!"#$%& 97 '()*+,-./012
-.345
!678-. !9:8-. V;<-.
-.=>5MUST-97-?@-10
ABCD5 97E3F1GH
97E9F30G
&'()*&+)"
"
'
! "
'1- 1»od¼½¾U………...3 '1- 2 FMCS f=Z[…...….………...4 '1- 3./56……….…..5 '2- 1EF=I]^¿uÀÁ'ÂTheophilopoulos,1996Ã……….…..7 '2- 2EF=I}~`Ä'ÂTheophilopoulos,1996Ã………...8 '2- 3ÅÆEF=IFCM'……….……9 '2- 4EF]^FCM¡H'……….…....10 '2- 5 SMT¡HpÇÈ'....………....11 '2- 6 SMTMNÉÊ……….12 '3- 1 FMCS f=Z[……….16 '3- 2Ë\ÌÍ]^=¬½Î'………..17'3- 3 Gas Detector Alarm System?GH………....18
' ·"- 13]^Z[’ã……….60
!"#
$%
1.1 &'()
*+,-./0123456789+:;.<=4>?@A78BC45D EFGHIJK.LMNOBPQ/09+,-?RSTUE.VWGUETX. YZB[\]^_EC`abcdefg.hij?hkSJlm.noBp;q SrsS.VtBuvwE.TXxyBz{UE|}.~2B•"€LMGn• 3Q‚ƒ„…†.?‡ˆ‰ŠUE‹\TX.Œ•,-r_EŽ•G•m‘’“” •–—˜™.š›B_Eœ•žh.Ÿ ?•¡R¢£D¤¥TXG¦š§¨.‹ \12B_E©ª.«¬-®¯°±CU®²³.xyBˆ3´µ¶M.·9¸¹ .fU12?ˆ‚ºD»¼.½`G¾¿ÀÁ,f›.ÂÃÄÅÆrÇÈÉÊ.® MBnË·9¸¹fU12.ÌÍ?œÎÏB_E¡ÐÀÁÑÒÓ¨¢ÔÕÖ6. £×? Ë؃³.xY_EÑÀ²³B@A78BCŽ•ÙÓr‚º£ÚGÛÜÝÞ ƒÕÖ=.ßÅ?Æà_EÑÀ‚ºáâãäå½`æfÛÜrçè§Úéê.H E‚ºëìíîDïðGñw.Ó¨?‰Šh.ÑÀòóGTX.ðÔBô6_E õØöƒ.½`æfÉÊ÷øÆ|Bù+núûÁÑüGÇÈÉÊýþBÆÿ`_ E.ÑÀ“!?"‡_E#$GŽ•”•.-šB%I¾E÷ø¡ÐÑÀ“!.& 'G(ìîÙƒ)*+B,3"-ˆ.B½`æfýþëì½`æf/0.íîG ñwB1â2¼¡½`æfÞí34r%5¨E67ƒÕÖ68.Øz.‚º9û ÁÑüýþŠ<ÐÂÃÄÅ/0.ÛÜDñwGÀ:;öÓ¨B1â2¼ÀÁ<= ®MGë>ÒÀ<?.‚º9ÇÈÉÊýþëì@ABCÇÈrÇÈßC.Ó¨B µ2¼ÇÈ@AGDEFÈ.HE=G? CÏÙÓ”•NOBÎËuv(eH¡-šIJKE‚ºÀÁÄÅ®M.<= *+B\nL)ÑÀÓ¨BMNÆOIKE‚ºËá?PQ3CûÁÑüýþBÏ RSTUËVW?uvH<ËXIKE‚º.“MYÞ(ëZ<.ÒÀ[\B]Ô ¾¿SeBK¾ÂÃ^_`õr‚ºÒÀ.Ó¨?aHQ3ÑÀ‚º.‚bcÛj 'deVrBCÑÀ‚ºYÞfghi1j.k_NOB_E6NSƒÆOIËá .lÑ‚ºmbB\n„nÂÃÄÅsªXInºop.-qrST?•)áòs Gt\nu3ˆv.w‚rxbòóB¡ÐƒyÐzGÑÀÓ¨.XIB{nÕÖ =.|E}~?¡ÑÀ²³ˆ.B`ÆOIËá.ÑÀ¨E!vBQ•¨€•å‚ ÐOIfÊGªÊ.‚'BˆYÞ,ƒQă.o³B„<.U…®ÎËOI¡À Á<=®M.*+B\nÑÀ“!.†‡? "‡•)‚'ˆ‰…ÆŠ‹ÛÜŒ3’“TX.a•BaÆŽ•B,3â•Ñ À‚º‘’˜™.‘’“»¼rÓ•^_B3"5“”r•–.—E?Cn‘ÑÀ ‚bc˜-™r_Eš›Õœ•.ž•B\n_EÑÀ‚bU{Ÿ ?¡KBC þ¿.¢MNOBÏR£Æ‚¤¾(Fitting the person to the job)¥.¨ÞB…®• ¦§ÑÀ.²³?¨©ª.¨ÞB«3¬ÙØzIJ*+¡ÀÁ<=rÑÀ!vo ®.-®BÆ!v.òóB»/¯§-šIJÑÀ‚º.fÊGªÊ‚'G®M. ÑÀ!v?1.2 &'„.
