• 沒有找到結果。

第五章 結論與建議

第四節 未來研究建議

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願行為,以及對於健康食品知識的認知程度高低是否會調節食物恐新 症對健康食品購買意願的關係。然而本研究高度集中於某特定族群消 費者的樣本特性,對於用來推論成台灣健康食品消費市場中所有消費 者的消費行為,可能會造成偏頗的情況,尤其台灣健康食品在傳統市 場上仍以醫療保健為訴求,而購買醫療保健類的健康食品消費者,在 年齡上應該是偏向較高年齡層且具有健康問題的消費族群,相較於本 研究樣本分佈,研究結果可能就無法有效推論至這類型的消費者,同 時本研究樣本分佈中男性受訪者僅佔20%,對於推論男性客群在健康 食品的觀點與購買行為也顯不足。雖然隨著時代的變遷,健康食品產 品發展也逐漸朝向年輕化的健康美容訴求開發,消費族群年輕化也早 已成為既定的趨勢以及各大品牌致力於經營的重點消費族群,但健康 食品在傳統的醫療保健市場仍是經營主力之一,亦不容忽視,而以男 性為主的健康食品也如雨後春筍般不斷推出,因此以本研究的樣本分 佈做為推論所有台灣健康食品的消費者具有研究限制,建議未來研究 可以擴大蒐集不同年齡層、性別、地區的消費者,或是透過多元的問 卷調查管道以接觸差異性較大的消費者,以彌補本研究之不足。

第四節 未來研究建議

本研究結果雖然發現消費者的食物恐新症會影響其對於健康食 品的購買意願,但其影響的方向性與一開始的研究假設相反,再者,

食物恐新症對健康食品的購買意願之解釋變異量也不高,造成原因可 能是因為透過網路抽樣,樣本分佈與實際消費者現況有所誤差,也可 能是消費者對食物恐新的程度在購買健康食品的決策上,還有其他更 多左右消費者購買行為的影響因子,因此建議後續研究可以擴大抽樣 不同年齡層、性別、地區消費者,或透過分層抽樣,使樣本分佈更加 吻合實際的消費市場概況。另外也能加入其他影響因子共同討論造成 消費者購買意願的影響關係,將有助於未來健康食品市場的發展。

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Part II:我們想了解您對食物、健康知識與產品效能的態度,請按照 您對下列各項敘述同意的程度,於適當的空格打

Part III:我們想瞭解您對於下列健康食品的購買意願,請按照您對 下列健康食品類別的願意購買程度,於適當的空格打圈

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基本資料

1. 性別:男女

2. 年齡:19 歲(含)以下20-29 歲30-39 歲40-49 歲50-59 歲60 歲(含) 以上

3. 學歷:高中高職 大專院校 研究所 其他

4. 居住地區:北部:臺北市、新北市、基隆市、桃園市、新竹市、新竹縣、

宜蘭縣中部:苗栗縣、臺中市、彰化縣、南投縣、雲林縣南部:嘉義市、

嘉義縣、臺南市、高雄市、屏東縣、澎湖縣東部:花蓮縣、臺東縣

金馬:金門縣、連江縣其他

5. 職業:全職工作兼職工作待業中學生志工退休其他

6. 平均個人每年所得(新台幣):20 萬元(含)以下21 萬~40 萬元41 萬~60 萬元61 萬~80 萬元81 萬~100 萬元101 萬~120 萬元121 萬 元(含)以上

7. 請問依照台灣現行法規規定,健康食品需要滿足以下哪些條件,才能稱之為

『健康食品』?(複選題)

具有健康食品認證聲稱具有保健效能產品劑型僅限於膠囊、錠劑及粉 狀產品具有實質科學證據產品劑型無限制

8. 請問您購買過健康食品嗎?是否(填『否』者則停止作答,填『是』者 請繼續作答)

9. 購買地點:便利商店網路商城屈臣氏康是美藥局其他

10. 購買頻率:整年都沒使用每年至少一次每半年至少一次每季至少一 次每月至少一次每周至少一次每天至少一次

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