美国人天天在用的5000词8000句 - 万水书苑-出版资源网

Pa rt 2 聊 聊 身 边 这 些 事 儿 Topic

2

介绍

词

汇百宝箱

card 卡片，名片 come and meet 来见见

excellent 优秀的，卓越的 formal 正式的

guy 家伙 happy 愉快的，幸福的

honor 荣誉，名誉 intimate 亲密的

introduce 介绍 know sb. 认识某人。

well by reputation 久闻大名 liaison 联络

mutual 相互的，共同的 opportunity 机会，缘分 pleasure 高兴 president 校长，总统，董事长 recall 记得，回想起 reception 招待会，欢迎会 relationship 关系，联系 reporter 新闻记者 spell 拼写

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频口头禅

自我介绍

Hello, allow me to introduce myself.

你好，让我自我介绍一下。

Here is my card.

这是我的名片。

Hi! I'm John Smith.

你好！我是约翰，史密斯。

I come from Beijing, but I have traveled all over the world.

我来自北京，不过我已走遍全世界。

I think this is the first time we've met, isn't it?

我想这是我们的第一次见面，对吗？

C ha pte r 1 日 常 交 往

I'm Jack from America.

我是从美国来的杰克。

I'm John Smith. I don't believe I've had the pleasure.

我是约翰• 史密斯。我想我们还不认识。

I'm John, the assistant manager, your brother's colleague.

我是约翰，经理助理，你哥哥的同事。

Let me introduce myself, by the way.

顺便自我介绍一下。

May I introduce myself to you?

我可以自我介绍吗？

May I take the liberty of introducing myself to you?

我可以冒昧地自我介绍吗？

Wang often talks about you.

王经常谈起你。

介绍他人

Bob, do come and meet John.

鲍勃，来见见约翰。

Do you know each other?

你们俩认识吗？

Jane, do you know Tom?

简，你认识汤姆吗？

Jane, have you met Tom?

简，你见过汤姆了吗？

Jane, I'd like you to meet my classmate Tom.

简，我想让你认识一下我的同学汤姆。

Jane, this is Tom. Tom, this is Jane.

简，这是汤姆。汤姆，这是简。

Jane, Tom is the guy I was telling you about.

简，我跟你说过的那个人就是汤姆。

John, you must meet Tom.

Pa rt 2 聊 聊 身 边 这 些 事 儿

Let me introduce my friend to you. This is Tom Smith.

我给你介绍一下我的朋友，这是汤姆• 史密斯。

Let me introduce you to some of my guests.

现在让我向您介绍一些客人。

Look here's John!

瞧，约翰来了！

Look, Tom's here. Tom, come and meet Jane.

瞧，汤姆来了。汤姆，过来认识一下简。

May I introduce Mr. Wang to you?

我可以把王先生介绍给您吗？

May I present Dr. Brown?

请允许我介绍一下布朗博士。

This is Mr. Wu, my new chinese friend.

这是我新认识的一位中国朋友，吴先生。

对介绍的回答

How nice to meet you.

久仰，久仰。

I am pleased to make your acquaintance.

能与您相识乃是敝人之幸事。

I have heard so much about you.

我已久闻您的大名了。

No, I don't think I do.

不，我想我不认识。

What a pleasure to meet you.

见到你很荣幸。

Yes, I think I do.

C ha pte r 1 日 常 交 往

生

活零距离

A: May I take the liberty of introducing myself to you? I'm Yao Lan. B: Pleased to meet you. I'm Yang Min.

A: What do you do?

B: I'm a lawyer. How about you? A: I'm a dancing teacher. B: You look so graceful.