FMCS³áâowË°±Š•3%5‹6»¼BÑ´µ,^_.Ufr¶·?°± ‚º´µå‹ÛÜƸ¹¨°±!vº·»‹6»¼B¼®¤Ö½z{¾¿?ãÐ °±!vž§ÀÁDÂÃD°Är6Å“ÆÇ;$rÂÈ$!vB°±‚ºC°± ‹6HB´µ•¡8Ç%Ý•=É.£ÁBCŸ›š3Ê•ËÌG{>B•¡‚º .ªÍë>YÎ3"=ÏÐ?Ñð“•°±sª!vÀÒÓÔÕÖRÈ!vBQ× Ø3`•IDÙ“I.B°±‚ºõØ´µâ¡Se•¨k{r»¼ÚÛƒÜÔ. <=r‘’8BU<â.3®¤ÄÝ›š.°±¨E (ÀÒ12Þ›ÆH)B·9¤Ö .ßàIBáâ,S°±!v.+ÒÁãräêåæ¨E67BñwÄÅçè?é /0êÆëêh2.ìÞBí•GÑð“ÂÃÄÅ°±sª•¨îïðu.hÐk 2Bñò-šIJ.°±‚º.Ó¨²³B¨Ë@A„nÆOIËá.ÂÃÄÅ! v‚ºÚÛîï3ó¤Ö.ÌÍ?ô¡hО•BxõIJ*+$.Ž•íöBÆ z{„nÂÃÄÅ°±sª‚ºIJ-qr.ST?
1.3 &'×Ø
•mÂÃÄÅ°±sª.»úGo®j'.»/«3÷øŽ•”•s ùË<â ."1BˆQs°±‚º.ÄÅúÊ®MU3-®•"1ûáâ.Îü?ÆÑð“ ‹\EËýBÑð“.‹61âR8HE$.Ó28úÊ%R6ïBÏðÓ2þ¤ ¥ÿ˜™ˆ!ÕÙ"#BÙ$‹61â/ã%&'‹6()b®C*+,•-õ. Þ.ÂÈ/‰ºÂ0?•)*1/‹Ä2ã*+HÙ3DÙðDÓ4ºÄ2:56 78ìs?*+‹69ÓÔ:;D<$D.-TXD3È=>D?@DAüBõD$JCÕZD(CVD)DEÊCÕZD (PVD)D$JjF&G (CMP)DŒ•aHIJ
L1- 1 Ñð“*+‹6
é&'êÆÑð“*+•ERC²Emergency Response Center³ýþN»¼ÉÊ° ±!v²FMCSfFacilities Management Control System³¨Ë&'¡T?ghËÈ! vx¹B䊻/Ä2!v.hл/ÝÞ?
»¼ÉÊ°±!v²FMCSfFacilities Management Control System³OäIiD
jÁ8×…ÙËÕ"$È!v²SL 1-2³fÂM!vDC“kÄ!vDlúÊ!
!¨#
#~•7
2.1 °±”•
UE.!v$G£Á$3xy¨E²³.<âìyB…3Y%Sc÷øDÓ• 3˜™!vš.°±BU®.°±B½`.°±p™3·9_E¸¹²³.©:o ª?TrejoDKramer²1995³Æ‚«¡¬à°±¨E.²³ÄÉÙ-ãuIJ signal detection³D®¯®M²running memory³D/°®M²computation³±Ý•-‹& 'B²³´õ¨E‚º/hÐtèN¤â8DÇ-8DµÄ›š%•É$:B…¶ õ"ˆ·I¸¹©ºïBŠ‹Š‚.Å%£ZèÆ:»ˆz°±!v.¨E²³6 8?°±¨E»/HBTheophilopoulos(1996)íö!vÝ•ÄP¼½¾Ä”•!vB ¿ÀÁ•DÑð“*+•ÆQ•Ã»¼N6B×ØNÄBÅÆuvSe‚ºÆÇ G°±q•²ÝïB´¹Î‚º•†Çò¬ŒÇò-âh.Îü\n½`°±H. È•Bˆ°¬[°±.!v©¤§CF`ðB"Ƀ^_,fœYÞÊ6r›°± .³•?°±!vÝ•ÁË.uÌíö6TwL{$.ÝïBµÄ›š©ŒBƒ© L{TwKv•»/ýÙ€C:+ÍÎaÆ•€? CTheophilopoulos.#~sUx6SÏ12Âð±.¨Eä!v`IÄÓÐ OÑA5f ! uIJDetection³f¼½¾Ä[^_uÄG£ZŠ‚úÊBÒÓ.¾Ä [=¬ÄÔÕ`•BŒuÄjÖ=.øÛ? ! ^_Žw(Data image)fuÄ6.^_Ç;Ž×а±0•?! SeØòj'²Work field data checking³fÙw°¬Ú-jB°±| Û‚ºŒSe‚º-hi^_ˆzGhn¾Ä[ž•Ðé?
