義大利的政治改革與國會大選

全文

(1)~.'. ',.. ,..

(2) 0. !f.. •. ~. 1/ 00.. o. §1. iftP. ~y. fU'¥. :!JfJ Q'lI ~. ,. 9. 9. ~. mit ¥fl!!J .f-Ja! I) f,* W¥ *. 11i~ .y ~I) ,JfW wIt. ~I!!. il:Qii lI o M.. w:rru. Jt~ ~IF. ~:!JfJ. ££. ~if. ~. .I- f,*. :fro. ~. Ja! .~ ~. Ifl '111 ~. jj, ~. iII .0. Ja!~ ilf~ ~~ t:P~. ~. :;/;f £8. II ~. W. • wj}$ •. Ja!:r f,* it ¥W. :Ia M. .'. ill • '111 fnI ~~. '8. "El. {J~. ~. -t. ~. !iN. l!. -. -. ". •• ~ ,(9. ¥~ 11i~ ~lf ii~ ~~ ~~ ~~. dr1 ¥ ~ rffl !W- ' f,* /ilJ - , E ~. ~ I. ¥~~:filffti~~ .1I:4fJa!~~~. ' lij. ffil .~ II ~ ~ • • .utW. ~:;k-. :;t~'It1l'*~. ~-'-~fi:1l1f 1I:vi:\Jltl.~. ~~lij~~. f{,. ~~:;k~¥'It:ir 1f'-~~if:i1. :4f[g/-W:m-.@3ij ¥~~:t~~fII :t-IIDf{==~~. ,'II ffil !f 'It - :4f ~ ~~ At f,* ~':4f'It'It~, -¥ ~~O-::=W. ~ 'i!!¥:t- ,'It f{ ~ If :m- V f,* - :t- ?Hi ~ °ii¥-fi!:4f~i ~ ~ Jkt :It + ~ it -, ::= 1!I '¥ ~ .. W- ' ~. ''J' ffil Y I1i ' rli ~::r I , 111* 'It f,* b~!l!~~!&I1"~-¥ N§¥400Wjj:£-1f I .. .. I. •. 0. ~ ~ ~. tl,. •m. 11 ~. :filf. , ~ E!. if 0. 00. f¥l. ~. -. +. it. 11. IE. Ja!, ~. 1fI. W fl!!J. Ja!,. :rrf{:. ~. • Ja! lID It. ~. -zk. -=,. •Ja! it. 0 i~ ~.y1fI. ¥iflF ~~* f¥l$i} :4f;rr~ :t-iill + •• ffil~o. ffil!ji~II.. :4f~',*~ ::=ngm~M. 'It!L¥~*. ,:r-Ja!~. 1f~1I.$+afll:4f. 'It1f.WJI -511,. if ~ , It!t f,* II I ~ f{. ,. ~. ::i.. ...... H;l1l:fr'~~~'-1WiIE@:filf*+1I~. ll.. .&1I!41~¥~#Effil. !L'. ~I!!~:filf3t. :r~¥.~~'W[g/ffiloJa!Jf*~'. *. S s; ~. 0:1. ..c:. ~ ~. I. ~. .I. fU',. )j. if It ct, 11k ~ ~. ,. tRi. ~. lID IE + SIi + :It Eft,. •Ja! ~. I. '(.1. ~~. 11. ...: ~. , ~ ffil If ~ *l ~. !!; 'It I1i II ' ~ ~ :Illi ii II ;U taI:t ' t{t &V - ~.11i ~ :It • Ja! £Xle W :It:£~.lP!_w~~I~~~om~ ·± .. ~tl¥:It$'~~W~~~1J < ti 'ijlf ~ JI ii ~ \1 ~ MilE ' .!i! Ja! I!! 111): ~ rz,; = ~ ~ ~ tl ~ :4f - i} 11 ''J' i1 II ~ ~ • II II ..c: 'fi1l=SIiI8lWlII*fi:£lJ'i!!¥~ • • ~ it :@ ~if¥f.¥~':4fSOO~s:m-.'Ja! lID ~'" . rif :fr f,* ft" fi 'It .: ~ ¥ ' JIi := lID l1!.. .W I!!. -d ¥ ¥¥:r¥~!&t:P:=i1I1*+:;k £Xl ~.~'0!?!1#'ItY.~f{Yf~o~ If ' ..rw. ! f,* E .- uq: f{ ~ :t- ~ ~ :4f If& it l1i.y~Y'ijlf¥!:4f+;rr:t~. 9. ] II 'i!!¥ :It fl!!J it liff II ~ O:4f ' ¥ r,* ~ rli ' ~~ (-) ~m'Ja!i!I1i.~ffi1[g/~ffil¥~~~ ~ := f,* if JZ' ' • 'It ! ii 'It • it Eft # ~~ w+ ¥f{lFf~:f:-tsl1!I-1f.iatJ~ • WSIi /4Ii • -I.f !Il it !at ~ ii 0 til .. f¥l Jijl- Ja! ~ :'Si f,*-¥I!JI¥, 'tlMi}:!7Y.y, III ;s; (.l. Q). "0. 0:1. .~. *. •. .:!j. '*. I. 01. y if. fl$. '?if. ~. fllJ. :tI. ?U, if. ¥ II W. • f!f. ~. "'! ~. 0. ¥oo. *11. ,,,,. ¥+y;~ml1~*li!il.*~1f-OO= .~~3t~*l¥ft!lifll~~iltf¥l~ .~ifif~:ir~ :!JfJ ~ -i}m~t:P.:4f II f!f. 0It. ~. •. :It.. atJ. iti W. I!!.

