

(Goodliff, 2018)

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實際例子

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實際例子

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事實:

迷思#3

「玩」是亂七八糟的。

有時候「玩」只需要 少許空間和少許清理。

(Goodliff, 2018)

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實際例子

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問答時間

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參考資料

Bruce, T. (2011). Learning through play: For babies, toddlers and young children. London: Hodder Education.

Goodliff, G. (2018). Young children's play and creativity: Multiple voices. London: Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group.

Hughes, F. P. (2010). Children, play, and development. London: SAGE.

Li, A. (2021, April 22). Importance of play in early childhood (9 benefits & infographic). Retrieved May 13, 2021, from https://www.parentingforbrain.com/benefits-play-learning-activities-early-childhood/

Santer, J., Griffiths, C., & Goodall, D. L. (2007). Free play in early childhood: A literature review. London: National Children's Bureau.

Wheeler, H., Connor, J., & Goodwin, H. (2009). Parents, early years and learning: Parents as partners in the early years foundation stage ; principles into practice. London: National Children's Bureau.

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~多謝~

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