第四章、 總結
4.3. 未來展望
使用紅外光譜儀數據處理方法門檻高，分析結果應用運算過程複雜，需要高 度人力投入，才能發揮儀器效能。近年電腦工業以及軟體技術發展蓬勃，儀器自 動化的需求逐漸提高。自動化可分為前段與後段兩部分，前段以數據獲得及數據 分析為主，如控制儀器獲取光譜，並且處理光譜資訊，解析物種成分及濃度，必 要時可判斷光譜品質並做位移修正、雜訊移除或基線校正等處理。現場依系統需 求可能會配置步進馬達，規劃程序做不同測現地量測。後段自動化則以進階演算 或數據整合為主，如 CT、RPM 或本研究所提污染機率分布等資訊的計算。計 算結果與地理資訊系統結合是一個明顯的趨勢，同時也會整合現場環境的資訊，
判斷污染原因、來源或異常警戒等。
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