行政院國家科學委員會專題研究計畫 成果報告
由地租調查資料探討日治時期農業部門的所得分配
計畫類別： 個別型計畫 計畫編號： NSC91-2415-H-002-006- 執行期間： 91 年 08 月 01 日至 92 年 07 月 31 日 執行單位： 國立臺灣大學經濟學系暨研究所 計畫主持人： 吳聰敏 報告類型： 精簡報告 處理方式： 本計畫可公開查詢中 華 民 國 92 年 10 月 31 日
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Abstract
During the Japanese colonial era, the spectacular economic development in Taiwan was well-known. However, little is known about how the income distribution. There has been several studies about Taiwan’s income distribution, but almost all of them was concerned about the distribution between Taiwanese and Japanese. In this study we use the Land Tax Survey data to analyze the change in income distribution of Taiwanese in the agriculture sector. During the colonial period, the colonial government has con-ducted four island-wide Land Tax Survey from which we can compute the value-added and capital share (land rent) of a particular land. These results in turn allows us to ana-lyze the change of income distribution between land-owners and tenants. Our analysis suggests that inequality probably widened as the economy developed.
Keywords: Income distribution, capital share, tenancy
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Mizoguchi, Toshiyuki (1972), “Consumer Prices and Real Wages in Taiwan and Korea Under Japanese Rule”, Hitotsubashi Journal of Economics, 40–56.
