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Enhancing Land Supply StrategyModule 2:Land Supply Options and Challenges

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(1)

2017

Enhancing Land Supply Strategy Module 2:

Land Supply Options and Challenges

Civil Engineering and Development Department

Supporting Learning Material:

(2)

Content

2

1. Current Land Supply Options in Hong Kong 2. “Six-pronged Approach” in Land Supply

3. Land Supply and Sustainable Development

(3)

6 Current Land Supply Options

3

Reclamation Rock Cavern Development Reuse of Ex-quarry Sites Redevelopment

Rezoning Land Land Resumption

(4)

Rezoning Land

Industrial Building Agricultural Land 4

Open Storage Area

Challenges:

• Multiple ownership, not easy to implement

• Market driven

• Require solution space for resettlement of affected residents / economic activities

(5)

Redevelopment

5

Challenges:

• Multiple ownership, difficult to resume all properties

• Progress hinges on market response

• Affect vulnerable groups most

• Require solution space for resettlement of affected residents / economic activities

(6)

Land Resumption

6

Challenges:

• Cause local opposition

• Affect vulnerable groups most

• Require solution space for resettlement of affected residents / economic activities

• Change rural areas

(7)

Reuse of Ex-quarry Sites

7

Cha Kwo Ling Ex-Kaoline Mine Site

茶果嶺高嶺土礦場

Shek O Quarry 石澳石礦場 Lamma Island Quarry

南丫島石礦場

Anderson Road Quarry 安達臣石礦場 Lam Tei Quarry

藍地石礦場

Challenge:

• Number of quarry sites is limited, hence land to be provided.

(8)

Rock Cavern Development

8

Tai Koo MTR Station (1985)

Sai Wan Ho MTR Station (1985)

Stanley Sewage Treatment Works (1995)

Kau Shat Wan Explosives Depot (1997)

WIL Explosives Magazine (2010)

Western Salt Water Service Reservoirs at HKU (2009) Island W. Transfer Station (1997)

(9)

Relocating existing facilities to Caverns

Relocation of Sha Tin Sewage Treatment Works to Rock Caverns (Scheme under study) 9

Sha Tin Sewage Treatment Works Nui Po Shan

Challenges:

• Not suitable for residential use

• More suitable for housing NIMBY facilities

Sha Tin Sewage Treatment Works

Nui Po Shan

(10)

Reclamation

10 10

Challenges:

• Environmental concerns in particular on marine ecology

• Negative public perception in recent years

Reclaimed Land

(11)

Land Supply by Reclamation

11 資料來源:地政總署於1985年至2014年公佈的《香港地理資料》

Area of Reclamation in Hong Kong Between 1985 and 2014

Year Reclaimed Land

(ha) Remarks

1985-1989 697

Excluding reclamation of 1274 ha at Chek Lap Kok and Kowloon West

1990-1994 467

1995-1999 577

2000-2004 550

2005-2009 84

2010-2014 124

Including reclamation of 115 ha for the artificial

island under HZMB Project

(Source: Hong Kong Geographic Data published yearly from 1985 to 2014 by Survey & Mapping Office, Lands Department)

(12)

Six-pronged Approach in Land Supply Strategy

12

Land Supply Projects under Planning

Land Supply Options Land

Rezoning

Redevelop- ment

Land Resumpt-

ion

Reuse of Ex- quarry

Sites

Reclamat- ion

Rock Cavern Develop-

ment Tung Chung New Town

Extension

New Development Areas in

New Territories

Development at Ex-quarry

Sites

Rezoning I, GB and Agr land for non-industrial and housing uses

West Rail Kam Sheung Road Station and Pat Heung Depot and adjacent rural area

Redevelopment projects

(13)

A good mix of land supply options is complementary to sustainable development.

Six-pronged Approach in Land Supply Strategy

(14)

Six-pronged Approach in Land Supply Strategy

14

填海 發展岩洞 重用前石礦場

重建

更改土地用途 收地

Market Driven Unpredictable Supply Require Solution Space

Government Led  Suitable for Land Reserve Provide Solution Space

Reclamation Rock Cavern Development Reuse of Ex-quarry Sites Redevelopment

Rezoning Land Land Resumption

(15)

Six-pronged Approach in Land Supply Strategy

15

填海 發展岩洞 重用前石礦場

重建

更改土地用途 收地

Reclamation Rock Cavern Development Reuse of Ex-quarry Sites Redevelopment

Rezoning Land Land Resumption

Each land supply option is equally important.

(16)

Land Supply and Sustainable Development

Reclamation Rock Cavern Development Reuse of Ex-quarry Sites Redevelopment

Rezoning Land Land Resumption

16

Social Needs

Economic Development Environmental

Protection

(17)

17

Selecting Suitable Reclamation Sites

Statutory Protected / Constrained Areas

LEGEND

1 Victoria Harbour 2 Closed Area 3 Ramsar Site

4 Marine Park /Marine Reserve

5 SSSI 6 Fairway

Sensitive Shoreline Marine Constrained Area

(18)

Technical Assessment and Public Engagement

18

Conduct broad technical assessment to select sites, and further studies to

ascertain technical feasibility and environmental acceptability

Conducting on-site monitoring to

ascertain the presence of CWDs at three potential near-shore reclamation sites

Communicate with the public at various stages of development

Public engagement, community consultation, statutory procedures

(19)

New Reclamation Techniques

Sloping Seawall Mangroves Mudflat

(20)

Adopting six-pronged

approach for land supply

Engaging the public

To ensure adequate land supply in future

20

Identifying suitable locations, and applying new and eco-friendly

engineering solution

(21)

Sustainable Development

21

Conservation &

Protection Economic

Development

Community Needs Quality of Life

Environ- ment

Society Economy

(22)

End

22

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