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醫療業服務失誤與服務補救:顧客經驗管理趨向之研究 沈國琛、張景旭

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醫療業服務失誤與服務補救:顧客經驗管理趨向之研究 沈國琛、張景旭

E-mail: [email protected]

摘 要

本研究藉由醫療業有關急診或緊急事件服務失誤的案例,以顧客經驗管理取向,建構醫療業主觀服務遞送藍圖,及其管理 意涵,而且將主觀遞送藍圖與傳統文獻所提的客觀遞送藍圖做比較。 從十四個故事案例中,運用主觀順序事件技術分 析(Subjective Sequential Incidents Technique, SSIT)後,發現負面顧客經驗可區分11個階段,86個氣點,這些負面情緒經驗,

經歸納計有 「隱性氣點」、「引發事件氣點」、「回應不當氣點」、「戲劇論氣點」、「補救氣點」、「連結氣點」、「

提醒性氣點」。 經將主觀服務遞送藍圖與傳統文獻客觀遞送藍圖比較結果,前者在藍圖中發現顧客的深層經驗,而傳統文 獻著重在作業流程,工作項目的檢查或清單,故本研究可提供管理者另類服務藍圖作為管理之參考。

關鍵詞 : 服務失誤 ; 服務補救 ; 顧客經驗管理

目錄

內容目錄 中文摘要 ..................... iii 英文摘要 ................

..... iv 誌謝辭  ..................... v 內容目錄 ...............

...... vi 表目錄  ..................... viii 第一章  緒論...........

........ 1   第一節  研究動機及背景............ 1   第二節  研究目的......

......... 3 第二章  文獻探討................. 5   第一節  服務失誤.....

.......... 5   第二節  服務補救............... 12   第三節  顧客經驗管理.

............ 15   第四節  關鍵事件分析法............ 19   第五節  關鍵時刻、

服務藍圖.......... 20   第六節  劇場理論............... 23 第三章  研究方法.

................ 26   第一節  研究設計............... 26   第二節  研 究對象............... 26   第三節  步驟分析............... 27   第四節   SSIT分析原則............. 30 第四章  研究分析與發現.............. 32   第一 節  顧客負面情緒的分類框架........ 32   第二節  醫療業之主觀服務遞送藍圖....... 34    第三節  醫療業主觀服務遞送藍圖與一般傳統研究所 得的遞送藍圖比較........... 47 第五章  結論與 建議................ 55   第一節  結論................. 55   第二節   管理意涵............... 56   第三節  研究限制............... 57   第四 節  對後續研究者建議........... 58 參考文獻 ..................... 59 附 錄A  醫療業SSIT表格 .............. 71 附錄B  本研究醫療業聯集表............

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