(3) I/J-, /F JI. ®$~~. •*. *(J9. J iff{. 7tt ~. 1fi.. J! II. ..\. * ill. =. • • liijlt. all$ii B "'" 3 :It. • • olil '11 , -.Jt, Jt- Jt =:Jt Jt ¥Jt +I!ll 1:;~ =¥. •. Jl. '. =:~. ,+B + I!ll 'M m' =m /lIi1=: oJt. ftl.j1ff*IA. ~JI 111 =p J1f1l?'~ -i:; .. ti ff t5 fi=pJto fi!6Ji!l-"l!!i~1t$:lt~ A:ltIX fir tt lft.p 1t J'G .• A * ~~ ' , }j jl}f II lft q~ JYf *,j ?t I'J{J 19 fl. .Iff jt ~ ~U ffX fM tF'~ 37mtJl 2~~.ffi:Jtftt:pAft.{ AA/\*m, fir ,*U II ;!J t5 if 1£ 0 *,j itt 7j( ~J!t" t"~~fti~1F. ~¥ ~~Je ii~'-m-11iI~t5 1I/F ~*1t ji,"",.,j:AAI'J{J lif] ~ *,J ®: ,ID!~ m-eV{E~t;,(. JRI'fJ rmE.~lIlft*:m: =pJe iiID!' /.-fr Cbm~II a O' , ~:It ,·tt m !/W .::.>~+re*rm mE li +all=#fll~ ,,. mJl 1;b~it J\ (6 lft 1F ~ lft' ff' ~4' :.&2 4?i;aJt~'7ii ~C"., ,lftRfN: JtA 19 1Jt 5m lift. ~'-'1f:~$[jfi~ ~mt: , 1* ' o:~lImfl~ fJit ~ ;€: rmfkt!! ~ :Ji!. lft 1it it' :tEit";fJlIffjt;,(/FEiJ *~ 1I :I; Jt *,J /F If ti 'f£1J ~1'fJJ! ~~ft!!Mi~" ~ rm. -t~~ AtiIllfM~{9!JYf 4'/F ii\!; 11 it 11 .J! I'J{J ~ 7B 1ft B RIl~ [jfi1!~I'fJIIlJOC Ao I'J{JB4?i ~ Ji!l ! ~- ~ A I'J{J ~ m rtJ'llB ;Jt~ .- tt / \ t5 * ~ It jj J! -. 0. 0. ,. ~. • • .0. Jl. tt li B , ~. A. /lIi1 0. ,. T~. 1*$1j R}j~.~~,. ·~it fJ~ ~E. til1t ~JOCI'fJ. ft.{ § ~ a ~ ;f1t rm 1---ji}ilJIfIJt+ j:o:;ft~M*4$ aJj '1f{1F I~'~a5lEm' ~5 ilt;,(' J'GC".:l@~$lft{l;I ii ~ Jt. - ¥ Iffj A II ~. ~ ~ m 19 iII ~'-'§~~~1IAI ~ , tIS Po • I'J{J fj v t;,( £ ® ?'~ -, B 1:bt ~ EI faia.$t! '$;1; lIJt5;t fIlt4?i:ftiL/F)'(:Q!! J! ms :l; iL ~, 1t JOC. &71. .AJN: ~-~ $1J 11M. it!!lifJ :IJ •Jft:tEi .: lft*1IAI .lff1'J{J4?i 'JI~. Mu. il. 11rl!f fl..Ji ,ilJi. .®* ft.{Jt4?i JOC ff I'J{J. $I'J{JAiWiJtl£~B 'R:iEilJJl~~. 1ttLfl-~o.. Cl). 0. ifIj. M:lt~ 1;J A---;fit. -ffi:'=~'-* *'ffi1F.z:~:i:. ~ mOII aC".:lf!,. *±. :. Ii'. tf3=~. 'II /F1'fJ m-, .~ • iit5 0)'( II 1t ~'-. ~;fJl. *-, *,J ~ lft it Jt)'( ~. 1t 1t '. *,J ·tt~. i& jJ£jfoll ,~:lt t". 13.,,. 15. IX. (-) .~~f!Ji!l. 0. Jl. Ii.. '2 .&m ~Q,{ fi$ it!!,*ftft7. :lJJ!-*~ £ ~ , *,J Ii 1IIIftAOO I'J{Jfi*l'J{Jo. m.. *. '-'. *. II ,. 1tX I::t. ~ffi:. . 191J. Ii. $1J. *~. *.& :l;fi 0:1;. '*fo1. T~ 0. iL~. ~~ /\ J! SID!. 0l lit. . -i:; ~. 1FfJ. ~:ft. #* J!I'J{J lft~ .lffjf ~:It 00,. it ~. ii ii t" I'J{J lft :It , A. :Itij. 1£. + +. ~. 1£ 11M. 2 ~ ,. il ~. ?'~ :I;. ftl. ~1Ii. fJ :i: ?t tl,. 'ji Jt:ft. mfie. ~.. Jttl ffi. ~il fj{-. ~ ,. 2 B •• '/F. .&a fi./\ ;1;+. Ii. ;f1t,. ~A. ~. mtl. fo1;J;. ;ffi ~. It fm.

