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The community self-help system model effect the community elderly hypertension

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RESEARCH POSTER PRESENTATION DESIGN © 2012 www.PosterPresentations.com

Hypertension was one of simple chronic illnesses in the elderly, and has high risk complication to cause several diseases, such as cerebrovascular disease, cardiopathy, nephropathy and visual anomaly. In 1993, Taiwan region became an aging society, and there was 7.1 % older population in demography. About 48% oldster had high blood pressure on Elderly Nutrition and Health Survey in Taiwan in 1999~2000. We developed the Community Self-Help System Model to prevent hypertension incidence.

Introduction

Method

Result

This study collected 82 persons who were above 65 years and lived in the communities of North District, Taichung City.

Discussion & Conclusion

According to the result, it is an effective blood pressure management model to

improve hypertension condition for the elderly. Therefore we suggest that the

Community Self-Help System Model is one successful hypertension prevention model.

•Objects: Above 65 years residents

•Trained Volunteers: The volunteers should learn about:

1. Knowledge of Hypertension 2. Measurement Skills 3. Service Attributes •Definition of Hypertension: Systolic Pressure ≧140 mmHg Diastolic Pressure ≧ 90 mmHg Normal Population (%) Abnomal Population (%) Hypertension Population (%) 1st year Systolic pressure 59.8% 28.0% 12.2% Diastolic pressure 95.1% 3.7% 1.2% 2ed year Systolic pressure 30.5% 62.2% 7.3% Diastolic pressure 92.7% 6.1% 1.2% 3th year Systolic pressure 32.9% 61.0% 6.1% Diastolic pressure 91.5% 7.3% 1.2%

Department of Nutrition, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan

Hung H.C. , Huang H.Y.*

The Community Self-Help System Model Effect

the Community Elderly Hypertension

Taiwan became an aging society ( 7 % old population) from 1993. General Volunteers Qualified Volunteers

Training

Community Hypertension Station Blood Pressure measurement Knowledge of

Hypertension Healthy Behaviors

Hypertension Control and Health Promotion

At the same time

On the same weekday

In the same location

0.0

20.0

40.0

60.0

80.0

100.0

120.0

140.0

160.0

180.0

1st

year

2ed

year

3th

year

Trend of Abnormal

Systolic

Pressure(mmHg)

1st

year

2ed

year

3th

year

0.0

20.0

40.0

60.0

80.0

100.0

1st

year

2ed

year

3th

year

Trend of Abnormal

Diastolic

Pressure(mmHg)

1st

year

2ed

year

3th

year

0.00%

0.50%

1.00%

1.50%

2.00%

2.50%

3.00%

3.50%

4.00%

1st

year

2ed

year

3th

year

Percentage of

Abnormal Diastolic

Pressure Population

1st

year

2ed

year

3th

year

0.00%

2.00%

4.00%

6.00%

8.00%

10.00%

12.00%

14.00%

1st

year

2ed

year

3th

year

Percentage of

Abnormal Systolic

Pressure Population

1st

year

2ed

year

3th

year

0

20

40

60

80

100

Systolic

Pressure

Diastolic

Pressure

Improvement

Population(%)

Systolic

Pressure

Diastolic

Pressure

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