建議 - 研究設計 - 運用Wiki建立主題式資源指引網站之研究

三、研究設計

6.2 建議

囿於研究時間與人力等因素，本研究仍有未盡周全之處，系統仍有改善空間，以下提供數點建議供後續研究者參考。

1. 單位內應成立網路資源工作小組，網路資源的蒐集與整理是項新的挑戰，應立即進行研訂相關政策，立即建置「有特色」的主題資源指引網站。工作小組之必要成員應含參考組、編目組、資訊系統組，以及由圖書館所委任的學科專家。館內

成員專責於系統的運作及各式主題資源的建檔描述…等，而學科專家則為其監控品質以確保所推薦之品質。

2. 網路資源工作小組應立即訂立明確的相關政策，主題式資源指引網站面臨的最大困境為建置前後的作業，由文獻中可發覺各館都會嘗試著與其它主題式資源網站合作(例如 DutchESS 專案等)，以求後續永續經營。若以系統的角度來切入，詮釋資料的交換、跨平台檢索、各館集中於一平台共同建置同主題之主題式資源指引網站(例如 CORC 等專案)、引入與其它單位或甚至開放讓全台灣民眾進行參與進行合作共同參與建置...等方面，於技術面是不難辦到的，事實上本研究雛型系統是可配合著既定的政策需求予以改變配合，但相關的配套政策措施才是最大的問題點。

3. Wiki 主題式資源指引網站系統之開發，可朝向提供多種建檔格式及多種顯示及輸出格式方向努力。目前系統僅提供詮釋資料格式建檔，應可考慮加入 USMARC 欄位支援，並提供兩種格式的相互轉換，而使用者也可自行選擇顯示所要呈現的格式。

4. 系統應能支援資料擷取(Information Extraction)且完成自動編目，並將待編目之網頁自動呈現於下半部，方便工作人員檢視，以節省檢閱時間與人力。本研究之系統目前僅能自動擷取網頁內崁的詮釋資料(Metatag)。

5. 系統應能提供讓工作人員自行定義較常出現的字彙(例如預設值之功能)，以減輕重複性的輸入資料。

6. 系統應可提供相關主題式資源指引網站（Subject Guide）的自動建立，提供圖書館更深度的服務。也就是說管理者，可將相似的主題或不同主題，利用系統自動地建立這些不同分類的主題指引，不需再經另一次的加工，而能產生不同主題資源指引網站供使用者參考。

7. 標準之遵循，有助於減少相關問題產生：

(1) IETF RFC2731 標準：網頁遵循 IETF RFC2731 方式描述網頁詮釋資料，則系統在擷取詮釋資料時就能更為正確，如此便能減少編目人員的輸入作業。

(2)Wiki Syntax 標準：Wiki 引擎若採用統一的 Wiki Syntax 標準，則往後若面臨系統的轉換時，則可直接進行轉換，不需考慮 Wiki Syntax 的不同而必須額外處理。

(3) CSS 標準：CSS 是 HTML 4.0 規格提出時，一併提出的新規格，而目前所使用的瀏覽器，其通用的兩大派系為 Microsoft 所用的 Internet Explorer 核心，另一種為 Mozilla 基金會開發倡導的 Gecko 核心，此二套瀏覽器程式核心在解讀 CSS 時會有些許的差異。若各瀏覽器支援 CSS 的標準統一，則能減少資訊人員對程式碼的重新編寫。

(4) OPENID 的支援(http://openid.net/)：事實上，不管圖書館採用那種內容管理系統來管理網站內容，而其認證模組又要與現行圖書館系統結合，就認證模組而言仍需自行客製化，這增加了相關工作人員的負擔，認證模組可考慮採用現行 OPENID 的方式，如此便可減少相關成本的投入。

參考文獻

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6. Courtois, M.P., "Was this guide helpful ? Users's perceptions of subject guides".

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23. Howarth, L.C., "Metadata Schemas for Subject Gateways". International Cataloguing and Bibliographic Control, 2004. 33(1): p. 8-12.

24. Northrup, L.A., "Creating Easy to Update Subject Guides Without Using a Database." College & Undergraduate Libraries, 2006. 13(1): p. 53~57.

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http://www.sirsidynixinstitute.com/seminar_page.php?sid=66.

附錄一

< member_login.php.php files> page 1 //登入頁面

<?php

//includes

include_once("includes/header.php");

include_once("includes/print.php");

//Logout

if( isset($_GET['logout']) && $_GET['logout']==1 )

{

setcookie('txtUserName',$_POST['cctuser'],$tiddlyCfg['pref']['cookies'],"/");

setcookie('pasSecretCode',$_POST['cctpass'],$tiddlyCfg['pref']['cookies'],"/");

header("Location: index.php"); //redirect to index.php to refresh }

//reqLogin //set cookie for login

include_once("includes/lib_functions_userlogin.php");

$valid = check_password($_POST['cctuser'],$_POST['cctpass']);

if ($valid==1) {

setcookie('txtUserName',$_POST['cctuser'],$tiddlyCfg['pref']['cookies'],"/");

setcookie('pasSecretCode',md5($_POST['cctpass']),$tiddlyCfg['pref']['cookies'],"/");

header("Location: index.php"); //redirect to index.php to refresh }

//////////////////////////////////////////print login box if not logged in or not in the right group////////////////////////////////

$user = user_create();

if( !$user['verified'] ) //if not logged on, display login screen {

</head>

<?php print $ccT_msg['loginpanel']['username']?>

<?php print $ccT_msg['loginpanel']['password']?>

<input type="submit" value="<?php print $ccT_msg['loginpanel']['login'] ?>" name="Submit">

</form>

</body></html>

<?php

exit("");

}

附錄二

< lib_functions_userlogin.php files> page 1

<? //認證用程式碼

$RNO =$_COOKIE['txtUserName']; //get cookie

$PWD =$_COOKIE['pasSecretCode']; //get cookie function check_password($userid, $password) {

$ServerIP = "ip address";

$ServerPort = "port no.";

$fp = fsockopen($ServerIP, $ServerPort);

if(!$fp) //Something wrong with the password server

{ //mail webadm to solve it!

error_log("Password server down!", 1, "Webadm");

return 4;

}

$query = "4xxxSELF";

$query .= $userid;

$query .= str_repeat(" ", 12 - strlen($userid));

$query .= $password;

$query .= str_repeat(" ", 16 - strlen($password));

$query .= chr(13).chr(10);

fputs($fp, $query, 38);

$result = fgets($fp, 64);

switch(substr($result, 2, 3)) {

$r_code=check_password($RNO, $PWD);

if ($r_code==1) {

session_register("LOGIN");

$LOGIN = 1;

// for ccTiddly check

$n = $_COOKIE['txtUserName'] ;

< lib_functions_userlogin.php files> page 2

$p = $_COOKIE['pasSecretCode'];

$user = "$n";

$paswd = "$p";

//get a and b array

$a= array($user);

$b= array($paswd);

//$mix = array_combine($a1,$a2); //combine array but it for php5 //get new array for user_check

for ($i=0;$i<count($a);$i++) {

$user_check[$a[$i]] = $b[$i];

}

$tiddlyCfg['user'] =$user_check;

//---check not ok do this } else {

//erase cookie

setcookie("txtUserName");

setcookie("pasSecretCode");

$tiddlyCfg['user'] = array("xxxxxx"=>"xxxxx"); // if check not ok ,just assign the account info.

} else:

endif;

在文檔中運用Wiki建立主題式資源指引網站之研究 (頁 114-122)

建議

三、 研究設計

6.2 建議

參考文獻

附錄一

附錄二

三、研究設計