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A Cross-cultural Research of Organization Communication and Industrial Relations- the examples of Taiwanese, Americansa 盧怡君、朱寶青

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A Cross-cultural Research of Organization Communication and Industrial Relations- the examples of Taiwanese, Americansa

盧怡君、朱寶青

E-mail: 9022042@mail.dyu.edu.tw

ABSTRACT

In order to increase the competition competency, reach the aim of the organization, make the visions of the firms come true, and complete the development of the industries, firms have to eliminate the inner obstruct that interferes the growth of competition competency.  Among all the effective elements, the concordance of industrial relations is the most important of all. We are trying to compare three totally different firms in order to understand the different types of the organization communication and industrial relations under different cultural backgrounds in this study.  Through the research, we find the following results: 1.Although American and Japanese firms intend to melt into the local culture, they are still affected by their own cultures and there are still differences existing. 2.Different cultures will affect the process of organization communication through organization cultures, management system and members’ viewpoints of organization communication. 3.Communication style of American firms tends to be individualism, while the communication style of Japanese firms tends to be teamwork. Taiwanese firms, however, tend to the style of people-relationships. 4.How personal elements affect the style of organization communication depends on members’ viewpoints of organization communication. 5.Most firms use face-to-face communication to cope with important problems in the organizations.

And American firms tend to use E-mail to deal with general affairs. 6.The labor relations in Taiwanese firms put emphasis on people-relations; the labor relations in Japanese firms put emphasis on coordination. The labor relations in American firms, however, put emphasis on rights-responsibilities.

Keywords : Organizational Communication ; Labor-Management Relationship ; Cross-cultural Research Table of Contents

封面 簽名頁 授權書………iii 中文摘要………iv 英文摘要………v 誌謝………vii 目錄………

………viii 圖目錄………x 表目錄………

………xi 第一章 緒論………1 第一節 研究背景與動機………

………1 第二節 研究目的………2 第三節 研究流程………3 第四 節 研究方法………6 第二章 文獻探討………7 第一節 文化意涵………

………7 第二節 組織溝通………17 第三節 勞資關係………

………32 第三章 研究方法………40 第一節 研究架構………40 第二節 研究方法探討………42 第三節 研究對象………48 第四節 訪談進行………

………53 第四章 資料分析與結果………56 第一節 外部環境分析………

………56 第二節 組織因素分析………59 第三節 個人因素分析………63 第四節  組織溝通過程分析………66 第五節 勞資關係分析………72 第六節 修正研究架 構………78 第五章 結論與建議………80 第一節 研究結論………

………80 第二節 研究限制………83 第三節 研究建議………84 參考文獻………86  英文部分………86  中文部分…

………90 附錄一 深度訪談題綱………94 REFERENCES

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