(4) --. '*. ~, 1:1 IiJf li1 W ¥q:,-.w. ~'if_lt:}-,. ~rn.m++If ~:!&!I,ltM. If':?D:&Hi® U.**lf ffn. !E fu;fr*!¥I'Z 1it\W~~?foff® ~@jJ.~ •. 0. 0. I1~W.l!i;. WiJ . , + - .. f~ ± ° ~ ¥ .y ~ :ttmmWl!~~. .II~,_.~. mi'~lJ:if'W. ~ :f7} fu It! ~ - 1f ,~~ • • +. flJ;*:m_ Z ,.. );1I1(~~~~~1sI. ±1f3Jll",",~l!1J. m - ~,o :4r 1f~. 1f&.~~)t;1J. *lPtfu~.'_. ~ "_~-k=t-.fi. 'Miltr-wr+if. 5f~.It!,Z~ lijl , Yj; ~ t.t off , .. I • ~ Qt ¥ l! f,*. ~.ifg~!jlll. li1lt~3;l:W§!ljr. il~' ! ~iiJr~. ff f;Jf')i.Jtf6~. 9 ljr III lift ~ .ij, ¢ ~ ~ £8 !J.3;l~IJ:ttjJ II ,~ m ~. _ ° rli 'l!J ,.q::tt.-if ~li1.lflllt~. w t1Iil05W:°IJ.. ~. M. ~. • 13iiJrf;Jf-k-k¥Dt ' ~-t 9. ~Jt~~¢*1J, fm4lljr.~~Ei. •'* W±IiJf'.+¥ ££. .ltlt*-k¥1I. :¥ :E'~*jfZ+If :Ia \W * ' ~ 3;l off tJ~. M. • frJ. o~~~.l!, -,$~WYj;Y~ 1J+:!pj.§!_~~. !}~. W ,. --. ~'3!:='1Jfljr r~ :ri! ~ ~ ¥ m ~ ¥~'¥9.~ _.yil~.==F ~1f!:m~.mw ~ ~. rl4}:!& ,.j:!J.. tr f~ ~ FII :@ ~ ~ , ~¥~.-k0ltr ~. _ 'J. ~. , W5W: '. ~ ~. ¥J. ~. ~~!Il. W. •. titl f!:lf Hi if Ii. jJ.,lt~if~jJ ljr.jJ:4r~~.. IJ fl4} W... ~~. ffi1 ± ¥I,. ' :I .y fli. '. 0. ljr iiIt. :tt @ 0. Elf Ii. if. • • ~. ~. 9. ~. -{plfJt-i-ifif '. em ¥ rn,. _~_~,. ~ ~ Jlf. ~. ~.~W*,*~,. ~W.¥lIW1!1l. .. 7J;f. fg.U~$. .m. +If?¥l0~IfftWji ~. M m -i.' m rn. fit} » *':ttKjJm:~if.. 7.iJ. o ~ • $;~¥.ljrtrtr. +. ~. ,tP.lD~¥ljr. ttr. .1iWRi ':4r W~~jJ.t=~. r~ _ 1ft ± '1t +If off ,; _ • d. '1t ~ lIf~~~r,*-@ ,ljr-fUa rn ° -k~.-.o1Jf :tt··+lfIJi\m d.L- , N_fi. 11 :r' 13 if ,~!E ~ .-'_~~fffJtr it ljr 'if!ll ° ~ 0 Olf .I: ,W~if~ if'. ¢. .. ~ r$. m ~ :4r. • ~. ~. ' ~. *. ~l jI... *jim¥~~". • Z.¥.. lI! it l'2. (-). 3f;Jf:!&~.!Il1}. It!~. §{~. ~~ 5W:~. Uljr¢.,if~. .:•. :tf~if~~.5W: llJfljr3;lf$~IJ'. li(L-.mm_"'"' off Jiit. @ o. .*;. ~: ~I. ~¥Hljr±L-3;l~. .N-i-'1J.°~ r~. ¥lfllt!1l. Z¥lt:tfli:ttiiJr ¢if·flIW:Wf* 1I11~¥m~~~ L- rlt}·SW !il :r · 'lM tr°j!!ilrnI#. 000000. Hi ¥ Z+. ~~~~~~. trutrutrutrutrufgf'. _?8i:4r:tt~if= ~.~YM-$,~. ~~~~iiii. ~~FII~tr~ ljrlJ~$rn-. ~:. °. tAl. W'. ~:.

