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Building a Financial Forecast Model of Electronic Industry 施寶駒、林志忠、鄭華清

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Building a Financial Forecast Model of Electronic Industry 施寶駒、林志忠、鄭華清

E-mail: 9302855@mail.dyu.edu.tw

ABSTRACT

The local regulations prescribe that all the companies listed in the stock exchange must make public their financial forecast at specific conditions for the reference of investors. However, those non-professionals are not familiar with the varieties of the financial forecast technique and been affected by globalization the local market is not easy to forecast. At this moment, there is no a simple, effect application system can meets the needs of the forecast use. The purpose of this research is to design an applicable forecast model system for the use of interested operators. By means of the trace mechanism of this forecast model, can achieve the goal of assisting company management by announcing alert in time. This research has adopted percentage of sales method to calculate automatically the initial discretionary financing need of the year, then, adjusts the capital resource depending on the average experience value of the financial construction of the enterprise itself. Finally, produces yearly financial forecast reports and important financial ratio. The scheme of this research modal database bases on the financial reports of the three of the top ten electronic industries listed in the

"TSEC Taiwan 50 Index" of the local stock exchange corporation. The conclusion of this research: 1.In consideration of the complete use of the production capacity, percentage of sales method produces a higher financial forecast than the reality. 2.No matter decrease or increase the forecast sale is, we can get a more real result by adding the adjustment of the operating capacity.

3.The forecasted values of balance sheet and income statement generated by the model developed in this study can allow related businesses and users modifying the deviations occurred in financial forecast, improving the accuracy of forecast, and enhancing the applicable values of the financial forecast. 4.Electronics industries and related users not only can modify the deviation of the original forecast with the financial forecast model established by this study but also uses coefficients generated by the model to extend in meaning of factors related to financial management, such as improving productivity, reducing production cost, enhancing product quality, and corporate management strategies research. 5.The sales revenue of the manufacturing industries is closely related to the economic growth in Taiwan, thus, economic growth should be taken into consideration in financial forecast.

Keywords : Financial Forecast Model, Percentage of sales method, TSEC Taiwan 50 index Table of Contents

第一章 緒論 ...1 第一節 研究背景 ...1 第二節 研究動機 ...1 第三節 研究目的 ...2 第四節 研究範圍

...3 第五節 研究方法 ...3 第六節 研究流程 ...4 第七節 預期貢獻 ...5 第八節 章節結構

...5 第二章 相關文獻回顧 ...7 第一節 財務預測定義

...7 第二節 我國財務預測法規之規定 ...7 第三節 銷售額百分比法概述 ...9 第四節 財務比率及財務預測模式相關研究 ...10 第三章 研究方法

...18 第一節 觀念性架構 ...18 第二節 研究前提 ...19 第三節 變數定義 ...19 第四節 系統設計與開發 ...25 第五節 研究樣本與選取標準 ...37 第六節 資料來源 ...42 第四章 預測模式操作概述 ...43 第一節 資料維護 ...43 第二節 財報預測 ...46 第三節 資料比較

...48 第五章 個案實證與分析 ...50 第一節 台積電個案 ...50 第二節 聯電個案 ...67 第三節 鴻海個案

...68 第四節 產業成長趨勢與個案關係 ...69 第六章 結論與建議 ...72 第一節 研究結論 ...72 第二節 研究建議

...73 參考文獻 ...75 附錄 ...78

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參考文獻

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