第一節、結論
本研究之目的為取得在電腦支援合作學習中提升任務導向型學生發話品質 的介入策略及相關知識。藉由德懷術調查取得六項專家教師認為應介入的問題與 26 項介入策略及其相關知識,其中有 22 項介入策略被專家教師們歸為有效(德 懷術調查得分至少 3.50)。為了進一步檢驗介入策略之成效,安排教師使用各項 介入策略實際介入學生的活動。結果發現,「稱讚學生並指定表現較佳的組員回 應」策略(tw-p2s2)與「請學生重述以釐清問題或想法,並請組員回應」策略
(tw-p3s1)能成功提升任務導向型學生與任務有關知識的發話量。
第二節、建議
本研究透過多位專家教師取得的介入策略,可供教學者日後進行電腦支援合 作學習活動中,用以提升任務導向型學生的發話品質。實際採用各項介入策略的 結果發現,「稱讚學生並指定表現較佳的組員回應」策略(tw-p2s2)與「請學 生重述以釐清問題或想法,並請組員回應」策略(tw-p3s1)屬於有效,但其他 策略中,有些在本研究安排的實際介入活動中被採用的次數不夠多而無法完全彰 顯其效益,仍有待未來後續研究。如何將本研究取得之介入策略轉換為電腦可以 理解的文字,則有待未來發展智慧型電腦支援合作學習系統來研究。
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