(5)

(6) ·1· .·' I. .. ~.. 'd . ...... '. ·.i.i~l ~:~'. tt qj). '.".'... , $. '.. ,":f .... :~' ....... ". ~ . ,.~ .'. i§.~a9. ~lfiffiU''-'ij{. d. I. x. II. ~. -. ~ llY. A'. ;glCfNf'mmft ¥~JbA.Ib* ,~ JT ~ JT Z ~J. ~. ..... lllfillJf!J.~~:Jt~J(.a'. :k... i@1ftfi~Ao.a9'~$Ifif~ i1§.mr.II;itr!0it- • • ~ iTfr~r!1t~o~~IIa9a9*. * IJ\fr ~J§ aa9 ifij~:fm£. ~. •. ~. 0. •. iT ill ~. at. •. i:r~~*""'fjIf~ ~. '0 .~J. a::~bt ~f:t lft.re*~JJij{~ =: lit tJI ft§ '-' it ifij ::r. ~';fEII' 71U-t) 11. .mi.m*~ifij. ~~lftll*i§1iij. fF. i:r. ~J. ==:;. r,. ~fr*~~o fjij ill!. "F e:. ~ ~ jj. a9. S'. z. L. illmPJ~J. 'a9*A ~ii!i'~ ft*ffElil. ffl. tit. ~~:ft'. ~. ·m. ,,,*. ~~ij{ fEl ....:;; ~ a.s. tt. 00 f9lJ t:te.ft if S" ~ m a ffitJ. ,ltU ~ ,5} ~ , ~ ~ ~ ~,. Z~il1illlft. ~lIJ\.*fI.~. Je:.+~fl • • ~~~fI!t\1IM~. ij{,..tmffLij{ij{. #}C tt :.I :I:. tt m ~ II Ii 5} f9lJ ~ ~. J!.". :& ~ a9. 0. f~lm.. ~ 5} ~. fIi1Jz~. if=:,. 1:.~ 0 ~m. ;13.. 11i. ~~ f~. ~. •. 'm~. 1ft. $. :I:.~ r, itli if .& ~ 1:. '1'0 'Jffi fr fL ,ltU i§.. .-if. *if~. jI. Jill. ~. ~1Ia9 ,~ • ~~B. jfJM. )Emil. 1OC1:~ 1~'~. a~M. 5}. m. rPJ. 0. llJi'¥}. 1f(l;J~. 1t 0. ifij , ij{ It. .fiUO *~1f ~J. ij{!i • •. ~. ,~.. ~. •. m~1: Jll.~~;L. ill~JT-offt . f. • * *' *=. ~---fr. t;. ~.~~a.. *. ~~il1iJl.AI:E. '.5}$l)---~. ffE. 0. Jll.lit!t!ifij ~!it-F1t o 1: r! ~ I{ It II. .miJ33fl-~'-1i:. 33. ~*m' olm*tl(~~5ire~ ft m i@ @ 5} JT ~ IL' ~ ~ ~ iJoli* zmlft,',mrij{'~ , fft If $ ~., I! a9 :.I ij{ II iT :I: • • r! fl ' I!!i ' JM 83 Aft§~a ~~a%i.~'.1. 7r!fI,'. ""'. ~. a. JTa9~(l;J. ~b ~ . ;.~. . ;,fJf. =1t JT i1§ 110 m fi ill tt If@ffI'I'. m•. §iLlfti1§""~ . +. #} ~. t!!. 1Jj' j:f JT '.~ Jilm~.. ••. ii!i1f*,-jj~ ~ ~. II fjij II JJ~.miW . is!. ifijtfi*li~Jb~J3~liltl~. ~j. 'iL,mra9!i . Ib. t-. , 'Jl1t'*~Im~(1;J#e~. *tt~.. 0. ~. ~. * !tJ ij{ , *I. 10C ' ~ if , ~ ~~ ill mr :fm ~ tmij{@m-=::.~' j!f.¥jlfij{1IM*:5t M;ffI$:.IJ3MJ& "F1iftA::l:tlaJb;g ~. ~. ~~,*'±B. § II 5i. 11. ~. :]flllC.n,. ~. 'fit J) ep fR a9 ' iL. a9 ~ 1i: II. ~ij{,~..t*Jt ~:;;fjij'~'±. ~J)Ifif~a9S!t* -;ffI~~""II.. l. '$~JJ1trrIt~;I;. ~ ;fE ~ I\Il ~ ij{ • ~ ~ II fIi1J IIJ1. + = .:: $fri,~II;1;JJ~~1f' IX1t'. 1j'i. 'i!f1. ""'ili.iT$J*~ ~a9ffGli1't*'. .' f. ttJf!J.·~.JM~ffEJf!J.PJij{. ~J(M'. W:I:*.iff&ii!i. "'. ij{J!~.. ",,!*.!J= I!!i ' /l&ll 10C ~ r! § Wi )iij{ ~..., ~ , .± *:1: (-). 0. /IIi. Im~.. ij{~~~m.~tIt;fE~~1IM1IM. ;1;'. *JJ~JTr!±~. ;ffI ..., A.~ =- ~'- ~tt;f±';I; ~ ~ fIi1J fr re, -t 11.' fN iI tI;f± a it 1.tl ~ lit Ib )t fr lC IIf ij{ , :& *,;1; ~ . , #:1: ft '- , ,. !. f&Bm.. z~lIl. ~~ft. o$,7€ t. m ft ~~. ~.*. (1;J M ;fE a il1i Jf!J. II 1i ~~4ij gg a9 1m ft§ 0. .~. ,. +*. Ii-tm. tl1f'. .z~fl. ,1ft.. §' ill.