ˆÆo®•²Functionality³8åB°±¨Eÿ…ÙËæª!v² core system³ G|çÄwîŽ(application-specific module)¨=ýÙBL2-2|}ˆ°±¨E.o® ðNÙð?
QsæªýÙ9ÓÐØèRîŽf !" ^é°¬²Monitoring³fQ—EËuǼ´wõƒ…®.ÂÃ^_B S•ÂÃ^_’uÄ6›B¼½¾Ä£Z•’u56°±v•HÆ# êŒL{.ÝïëSBÏ›°±º€@AQ^_? #" @A²Assessment³fìS°±‚º®â<ÂÃ^_í,fB!vîï Ä€î]Ô@AîïBÏîï.„.ËÇÐ^_.„<68B!vä 68,õßwÁË? $" £Áxk²Information³f°±¨EH¡Ð£Á.äŠGïðă"Ÿ !vGj'gCB"Ý•ÙЂºúÊÁËBñ"Ý•k°±‚ºÇ ¬òó£ZŒ¨¡+Ò^é.k{? %" ÉʲManagement³f¡ÐÂÃ.^_,f:BÏîï…xk°±º ¦§Œlõ12s|.UfB•ýÙÄÓа±sªGSe‚º.ô NõÀÝÞGÓ2ÆÊ6ö+°±.âjBÆr/0I.ÛÜîêB ÷ãxk-še).Âþ‰Tè°±‚º•¡hi¾¿›©4™-õ{>Æ‚'s|¾‰¶=?
&" ÌÍÓ2²Basic tools³fÙ$°±‹6tÄw6.»èD[2DÓ2 ¹¨BÄíú"ŸåæJƒe6GÛÜÝï?
2.2 °±¨ENîŽ$
ˆC°±¨EîŽ$Ý•BCGroumposGStylios²2000³."ø&'²³´õ C˜™!vsB€ùh°±¨E%J$.í•ÝÞàà-€hiœ-ú…®BÎÏ !vûµ°±‚ºüŠKý./ÐGþD.=G8O{>?ËØÄÿÓ¨ë>.– — !™B°±!v1€£ZÙ§L×D%ê.Úï8a•úÊG•°BÙwFCM(Fuzzy Cognitive Maps)(Kosko 1986)8€°±¨E%J$íî3"R"èPw.
L2-493•wFCM”•°±!v.ž•LBÌéH3Š‹FCMÙ‹:%J$í
• . °±”•B3Ð/=o®0°¬² Monitor ³D 1 Ì ² Diagnosis ³D í î
²Planning³Dñw²Execution³Bš›Ï//‰3ä7]w.B|ýv•93ãëì 䊣Á.¾ÄÈ2Gëìñw.w;2t•nB]ˆ°±Ù$•¨s.Ó• ²Chrysostomos D.1999³?
L2- 4 °±!vFCMž•L
2.3°±¨EN»/ÝÞ
ˆC°±¨E!v.»/Ý•BW.H.Jeng º G.R.Liang(1998) ÆÇ;$‹\! v Ë ýxõ AMS ‹ \ !v² Automated manufacturing system ³ … Ùw SMT ²Supervisor Monitor Troubleshooter³.»/ÝÞ Ë”•,-õ»¼r‹6°±!
vB¿*+•»¼°±U3ƒQzÏN´â?C|}»/ÝÞNnh¡ AMS”•r
GSupervisorsDMonitorsDTroubleshootersNš.©º3-ˆz?
°±‚º••¡"$°±!vv•² System Interface³84èßw² Alarms³ G ´wÁË (Indicators) B ˆ h“.‹\!v²0 PMS f Physical manufacturing system³C°±!vH•ƒ¡Ä.ëêj]²VDfVirtual Devices³Æk°±K5± hik{B•)67j]v8ËVMS²Virtual manufacturing system³B4CPMSH.