A: Thank you for your compliment. B: It's a pleasure. A: 我可以冒昧地自我介绍吗？我叫姚兰。 B: 很高兴认识你。我是杨敏。 A: 你是做什么工作的？ B: 我是一个律师，你呢？ A: 我是一个舞蹈老师。 B: 你看起来很优雅。 A: 谢谢你的夸奖。 B: 不用客气。

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故而知新

读单词，并说出其释义。查漏补缺，重点复习

pleasure □ introduce □ acquaintance □

spell □ mutual □ guy □

recall □ happy □ honor □

president □ avid □ liaison □

reception □ card □ come and meet □

formal □ intimate □ know sb. □

well by reputation □ opportunity □ reporter □ relationship □ excellent □

Pa rt 2 聊 聊 身 边 这 些 事 儿 Topic

3

谈论天气

词

汇百宝箱

abnormal weather 反常天气 beautiful 美丽的 changeable 多变的 change 变化

chilly 清冷 clear sky 晴空万里

cool air 凉爽空气 cool 凉爽的

hot weather 酷暑 lovely 可爱的

mountain 山脉 nice 晴好的

prefer 更喜欢 rainy 下雨的

spring 春季 sunny 阳光充足的

sunshine 阳光 umbrella 雨伞

warm and fine 晴和 wonder 想知道

高

频口头禅

询问天气情况

Do you get much rain during the summer?

你们这儿夏天雨水很多吗？

Do you often have low temperatures here?

这儿的气温常常很低吗？

Does it rain very much here?

这儿经常下雨吗？

Fairly warm this morning, isn't it?

今天上午挺暖和，是吗？

How cold is it?

天气有多冷？

How do you like our weather?

你觉得我们这儿的天气怎么样？

C ha pte r 1 日 常 交 往

How's the weather tomorrow?

明天天气怎么样？

Is it always as hot as this?

天气总是这样热吗？

Is there a lot of snow in this region?

这个地区常下雪吗？

It's rather changeable, isn't it?

天气变化无常，不是吗？

What about the weather in California?

加州的天气怎样？

What does the weather forecast say?

天气预报怎么说的？

What was the weather like yesterday?

昨天的天气怎样？

What's it like outside today?

今天室外的天气怎么样？

What's the temperature today?

今天的气温是多少？

What's the weather like in Beijing?

北京天气怎样？

描述天气情况

I think this rain will last all day. There is no sign of stopping.

我看雨会下一整天，没有停的迹象。

It is likely to get cold.

天气可能会转凉。

It will be pouring in a minute.

一会儿雨就会下大了。

It'll be a wet day, I'm afraid.

恐怕会有雨。

It'll clear up tomorrow.

Pa rt 2 聊 聊 身 边 这 些 事 儿

It's a beautiful day today.

今天天气真好。

It's been raining since last night.

从昨晚开始一直在下雨。

It's bitterly cold today.

今天特别冷。

It's breezy and pleasant today.

今天凉风习习，天气宜人。

It's extremely hot and muggy.

天气非常炙热闷人。

It's nice today, isn't it?

今天天气不错呀。

It's rather windy today.

今天风真大。

It's snowing heavily.

雪下得很大。

It's sunny but quite cold.

阳光很好，但却很冷。

It's very chilly today.

今天很冷。

The days are getting cooler.

日子一天天凉快起来了。

The sky is very dark.

天空非常昏暗。

The snow's falling thick and fast.

大雪纷飞。

The sun is shining but there's pleasant breeze.

阳光明媚，和风宜人。

The temperature has climbed to 36ºC.

温度已经上升到了36 摄氏度。

The temperature is below zero.

C ha pte r 1 日 常 交 往

The weather is changeable here.

这里的天气变化无常。

The weather is very uncertain.

天气非常不稳定。

The wind has gone down.

风小了。

There are many clouds in the sky.

天上有许多云。

There is a north wind coming.

刮起了北风。

What a downpour!

好大的雨啊！

谈个人对天气的感受

Do you like spring?

你喜欢春天吗？

I can't stand either the cold or the hot weather.

我既受不了冷天，也受不了热天。

I'm so happy the weather is hot.

天气热我很高兴。

My hands and feet are numb with cold.

我的手脚都冻僵了。

Spring is my favorite season.