(7) ~~IUt. -=:::k5.ml .::k~JfIT~.( Forza. §. Italia)(21.1 %). '1ii!II~ • .ml (Nationale Wi) (13.4%). #.~. l.*,JliIf1oll... l<. Allianz; JiliIDf. Iil. ~t}j5.ml(Lega·Nord)<8.4%. •. ~'I~:i:.p:k:.. ). :i:J.t~Ji. 2.~$i. 366. 155. I. ;. 3.~M~$~o. (Christdemokratisches Zen. \. trum ). .ml .p:k:;'.ml (Zentrumsunion ; fIT § Iil. ) 1t~.<Liste. Marco Pannella / Radikale. ParteD. ,. :ti:t'l ~:i:. (Demokratische Linkspartei PDS ; ttr:Jttl. ) (20:4 %) ~ :Jtil:i:8• • • ( Rifondazione Comuriista;. tV 'mI:Jtil. ' IilPOS?tili ) (6.0%). ;,. • •<Die Grunen). 213. 122. 46. 31. 5. 7. 630. 315. I. Ii ill'Jr.<La Rete / Das Netz). :tt• •<Sozialistische Partei; PSI) ~:i: •. .p. .ml<Demokratische Allianz). .::k~JA ~.( ltalienische. Volkspartei;. !Ill PPI)(11.1 %),. " .ml. , jt ,. fiE :Jt. it. .::k~H~·itl.(Pakt. fUr Italien) (4.6 %). :Jt~.(Republikanische. ParteD. -. W~.~~.¥~~.~.~~.$. .. -. -,. •1*4*lI. (llSUddeuUlche Zeitung, 30 Miirz 1994, P. 6; (2lDie Welt, 30 Miirz 1994. p. 1. '\.