ßwÁËÀ=BSe¨EºB¾¿×3»¼E;!v®Ç;z{E;.8NË…E
;ICD²Recoverable faults³BYÞŠ‹6ïúÊÇ;E;.8NËYÞE;IC
$" Troubleshooter designfÏýÙ6ï»/áâÏV¾¿1ÌG!vE ;BÙwHI!víútCDW^:÷,GCDz{/0BŒ• Monitors½.+Ò^é%•¶õû…®.öÎB¡Ä./0sÓÐÇ ;E;/0GX£E;/0BnKHþ z{…E;ICDB:Këì xkYÞE;ICD.‚º·RÕ©ÁË? %" Implementationfû:"xyË’“ýÙ½4G»¹B€ PMS""½4 •Y:BÙwPLCs•nPMSGVMS.öä? L2- 6 SMT»/xy
2.4 °±¨E²³Ä26ï»/ö9
xZÂÃX£°±¨E²³Ä26ï¨ËÄ2Ó29´‡ÏVQÄ[sNÝNGQÛÜ‹6\·.•]I5^BBrown & Reed²2002³ <Ë»/Ä2›Ä@A6
%" Ó¨¾5fgÙ‹f¡tâ»/Ä2.Ó¨eaˆzGÙ‹3ûÌé œû<â.¾kB»/õ.!vb®ƒ³ÄwÐSe?
Kimbler & Greenstein (1998)U<ËÂÃX£Ä2›Ð"-‚ºhiÄ2.öÎ 3ÎË5^ØOÑ.ö9›¬.©ºf ! åæ$fÙwv".ÂÃÄ26ïB€-•¡ƒ,fL)‚Ð"-h iÄ2Hh6©6^_B¿Jƒ/Ð"©RBˆL)‚©§.k_U f?Œ3/ã-š.iì´ðUf=GuÌ.68*+? ! …Ž\IfSƒÓ¨34Å;Böh»/6ÏV6…®•+; .ýÙaÆxk¬jRŽB9•¡Ä2341RŽ›B€•a4™R á6ïƤÄh.k_? ! ¸ÙIf•Ä26ïo®¶…®kƒ´ðK.o®BÎËÂ Ä2‚ºBiìpYÞ24Þ›ClmBÖY´ðK›Ä2!vœô® X£Ó¨Kz{ýÙ¾¿? ! Ä2®ðFgfS•»/NÄ2!v®€Ä2Õ©µÄ"®ðO8B kÄ2K¡ÎÄ2›¨©QŽ•68B-n®ò?õåÄ2KNJƒ ³ÖBš›œ®opåÄ2KƒUq.,S?
2.5 L{v•»/
!v£Z…tëìӨ˃³Ö½gç=É£ZBˆTwKv•tëìÓ¨9 ˃³½Æ¬àÝïuÊÓ¨„åt1£ÁBÎÏTwKv•»/.ªrB¡Ð® óƒ³Tw£Z…s.£Á2ƒÕÖ=.-®Buv#êðN.£Z…!vv•C ëS£Á›Bn®ëSƒ‚%„.÷"sBYÞëS%#‰š.©ºBœYÞC£Z…s-=×Øtu};B²Korfhage et al.,1995)BÏ|#êðNv•.TwK™w
Ž? ! !v4™Êz!;¨4™ßîB¡TwK./Ðâj©p? Johannsen (1995) ´õ‚jv•.»/Ä•ÆO()BÙwûŒ•Dûq.ÝÞ úÊ—c΂?no.‚jv•»/-n31âüö9GåæBš›œâaÔ¤Ö .ÉÊGŽ•TXº»/@AÝÞBˆ!v•»/.Өăº!v,-d„š› ]wBvÆ6»/xybaÔ?Ï|<˜I.»/GÄ2@Aœ3´1.? ! „.÷ï$f€v•tâëS.o®D„.BÙw6ï§õ? ! Ý…»/.Ù§ºUff»/K1ƒ6Ý•.[\º~×B¼!ÏV TwK.~Þ? ! Ù‹D@AºxZf»/K1ÏV63ý!v.o®BÆrkƒ6" ¬.úÊÝÞ? ! úÊ.ûq$?
