• 沒有找到結果。

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第三節 後續研究建議

本研究中所歸納由集分權為出發點的組織設計模式乃依照先進學者針對現 今企業的組織設計與結構為基礎,再由集權與分權的角度切入,進而去探討如何 以集權與分權並行的觀點去進行新的組織設計模式。故建議後續研究者可以依照 此集權與分權的概念擴大組織結構的項目,以更多元的角度去探討組織設計的思 維及方式,並且以環境去判決企業當下是否進行該組織建構的方式。

第二,由於本個案是以前端的角度去並針對其在環境以及組織設計的變數下 去探討組織設計的概念,但組織在進行集權與分權的設計概念後,是否有獲得全 盤的成功仍有待後續研究者的觀察與追蹤。但不可是否的是,這些新觀念開啟了 本研究之結論,但是每間企業是否因採納了這樣的設計方式而得到正相關的績效 成果,仍有待後續觀察。

第三,一間企業由於其策略而產生的組織設計是否對於所在的產業上下游造 成甚麼樣的影響,對於總體經濟又會造成甚麼樣的後果,並非本研究之重點所在。

但當筆者試圖以前人之文獻加上使命、願景、商業模式的角度來探討以組織設計 之課題時,會發現其所在的視野與過往的分析高度有明顯不同,較能以更能以整 體觀的眼光追本溯源去探討為何要以集分權並行的概念去進行組織設計以及其 利害關係。包括了未來企業可以創造的價值、企業內部流程造成的影響、以及是 否真正透過集分權的設計打破其組織藩籬,更準確地取得互補性資源,達到資源 最適配置。

最後,也建議後續研究者,根據 2012 年五月份日立網站的資料指出,日立 日前已逐漸達成其 2010 年設立的中期經營計畫,且日立會繼續延續此計畫,朝 向全球化的市場以及社會創新事業發展。日立在這份報告同時指出,未來亞洲地 區將會是日立主要著重的重點區域,也針對中國制訂了「China Business Strategy 2015」。同樣地,IBM 也會在每年的年報中持續發表其「智慧地球」以

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及其「開發新興市場」的後續動作,期待後續研究者可以針對此方向繼續進行,

省視在這樣的組織設計下,日立是否有繼續達成及營運目標。

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網站資料

1. Journal Of Life (2012.05.03)。Nokia 智慧手機及平板戰略轉變 - 專利 戰 + 智慧手機及平板。取自:

http://goooqle-money.blogspot.com/2012/05/nokia.html

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http://www.emeraldinsight.com/journals.htm?articleid=838790&show=

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http://www.bnext.com.tw/article/view/cid/0/id/4059