• 沒有找到結果。

A Study of Service Quality for Freeway Service Area 梁桓碩、王學銘

N/A
N/A
Protected

Academic year: 2022

Share "A Study of Service Quality for Freeway Service Area 梁桓碩、王學銘"

Copied!
2
0
0

加載中.... (立即查看全文)

全文

(1)

A Study of Service Quality for Freeway Service Area 梁桓碩、王學銘

E-mail: [email protected]

ABSTRACT

The performance of the service areas in the freeway is getting highly growth be-cause (1) the network of the Taiwan freeways is in heavier density day by day, (2) peo-ple in Taiwan now enjoy high living standard, and (3) people have usually chose travel to enjoy their weekend since the government declares people can have two holidays every to release their body and soul form the daily heavy work. .When people utilize the freeways, they will expect higher service quality of the service area . Consequently, this reason reveals the importance of the service areas in the freeway. This research first studied the mix of the available service items in the service ar-eas, and conducted 6 dimensions and 30 items from the previous studies, We used the questionnaires to investigate the perception and expectation about the service quality of the 4 service areas in the middle section of the freeway: Taian, Chinshui, Siluo, Nantou.

By this research, we tried to study the relationship between the respondent's characteris-tics and the satisfactory about the service quality of the service area in the freeway. According to this research, we found that the driver's most favorite activity in the service area is to utilize the toilet (75.2%).60.8% drivers chose to come to this area be-cause they just passed through this place, 49.4%

drivers' purpose to visit this service area is for their need to travel and enjoy their vacation. Through our research, we also found the first 4 items the drivers think most important: the cleanness of the toilet, the price of the food, the price of the commodities, and the efficiency of the cleaner. There-fore. This research explained the importance of the price and cleanness for the man-agement of the service area, we also discovered, however, that the satisfactory of the price is the worst items drivers evaluate. To sum up, the scores of all the items didn't reach the expectation of drivers satisfactory, and are below the average. However, we also found that the available service mix in the service areas is positively related to the driver's satisfactory. We can conclude that if we can improve the service quality of the available service mix in the service area, we can promote the satisfactory of the drivers.

Keywords : Service Area of Freeway, service quality, satisfaction

Table of Contents

內容目錄 中文摘要 ..................... iii 英文摘要 ................

..... iv 誌謝辭  ..................... vi 內容目錄 ..............

....... vii 表目錄  ..................... ix 圖目錄  ............

......... xi 第一章  緒論................... 1   第一節  研究背景與動機..

.......... 1   第二節  研究目的............... 3   第三節  研究範圍與對象.

........... 4   第四節  研究流程............... 4 第二章  文獻探討.....

............ 6   第一節  國道高速公路服務區.......... 6   第二節  服務品質..

............. 24   第三節  顧客滿意度.............. 36 第三章  研究方法..

............... 50   第一節  觀念性架構.............. 50   第二節  研究 變數與操作型定義......... 51   第三節  研究假說............... 54   第四節   問卷設計............... 54   第五節  抽樣設計............... 55   第六節   資料分析與方法............ 56 第四章  資料析與結果............... 58   第 一節  基本資料分析及使用現況調查...... 58   第二節  信度分析............... 62    第三節  服務組合與整體滿意度相關分析..... 65   第四節  用路人的重視度與滿意度分析......

70   第五節  各服務區間交叉分析.......... 74 第五章  結論與建議..............

.. 80   第一節  結論................. 80   第二節  建議.............

.... 82   第三節  研究限制與後續研究建議........ 83 參考文獻 ...............

...... 84 附錄A  國道服務區分佈、經營廠商一覽表...... 91 附錄B  問卷...........