,2- 1 ISO 9241 Part
5„ 34
Part10 ¡Šö9âj xkTwKGÂÚ.¡Š»/ö9GÄw
Part11 …wI@A ¬à‹w[!v.…wI¹OG@AÝÞ
Part12 ÁËëSæ9 Œ©HÁËëS.ö9GÝÞ
Part13 TwK´ðâj TwK.·HX£D´ð|}•GCDÁË•ŽŽw
Æí¹
Part14 o®,ï¡Šö9 •€Æo®,ïË¡Š{ï.ÄwGö9í¹
!±#
FMCS!vîêÙ‹
C‹—BÓ¨12½`Š‹‚M•w%RÝÞÉ'B˜›ÿ™M?C SšBã УÁTX.](B•w%R-š.£Á!v›œÓ¨12½`ÉÊ.ë?B•a Q×Ør–ž8?ÆOŠ‹îêN£Á!v.vŸr¹¨B|}¡Ó¨12½`É Ê. £?3.1 FMCS!vv•vŸ
FMCS!vOäIiDjÁ8×…ÙËÕ"$È!v²SL3-1³?ãÐ!vN¡ =BPýxZ@±$¢3£Zv/,fÎ%û£!K¨Ë&'¡T?Œ••3xk N£ZB…€¾‰^_ÙˤRfG.D(Gas Detector) AlarmBFire AlarmBVESDAB Leak sensor AlarmB+¥B†¦†lB½§B ¨¿}BQK?Qs Leak sensor AlarmG†¦†lN*JËnK«!vN¨;Î%-"¹3ù¾‰B:KËùá^_ ¾‰²ÓÐSe‚ºD°±Æ%‚º„¬,S³?ÆOËŠ‚ƒÑð“÷ø@±$¢3N£Zv/ž•²©ð A9, ©ð- 1D2D3³BPý,SC“uÄ!v²Gas
Detector Alarm System³ËûÒ¨;D,fN¾‰BQÛÜ!vNíúÄÑËû›h N¡T?
3.2 C“uŨvŸ
C“uÄ!v²Gas Detector Alarm System³ÌéH3ã=¬C»¼½.R«¾ 8 uÄ[² G.D ³D … 6 ï $ % & ± ' [ ² PLC ³D ° ± G £ Z 4 ç ¬ - [ ²Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition server:SCADA³ÆrFMCSNGD°±v•
t•nBSL3-3tw?
L3- 3 Gas Detector Alarm SystemN”•
L3- 4 C“uÄ!v"®`mL
!/#
FMCS!v¹¨OX²³Ù‹
4.1 ¾¿¹O
ÆOÑ¢5ä•B¿ä°±Ä26ïN»/ÊóBÆ"îê°±sª12]w hÐB@AQ²³BƈzOIGXI‚ºCÏ°±!vúÊH3óƒŽ ŠN* +? 4.1.1 ²ðGv/ XIKE‚ºN8’<Ë©-¤§?—“Më>©<.Ó¨B,3¡Ð1â“ ªD”•D¤–.Ó¨B9©OI——?ô61K¾Ý›š°±¨E.Ó¨²ýS ˜nÉ'‚º³B™…Æš6XIKE‚º.›œ,S?•ž.3UEF.ÂÃÄÅ sª‚ºBä‡3ÆOIËá?Œ•w4ÀÁ•²³´õB¾E÷øCÃÄÁÓ ›B=ýÙÆ£OX™•ðw¥ËûRB£ÉÊ(¥Ë67.4%D£¾E(¥54.5%D £ÅÆ(¥44.2%£HETX(¥ 38.7%BõØ£jÈr™“MÓ¨¥Ë 9%BQÖ% (ð£OX™•ðw¥yʱnÇÆH9ȺÓíîò?BíîÉ=.¾E÷øB Q£OX™•ðw¥.¨ýÉR?£ÉÊ(¥D£ÅÆ(¥D£HETX(¥D£jÈr™ “MÓ¨¥Q£nwOI¥yRУnwXI¥Bʃ£¾E(¥Q£nwXI¥R УnwOI¥?S,4-1twf ! ÉÊ((áÉxJ)fnwOI.¨ÖË11.5%B©nwXIN4.1%R7.4 $&Ù¬? ! ¾E(("-w4¾E)fnwXI.¨ÖË33.8%B©nwOIN2.8% R31$&Ù¬?! ÅÆ((ÅÆrEE‚º )fnwOI.¨ÖË 22.9%B©nwXIN 4.9%R18$&Ù¬?
! HETX((HErTX‚º)fnwOI.¨ÖË38.4%B©nwXI N2.7%R35.7$&Ù¬?