春天是我最喜欢的季节。

Spring is the nicest time of a year.

春天是一年中最美好的时光。

Why do you like summer?

你为什么会喜欢夏天呢？

生

活零距离

Pa rt 2 聊 聊 身 边 这 些 事 儿

B: Yes, it's very hot and stuffy.

A: It's been looking like rain for several days. But it hasn't rained yet. B: There are thick black clouds in the sky now. It looks as if a thunder

storm is coming in. A: The wind is rising. B: It's a bit windy. But I like the breeze. A: It's beginning to sprinkle.

B: The weatherman says some showers are expected this afternoon. A: It's turning warmer, isn't it?

B: Yes, the temperature is going up today. The temperature has climbed to 36°C. A: 今天的天气热得要命，是不是 ? B: 是的，今天天气很闷热。 A: 这几天总是要下雨的样子。但还是没下。 B: 现在天空乌云密布，看起来，一场雷雨即将来临。 A: 刮风了。 B: 是有点风，但我喜欢微风。 A: 开始下小雨了。 B: 天气预报说今天下午将有阵雨。 A: 天气在转暖，是不是 ? B: 是的，今天气温在上升，已上升到 36 摄氏度了。

温

故而知新

读单词，并说出其释义。查漏补缺，重点复习。

lovely □ changeable □ spring □

umbrella □ nice □ sunny □

change □ sunshine □ rainy □

prefer □ wonder □ mountain □

cool □ beautiful □ abnormal weather □ hot weather □ cool air □ chilly □ warm and fine □ clear sky □

C ha pte r 1 日 常 交 往 Topic

4

邀请做客

词

汇百宝箱

activity 活动 ask sb. over /about 请某人过来 banquet 大型宴会 birthday party 生日晚会 bow tie 蝴蝶结 buffet dinner 冷餐会（自助餐） butter sb. 奉求某人 casual 偶然的

cocktail party 鸡尾酒会 coming back disappointed 败兴而归 drinks/beverage 饮料 engagement 约会，约定

Entertainment Center 活动中心 entertain 招待，请客 evening dress 晚礼服 exchange 交换

faculty 全体人员 feast 宴会

get-together 聚会 guest 宾客

hold a party 举行一次晚会 hospitable 盛情的，好客的

hostess 女主人 host 主人

informal dinner 便宴 informal dress 便服 manner 礼节，风度 neglecting 怠慢（客人） participant 参加者 paying a visit 拜访

picnic 野餐 principal guest of the day 当天的主宾 recognize 认识，识别 refreshment 茶点

sound 听起来 suit 西服

tea party 茶会 uniform 制服

wedding ceremony 婚礼

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频口头禅

邀请用语

Are you from an academic family? 06.mp3

Pa rt 2 聊 聊 身 边 这 些 事 儿 你出生于知识分子家庭吗？

Can you come over and join us?

你能过来参加我们的活动吗？

Come over for supper tonight with us, say at seven. OK?

今晚到我家来吃饭，七点怎么样？

Could we have the honor of your presence at the meeting?

可否请您光临这次会议？

Do you care to join me for lunch?

一起进午餐好吗？

I shall be so glad if you can come.

你要是能来，我真是太高兴了。

I'll treat you to a drink.

我请你喝一杯。

If you are prevented from coming, will you let me know?

如果你有事耽搁不能来的话，请告诉我一声好吗？

Shall we have a drink at this restaurant?

我们在这家餐馆喝一杯好吗？

We are having a small party. Would you like to come over?

我们在举行一个小聚会，你要不要过来一起玩？

We'll be glad if you can come to attend our meeting.

如果你能出席会议，我们将很高兴。

Will you be free tomorrow? Stop by my house.

你明天有空吗？来我家玩吧。

Won't you come with me?

你不跟我一起去吗？

You must join us for lunch.

你一定要和我们一起吃午饭。

对方接受

Alright, I'm free on Sunday.

好吧！我星期天没事。