(8) . ... • • •. , t{ 1)ij!1fj ''M ::tf Ii i{ ".....~ :t: 'S tit} ~$f -,@~ rt!3!'i! -, :t:,jf-6U : .o:w: ~~ ~~ OOY?l W¥1)ij! ~~.~ 1fj if~)fI! fl.= ~-,lt, :l:t4:J ~ifW JUtDf. ';:::0 , ~, d.W.¥: Jtf¥ljiJ-, ~ f~ :& • yEt, II tn~ Y?I , 3t+~. ~. ¥.:rt ,-,,1)ij! '-. I ' II ~=i!~ m .if~ !f - . $ f .~ .ftd.if :IF'-lflY &f.I tM1ft ' , , &f.I,ib .t} Y?I 151 it .~d'l}t4:J M![[ ill • • :IE •.~ ' a ' ~ :t: X$ :r&f.lL f~ :4f :y JUt !lit lJItli ~ Efl ° l&~ lIIf+ ~fitil *.\1 \1-:¥» jilo jf1)ij!, ¥:= .1{:i?& ¥tt{ ~iE .mlJUt:t: . . . ,\1 1)ij!:t: ., "" Z 1)ij!1{1)ij! • ~{j '1l (j ¥ 'S 111 • ~:®' &f.Ilt ?j!%~ ¥-,~ i!~1)ij!jf IfW~ 'IiI~1I e.:t: »fo [jlj: &f.I ~~ .~tf ~~~ f~ CJ 1ft ' 1)ij!¥t0 ilfOl,s ¥,WW :Wi! "i::jf~ ~Df M3t 0:& &f.I • • .""~~ ~JUt~ 'ii , , ~1!f ff£3t1f ib~Mo o~&f.I ~i1* li iII flU ~ '> ~ 00 ifl1t }M,1)ij! ~* If. ~W1M ",:It ~jJ1ft Y?l1I1.Z 9}:r o.~ :ti~$ i*&f.I .Jt '-'Y?llfiI ~W ~.~ tM,)fI!@JUtY?l -.tfjf :t:1)ij! ~. )fI!9}, ~'tI+0jJ: .0 ~ f~ t.i'"':lt0~' • It: !lIt-,.~$ft{ ~¥ tc.:.U ~'fl'!? +.ij. • • JW.!!!!it"" ¥:t:~' fI.Z:r 11.ij1 w:,fl i!:t:1)ij!Jt ~~ ~ It>;!:: ffillif 1l }i, ' rIf 1ft 1)ij! ll1W .~If ± if da t{ :t: ' r~ , ~~~3t ~iIf v' !I.' •• 1fjW ii¥1fj M+t.~.+t d=* E( 1f,-.fj:&~11t ffiI$f lit{ ~.~ ,)fI!~, fit 9 . jJ: If ./S jl,:W:' ~~ :4\; ~tc'g1fjY--; 1)ij!OOEif ,~)fI!* Et-Et yt :It¥ £8 r~ ~ ¥ • tc :.::: : -,~¥it &f.I~11lj: III ¥mt.:t:~S i!3 .,-,Efl~jl-;: ~ If II t!l¥~~ "J' W i! ~ Efl-,t}w, 8. :m ~ ftiJ :w:~:Wi! V:t: ~ ¥l!1f fdf :1fj:Y?lifo OOf?JIt, .~ W1!f' &f.I* 9 :t:~ W Lk ?tt:=1f ~f?JIlit! tit """.'""IfI~ 1fj~1fj • • ~ ~ill 81 *~ lif~. '-.~~ fgIl!,)fI! '~,~ ~ (j ¥ ~!% ~ .II.±~,-, ,,,I. ££ lfl,-*fifjf-, Jm:lt-,jl ~, W vw tit fit I1t if ' IW. • @ r~ 1fj 00 ~II.~ +~ rHEif , it!-,iIt.Y?I~o¥~~~:t:it ~sIJ II ~ (-) .~~ , 'fi :W ~1fj~~:0W.:W"l. :t-ifff i~ M '-' • '-' ' 1fj r~ fit 3t ~ . ' 1)ij! Jtf ~ ' '.1 r iJl{.ft~~ 11 1fiIt:1fj • • ¥ - " . l t ~1fi +¥ raJ • q~ • i{ ~ . ' ~ .. 1)ij! M Et-. ~ ift ' ¥ -~ f{~ ~ ' ~i! (ffJ ' fIlJ Y?I ' , M ' , • 111 It: Et ~ ~ .t4:J &f.I t4:J :w - • ~ = d. ~ , 'IiI:= q~ ::=.»f 3t~ lfl It }B iE It • it It It I1t 'I $f. ,. •. 'z :t:. '. '*. ."". ...... if.. ••. ... ••If.. I. !?:.. iW. '. . 0. ->'. 0. •. 0. 0. '£ i{ '-,. &f.I:t: M&f.I. ~&f.I :It~.. I!. *. ,. ~.~(j &f.I~~~. it. •. if. ...; c:i.. -t ~. 'OJ. ~. i ::i. ~. .! ~ :g ~~~. il9ii. W.

(9)

(10) :. •. .~~r.¥. •. ~y. :~W*. .i:-1lII. ..... Be~~ ~.~. .~~ •. .:1l. (I*,*1f)~~. lIIIe.!;l:~~. •••r.¥.. Belill. : (I*'lf1". )~~. .Ja!if~. jI. O£9. ~. .... 1I~.~jI.:®'i-.IlYlrlt¥..