ª©§BƒÙÐK¾Ð¡qr®Mâj©R.•;?OIƒŠ©å.æçB©ë= .ãäB©ƒ;M.ªìíÉBˆ!-ÉC—c7î™ïNШXIƒUÞ.“ð ñGòó¨Ö?•)*+BKàásd„ƒŽŠ.•aB¼!TOIkƒ©•.ò óMÉDH¤Ðê(G¿ì‹ã.¢ôB‡ˆBõ‘8©*DöÐls÷ø!-“ ùo?OIû=Ú<ÉRÐXIâ20úB‡ˆÛÜp…Æûq+Hüß•$*ýB \nÚ<É*+.ö΃ªì.9õÉDíX.þ<®M?OIªì“DG4D© =BUf©=.ªòŠÿMBƒÙÐPÎ!".û=9õÉ?OIÎË#$©=B %&ɜա©=Bš›B'íaÐÉG(8qy3OI©RBíXþ<®M© •?'ía.*+öÎCÐB)Ioü¡Ð'ía.fnƒ-®º¢/cí.-®?•)*+„Ú*83£qy¥.*+Bˆ!/•;Û܃ŽÅž•.…®?C “+•;5„HB"‡hQHOI¨XIòó•ÎDl\R=B,Qh¢IC“® H%ƒQ› ¬?C1â`,“M.•;¨-BSfÝý3./D´û0ÆBXI .,Sí/-1ÐOIB1976 2•XÈ400 ÷3./n²B|í/U‹ 1964 7› OÈ.ïð?ÎË“ðñ¨ýRTXI•aØøMBƒÙÐza./•;9<ª §B¤§K¾“¹ðB1R8qr¾.•;?tÆÄ<å.3B¢IfÊH*+. `IBG`It®,ƒ.Ýú9fÊ•\H£68¥*+B\|fÊo®Hƒ£6 8¥.*+ž•?ñ|B:Q.12GÛÜBpœ3$-…œ4•›pGŽÅ*+ Nâü? 4.1.5 :QÛÜ®ÿÞ*+ ÷ãô6l“.G•;I.LMsBÛÜG/Ð…ÆlõG›p¢Iš.*
+?E. G. Hall ºLee .&'´õB/‹67.OX5§“®6+/0N:Bàás
,4- 2 PQÕ=ÈÎ
Cl“.]¬Hv/õ8.%•G¾hBGPý•TsOIă3•Î.DX I3Ž].B-nYÞ•§Bµˆƒ)•µ?KÙ“f=ò6å8BåÒnB{¹
OXIJ.X ŒY jM“¤È%É3ÕšBåÒ›OIkl¨ý}ŽfhBCõ
I¥? 4.1.8 PQJ|HN£òÌæ PQJKš¡ÐqÆ.3ÔB'¤3P8òÞí×.qÆö9BˆŒ3áò. AÙqÆAB€%H¼ ƒ¥Ô£v A 0B¥.¡ú?|C• F"¦ºC.£À |¥šzOB-dPQ.qÆAGqÆö9ºq…ú£˜%í×|¥.,-?§Þ !nˆ£Þ¨Nn"¨qÆ¥.3ÔBr7.JK©ïª=ÞØ|í/:».xõ |}f£CÞ¨H"¨qÆ"„Bv«%J.DjF.¬¡qÆBˆÄËÕ¡.q Æ?C§ÐáO÷qö9NOBû™<¾hHN*+B¿…|¾hHN*+B'Ë Þ¨BƯqÆNh?¥CÙê!¨""ãzÙ#sd-}O´õf£§Þ!nˆ t¹NqÆABºËF}‚ÌCÞ¨H½øNhiqÆB¼-‚'Þ¨®AáÉj ©B¯°2“…‰¾hHN*+rúÞN„.BˆË§ÊN-šúÛ?¥Ü.NB PQqÆ.zóBö9H3¬¡qÆDÕ¡qÆBU<â.93âjhiqÆBΠσ}ô£§Ê.*J<Õ¥gC.nš? r 7JK¡IJqÆ61±Cê•HsO¨²IBýSf£OXqÆ
²Equalitybetween Man and Woman³Bÿ8IJqÆB««Þ¨H-ÙOXIJBy
3ÌÐfÊéiƒ´âˆaÆmJ?µNBÀ‹QIÏ2ˆ]Ôw4j© .÷EºBÎQ£Ú.çèBµý÷(Et1.HþN¾G®MBÎÏõ ØJò|BÅ‚'QIJDlÙ²Sõf½DIS³B0Q̵qÆö 9? 4. Pç›h<Õ.ÝïD68BµË’•Àótû4ôBš›-®ÎˆõS ü*J<ÕB{nñ"R-qÆfCQ3û}Ž.ýÈBþ‹ÐõfC] ^BnÝ12G"-Q̼Y-š.t«£mÿš!¥BQCå6+²µ ÏaÙ³D4нø²÷EºÏ2Dx¿A³¸ƒ›h.F}B{n"R lø.`A?´HIÌÐÌáö90AMÙúNÏÉB¡ÐøÞ£òtË NÍ'B¼-d¤wЃ©OXqÆANhiÜf?ÕPQÞ¨"7Üå uvOêX#òó-®B¡¹XNÞ¨½øgƒÕÖ„<Nž•I¯¬? ÎNBëëNøÞ£òÌæB-gƒ³½lõ¡¹XN¯¬Dõ]¢I½ øhiqÆ?ÎÏBõvúÞK2ƒÕÙ$•N§ÊÊã²ýSÌÐOX fÊj®N*+³Bó9-®ÆIJ*+¨ËÞ¨HmJ¡<N©¹Î ü?™.NBøÞ£ò¡ÏÄPç©„ÚNÌæ?PQøÞÀ=ÞØz ÙB0éÏsí?
4.2 hл/
Chл/ýÙBgh,™vŸˆz°±‚ºúÊÁË$6:B‡:ä•hi ^_»/ÂÃÄ2v•G12B‡:]wÂÃÄ2?åÄÓ¨ÓÐ<=ˆzD^_ µÄÆr¾‰®ðGÎâÓ¨%Ð8]wÆÙ‹OIGXIåÄ.³•G*+?ÂÃX£Ä26ï3ãBoland C++ Builder 5.0E‰ðN6ïd,‘“t»/?
ÁËúÊ›šBåÄKúÊ"$ÁËt1N›š?
ä•ì»Ç¹Gqy%²SL4-6³N¨©ž•BXf2ƒ}Ž©Ÿ,SÁË› š.›É²³?
ä•ì»Ç¹Gqy%²SL4-7³N¨©ž•BXf2ƒ}Ž©Ÿ,SÁË› š.›É²³?
ä•ì»Ç¹Gqy%²SL4-8³N¨©ž•BXf2ƒ}Ž©pCD;¨Î %.›É²³?
ä•ì»Ç¹Gqy%²SL4-9³N¨©ž•BXf2ƒ}Ž©ŸhÐ]w› š.›É²³?
zÏ#~
1. w4ÀÁ•
http://labor.kcg.gov.tw/women/style/front001/bexfront.php?sid=751564954
2. Peter P.Groumpos, Chrysostomos D.Stylios, ”Modelling supervisory control systems using fuzzy cognitive maps”, Chaos Solitons and Fractals 11(2000) pp.329-336.
3. G..Saridis, “Analytic formulation of the principle of increasing precision with decreasing intelligence for intelligent machines”, Automatica25(3)(1989) pp.46-467.
4. C.D.Stylios, P.P.Groumpos, “The challenge of modeling supervisory systems using fuzzy cognitive maps”, Journal of Intelligent Manufacturing9-4(1998) pp.339-345.
5. B.Kosko, “Fuzzy cognitive maps”, International Journal of Man-Machine Studies24 (1986) pp.65-75.
6. W.H.Jeng, G.R.Liang, “Reliable automated manufacturing system design based on SMT framework”, Computers in Industry 35 (1998) pp.121-147.
7. Chrysostomos D.Stylios, Peter P.Groumpos, “Fuzzy Cognitive Maps: a model for intelligent supervisory control systems”, Computers in Industry 39 (1999) pp.229-238.
8. C.W.Johnson, “Integrating human factors and systems engineering to reduce the risk of operator error”, Safety Science 22 (1996) pp.195-214.
9. Yuan-Liang Su, Dyi-Yih M. Lin, “The impact of expert-system-based training on calibration of decision confidence in emergency management”, Computers in human behavior 14 no.1 (1998) pp.181-194.
10. Leonard J. Trejo, Arthur F. Kramer, Josh A. Arnold, “Event-related potentials as indices of display-monitoring performance”, Biological Psychology 40 (1995) pp.33-71.
11. Nick A. Theophilopoulos, Stelios G. Efstathiadis, Yannis Petropoulos, “ENVISYS Environmental monitoring warning and emergency management system”, Spill Science & Technology Bulletin Vol.3 (1996) No.1/2 pp.19-24. 12. Tor Guimaraes, Youngohc Yoon, Aaron Clevenson, “Factors important to expert
systems success-A field test”, Information & Management 30 (1996) pp.119-130. 13. Smith, D.L. ”Implementing real world expert systems”, AI expert Vol.3 No.2
pp.51-57.
14. Bailey, J.E. & Pearson, S.W. “Development of a tool for Measuring and analyzing computer user satisfaction”, Managemenjt Science Vol.29 No.5 pp.530-545.
15. Debenham, J.K. “Knowledge engineering: The essential skills”, Expert System for Management and Engineering, Ellis Horwood, New York, NY, pp.36-66. 16. Payne, S.C. & Awad, E.M. “The system analyst as a knowledge engineer: Can
the transition be successfully made?”, Proceeding of …. October, pp.115-169. 17. Yuan-Liang Su, “The impact of expert-system-based training on calibration of
decision confidence in emergency management”, Computer in Human Behavior (1998) Vol.14 No.1 pp.181-194.
18. Jen-Gwo Chen, Deborah J. Fisher and K. Krishnamurthy, “Development of a computerized system for fall accident analysis and prevention”, Computer ind. Engng. (1995) Vol.28 No.3 pp.457-466.