(11) .~. -,......... ,. jJ1/m 'if1{{ R :I;. 5!l1. •. IliIlliIfg. EBn". • • it *"j ;I~ 1£1£9. tJ<J. ..... iik J\.J\.~ 7ti ++1: ::I it -- --Ilt:; .:i\t iii iii '"" Ji Ji :W .JLIl r:s: ,<:;:l. II + -. ..*lD. III. =f':.. a-~. ' a,. .''l='. +.~. -+' JIU&. (-). ,fir IJtlIl. ft ~ M*ttl. if. ~ iJ -tt ~ It ~J fI ~ ~ 0 =fIr~.:=.ifiij.li17}ft.'f.i1fl'~tIt~' ~~lioJ\.flrM~t£8 A1l~flrJiltA~-Fa1X fl~~A~JilWr!*~ 581 11 m fir r. ttl ·tt • ~J •. 'I *.mIlif1{{IW'tF'if1{{fIr mr ~~1W.m'flrntof1f:Jfr! ft. • ft iii 11 r! ~, {T) ~ iii ~ti$*1tflrll~A~ rI! ~ if1{{ ~J >1< ~ .i: IW .i: ·ra it IiiJ ~ tit ft 1t ft & • • f.i1Iffi'l8fllftffi. ft . •. 0. • •. II It'jJ~'i2:~flrllT. a.o~tMflM~~A jfJ~fIr:!m~.iEJf.f.M. ~~~MM.tt:il13'. o a M If iE ifiiJ It tJi. jJ ~ ?t=nt.~tfiltor z+';ll~r!JlIt7 ':='.1L.~ tfi 'I ~ ~ Jlt 11. .=. .' 1t.. $=. ~f. t!1#;R~¥ft. ~+-o*f1i. if1{{ ;R. a Jt ~J ~ 'JAJi~.~ IIt+fttlt$1 • .:=.1L*~fI( , a ~ ~J -F fJlJ It 1m mmr r! ' (-) 1JH + if 1l • m iT 'Ji~.:illli& fJtJA'61«.Jf.f .M!1I1L.~ . ~1t~-tr!lttR $1I1m,ma!M ; ". JA ~~ )E 11 f! II.Mtl1'5'6 ~ f-i jl 11 .IE II 11 Ji-*".m:a:. .mjl.~.tfi j),U ;t II -t if1{{ 0. *@II~J{Jf.f lIJ{-lI~o. .~~.Mttl'l'. 1£* -:&?t ' It 1I1I .IWJA~~. lW~oll':lt$~. .mr--tftf8IA m., J{1J3.1l'!it o .' 1ler, IIIffi • .xA:Mlnt:ill .aJi1ftt~' ~'* $7 ~~ft~'1X jf4filltettft ~'!I~;. . 3Cj~A=.:::.a ~-t JEif1{{~M!1JH* ~1ftt 1i:: ~ Mt£ l± ~J Ji 3C: ' -t if if{ lIa ~It-*ltfi ~'.-.1Jh o $1I.~lIJ{ ~. fft it .:=.$ if1{{.~ ~Jf.f -~':='JtJ{. '.mftll~ '~'A~'~~. ** Jt j~ '-" - ~f.4 it j~ .t.If-,lItJJM ~j(;:;11.JE ~iITt1Bif1{{o7 ,Jt z'1tJf.f1t11. ':="J{oJlI\II ,..., 1i1f ~ fj + pp if1{{-'-~1JH-t iii • o~llJTa~ ~jSj ra1L@~ttM ~~J.i~]{tm~1L tfi r! * 1m r! I- ~ *11.:=.Mtf' itli It,~ r..+~U11k ~~ ~~~ iii' .:::. '111311..$ ~>1<.i: M~ Am iEJl .i:1t. tfi 11 ' Jl ' ttl Mll 1iJ~ • .MJiIt ~$:fE+:Ml* ?t.m ~1I $.il M;~A4I. -$ $ *ilA A ~~ • a ttl j l if1{{r IlMi fll1~iltfitM 'fllIl rll~f-i~~ ra~ :!It* 1l1l' 1tl .m .::: ~ III III .11. -¥' fiMl& +-t~A~~*tfi~ 1Q .i: AU f.i1 tM lmiltE.~afi"~. 16 Jilt II '. 1i. ~ttla.-to. it. t. :r. f r. fI-J. ~;. ,. Ji.. ~. -iJf. 1ft #. ~. *. I. .'". I. i. T. T. ti:J. :1. --. r. If&. :.I!. +. r. +. t. t. l. t..l. I. T.

(12) " mr~. til. ;K. ~l). ±. ~. !!. ~. l. ,-... ~. :,1. I». '-'. ~. it. •:. .~ ,-... t;:;. II!... iJ~ ~. ±. *,J :fJ 13 1f It. U.Ebliit?\. -ft.lIlim ilom~it IIJ fEi pg' ~. :I;~1lIS1tT:ro. z. II. JlJ mi Ji ' • -g Jt.•. ~~,'m~. £m. rJt!!. :fj. ~1t. f.. 1-,. ~. cj!. "...... J. l~ :~. t ill. i ~t. t~. ~m. {tAl o. ( @. [iftl. ta. )Jt!!. J '. i ~t :1f. f.. ~·1I. M. 4. k ). i·. Silvio Berlusconi. _*~jmri:lt.. lilU.J.!H• • lIiliS~. Giuseppe Tatarella. IiIj(W.. /ltIJSJ.!H.~.i!i!l:iliS~. Roberto Maroni. :It;liW.. ~M~.~. Gianni Letta. _*~jmri:lt.. M-~iliS~. Antonio Martino. _*~Jmri:lt.. _**,Jmr,... ~". Jill. i5]~iliS~. Alfredo Biondi. titt!:f:!:!1i!:W.. m. M.i!i!l:iliS~. Viulio Tremonti. •••. if. I.iliS-ll. Cito Gnutti. pg. lt~iliS-ll. Domenico Comino. 0. • •iliS-ll. Adriana Poli Bortone. IiIj(W.. ~liiliS~. Publio Fiori. IIj(W.. ~. Jlj. *,J. ~. w.1I. ~. rIJ. lI.it. if ~. Bl.iliS~. Giancarlo Pagliarini. ::ItliW.. xitiliS-ll. Domenico Fisichella. IiI~W.. 1M PJf. ftlfiliS-ll. Francesco d'Onofrio. ~'I ~±. !:f:!:!1i!:.. Iii. lI:1!iliS-ll. Altero MatteoU. IiI~W.. IlL (j{J. ~.i!i!l:iliS~. Antonio Guidi. _*~lmri:lt.. rJ). ,. .fUl~ ~.,. 'J1J. .1tT~. 'Wit tnl M ti 1: liP ~ f9lj-fJj;. .. ~.m. IIJ rM W. ••• T .(j{J. m 1JiJ :fJ. Wi. m:I:. ~ 6. M ~. II. 83 ~. 6. JJ. 1m ' JJi. • •iliS~. Raffaele Costa. ~±'!:f:!:!1i!:W.. • •ij!(1fiiliS~. Francesco Speroni. ::ItliW.. UiliS~. Sergio Berlinguer. •••. fil. ~IiliS~. Clemente Mastella. Ji'l~±'!:f:!:!1i!:.. ~.iliS~. Roberto Radice .. _*~Jmrif!.. :lll!.lI.~5iliS~. Giuliano Urbani. _**,Jmr,... I. 1iI.II-{jiliS~. Giuliano Ferrara. _*~Jmr,... i. llJi1IiliS~. Lamberto Dini. •••. .~. ~~i! ~. It~~. - ~ 11 n::FM 1m A' --toM. ~ 33 ~. . :ltliW.. ItT. ~. ~. :ltliW.. # ,~ 'fltIl ffJI Jlt (j{J. ~A(j{J. )... SJ.!H. Giorgio Bemini. if PI :t:i. i. •. Wj(iliS~. •. ~. •. .,. '(j{J~ 9='~~.. j. ~. _**,lmr,.•.. • • 1:. 1. .. Cesare Previti. 1:mJt. *,J jl f ,. f(!. IiIlttiiliS~. 1:t!pg .,*1lIS. '-'. ~MliliS.. 1I*~.* MJII*1fJII :I; ~ 1:. wr:fJm. ; ~. ; I». *= :_*"J_fiM3i+::.JiiiP'iM.l&Jl. *~~mm. 0. .r aI». .. I i ~: = ~Jl:t10:t:i. Z. 1¥ Wi. :. 5&j'. ... IlP nff. * ~. pg. 9~. :(£ II. 11~!J. i. iIf~iliS~ ~.___ ~no Pode8tll.______ L..-*~Jmri:lt. ~ 1U4*lI : Sueddeutsche Zeitu1¥!, 13, Mai 1994, p. 2.. 1\. o.