L ©ð- 1 C“uÄ[
©L1Ë•3NC“uÄ[BQOÝN{M©=äÉËPFÉ"½äHj]C“
PF¬úBñ"½9€ÇЋNC“•1•j]3B0ãçCçF¬ƒÆ GASESB
©ð
B
¾•ñò, =>.Þ?/hff @ªB•3"øô¡IJ*+¡ÀÁÑÒ¨E²³N-®t»/.¾•B„.C& 'ÂÃÄÅsª°±¨EIJ*+¡ÀÁÑÒ²³N-®?CÏ‘’AD@AÙ< .›šB-6@")¾¿?@t•Õ©£ZB¡Ðé&'HË<âB-@ô¡é& '.¾•34e¶•§[email protected]#sšr¬Ù§¨BéŽ+˾oB¬-¡|÷ d?é&'tè.ž•n¨ËJXH&'B-@½ª•§? C@ l“ÿ8 ª~¾n? }hST=JÓEÓ6GÉÊ! ´ð6®fDES iF &'f fG}H ISá JKL …VM …NO ”Ý sËÌQ¤Õn7¨¢!"ýø
$‚Ìé£Z•§f
•ýÙ.¾¿3ƒ©Ð@.$‚Ìé£ZBnké&'TwB¬-wÐQKw PB-Qª•RBC¤Ö.ÝÚ3STVUBVV? (1)IJf !XB !O (2)7îf !20ßÆ3B!21~25ßB!26~30ßB!31~35ßB!35ßÆH? (3)Jòf !=JB !œWB !XW? (4) (E©ð
C
! Lï$#‰ŽÛÜ+,34 ˆzv•ÙðBv•Ù/mf
ÁËŽwmD¾‰®ðmDFMCS!vmDCCTV!vm?
! eHÝÁËmËg"d„û1©ª.½ÝBÁË™3K•@õS.? ! ÁËŽwf'M#ê0ËŽwNÁËB-ÆhiÊ•eBBÆ:çƒ
ÁË?
! Œ•ÁËšã]ÔFMCSmNC“uÄ!v
! ]ÔGD®JÙ=Lf
äꛚ®ðmN,f¾‰Ç(]Ômß3BýS GD-Alarm 1F
MET_PE,wxZ1FB‡:¡xZ"®3NMET"PE m?
L ©ð- 6 !vv•|}
! dÝuÄ0•BñwuÄjf š›wk€<âÁË®OB•n:ÈO â<¹?
L ©ð- 8 !vv•|} ! ÐCCTVm9Ôj]šã
L ©ð- 12 !vv•|} ! u5no€•õSO•N0•
! úÊÁË•nB€«¬ß}HÎâÓ¨m?
L ©ð- 14 !vv•|}
©ð
D
#‰ïÛÜ()
Gas Detecting AlarmhÐ6ïßwÁËúÊ()f
97()
63
}hST=J
9778 &'/0ñwn•Ç@,
/ 0 ð J f o—EðN/0 oÙ§Ó/0 V$‚/0
t QÀ ( ý ) f oÓJÀ VÉÊJÀ o-EJÀ oÀG6+ý
ñ w ! J f ÓEÓ6GÉÊ! / 0 á9‚f ( 8f*F / 0 º8f ! IJ*+¡ÀÁÑÒ²³N-®pÆÑð“ÂÃÄÅsª°±¨EËý! / 0 & ã f MUST-97-ÓÉ-10 / 0 ñw›šf 97 73¢1 – H 9779¢30– ! " # $ qr¡ÐŽ]6Jn•Ý•N2“n³f ÛÜ°±‚º¹¨‚bB¦£Ñð“UE¦ §•ßÇÈr½`æf¤•néBxYbc›¥?! sr¡ÐxyJf%#tH¿&'®MN2“n³f ! ÛÜ/0zG‚º6獵® M?! urQKÝ•N2“n³! fz{„nÆOI°±‚ºËá.ÑÀ!v…®\n.ÑÀ †‡?! !
%
&
'
(
)
*
" + , -# $ qrƒ/03óƒvfõQK/0…! ! w3! ! ! ! ! oó! ! ! ! /0º8f ! ³]^x9I÷ø yz{|{q}~~q½æÉÊ!v#‰ÂÃ$íÛ/0 ²•€t•tq‚!•€tqqtu~B/˜qs}~~~³! ! ! ! !srƒ/03óƒUf%#¼,,! oí,,! ! ot¹¢ƒt£òs! !Vó!
,,s„…&€•†º8f! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !
,,s„…&€•†–sf! ! ! ! 7! ! ! ¢! ! ! –! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! urƒ/03óƒâvfUJ§¨…DHÙDTX}ß! ! o3! ! ! ! ! oó!