(13) "'.;; ;!Qii I. •• ~ " ; :. ','\.1,. ,". •. , ,. l' ~' I. ti. 1. j.

(14) Ge. 'Ilf §. II ~ , 0. ~. -,. :~. ¥$ ~i1 rwir ~.. .~. W~. .It m , 0. 4f~. @I-tf. I~ .M 11f1 ~. ::Fitf jg ulf ~.. Geif. ~::r. ~~. '-. Ge. ~,. fffll£. ~~. 1r3lif ~ ~~. ~*o.~. ~. 0. •. II. rm. £8 . ~atI .~ ~~. SIlM ~~. *. mw. lflsl.f ti1 • 1111. MY. 0. Itfl. (. r. f. t. -f I. . I ~. *. L'. t ;. r. I j. l{. ::t1 • •. ¥m$lt. •. ~~~mi!~§~. JJ:*II·'$#ifGe)(. r. r. :w. ££ ~. ~F. r·. ~~:4z:iI'ij1-ijlrm.fiV. ~.¥,*:w,. !. r. r. ~tjJ O$;. t. 'iJWf Gel1k. rr,it. ~~. E(u~. ~¥. rom y.. 1.. £-, aJ ·If iJ!flrf ii,. iti!l Ge~. Y!Ef. :m It. 9 :;if . ~. ~. }. IrW. '."!t. '*' ~~. fff1Jl oo.@. ••. •. jg. fit Eli ~ • ¥,tf~~. ¥Bji~"!t. ~,f. tit. If. jglj Yll It·. :w. til -- ill \/ -.. ... ~. 0. -Jitt?lIi.. m. .I-. ~if.3t::F. It 'ij1fit. it.. ¥ ¥, . 'iJGeI1~iIF ·~Ge~~ ~::F-,Ge°. ~. ~ti1:¥rm .!#jg ~11l. 0. -#. ~Y.~Ge ]J:i}. Ge. ~jg°MwtI. tJ='-~ifjI~&t iii dfl ~. .-m. *~*.¥t1iff{'iJ. II ~. •. &it It°~.ij,.!# • • ~~&t. 9 ·.L~~~~jg1ArGe. ~ .00 if • ~ jg, if rlt j( ·fi f?~~Gejg~.I1¥. iIf!:m'~'?l=U¥¥~ }B.if~.Ge~~'~. t. 2i 3tlf£¥Jld3.ijli4ttli!M :I! ! rn • • r~';f}*, .. ~ ill ';f} ~ II ju i! ~ iIF *l Ge M :il iiSiiE!!f'fu¥tilfull'. rm . =. ,£:,~o. ~ iff{ :: Y! .lfl .!# ¥if IDl W §. Ji§~*o~~~~E(u1!l. ~li m~ ~4i!! Ge-#. jg, ,~ ~ t(J: . iii~. *. ~r. ~. ~r!.

(15)