........ 92 REFERENCES

一、中文部分 王志剛,陳正男(1987),行銷學原理,台北:華泰書局。 沈 泂(1980),台灣區高速公路服務區與休息站停車需求之特性分析

(2)

與預測,成功大學交通管理研究所未出版碩士論文。 李 斌(1980),都市社區居民戶外遊憩活動之研究,中興大學建築與都市計劃研究所 未出版碩士論文。 李昭男(2002),服務品質及價格對滿意度與忠誠度之影響,大葉大學事業經營研究所未出版碩士論文。 李黎顯(2000)

,提升高速公路「服務區」服務績效之研究,中國文化大學政治研究所未出版碩士論文。 吳月鳳(2003),商店氣氛對消費者情緒與購買 行為之影響研究-以高速公路服務區為例,高雄第一科技大學行銷與流通管理系未出版碩士論文。 吳萬益(2005),企業研究法(2版),台 北:華泰書局。 余丹寧(2005),國道高速公路服務區之隱性服務要素滿意度研究,中央大學統計研究所未出版碩士論文。 邱皓政(2006),

量化研究與統計分析,台北:五南。 林陽助(2003),服務行銷(初版),台北:鼎茂。 周立婉(2005),高速公路服務區使用型態與衝突知覺關 係之研究-以福高清水服務區為例,逢甲大學土地管理研究所未出版碩士論文。 陳建中(2005),公有建築之無障礙設施使用現況研究-以 國道三號服務區為例,逢甲大學建築研究所未出版碩士論文。 梅筱珍(1992),旅遊服務品質與消費者滿意度之研究,東海大學企業管理 研究所未出版碩士論文。 國道高速公路局(2004),服務區採最有利標經營績效報告,政府採購法規。 劉小玲(2006, August 7),南仁湖集 團進軍大陸市場有譜,台灣新生報。 劉宗泓(2004),高速公路服務區小客車停車需求之研究,逢甲大學交通工程與管理所未出版碩士論 文。 劉麗文,楊軍著(2001),服務業營運管理(初版),台北市:五南,16-23。 蔣永寵(2004),國外顧客滿意度技術引介,台北:中國生產力 中心 蔡兆興(2002),高速公路上休息站設立的個數及其最適區位的決定,中正大學國際經濟研究所未出版碩士論文。 蔡家瑞(2002),國 道休息站服務區服務品質與遊客滿意度之研究-以西螺服務區為例,朝陽科技大學休閒事業管理系所未出版碩士論文。 戴永久(1991),品 質管理,台北:三民書局。 戴尚義(1993),大型百貨業服務品質之實證研究,中山大學企業管理研究所未出版碩士論文。 二、英文部份 Berry (1980) Services Marketing Is Different, Business, Vol .30, May-June, 24-29. Cardozo, R. N. (1965) An Experimental Study of Customer.

Effort, Expectation and Satisfaction. Journal of Marketing Research, Vol.2, August, 244-249. Churchill, G. A., & C. Surprenant. (1982) An Investigation into the Determinants of Consumer Satisfaction. Journal of Marketing Research, Vol.19, November, 491-504 Folks, V. (1988).

Recent Attribution Research in Consumer Behavior: A Review and New Direction. Journal of Consumer Research, March, 548-561 Hemple, D.J.(1977). Consumer Satisfaction with the Home Buying Process: Conceptualization and Measurement. The Conceptu-alization of Consumer Satisfaction and Dissatisfaction, H.K. Hunt ed, Cambridge, Mass: Marketing Science Institute, p.7. Hernon, Peter, Nitecki. Danuta A., & Altman, Ellen. (1999). Service Quality and Customer Satisfaction: an assessment and future directions .The Journal of Academic Librarianship,

Vol.25,Number1, 9-17. Howard, J.A., & Sheth, J.N. (1969). THE Theory of Buyer Behavior. NEW YORK ;John Willey and Sons . Juran, J.

M.(1988). Managing for quality. The Journal for Quality andParticipation, 11(1), 8-13. Kotler, 9. (1999). Marketing Management: Analysis, Planning, Im-plementation and Control, 9th ed. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Pren-tice-Hall Inc. Kotler, P. (2000). Marketing Management. The Millennium Ed.13.Prentice-Hall, 44-51 & 428-449. Lehtinen U., & Lehtinen R. (1991). Two Approaches to Service Journal, 11(3), July.288-291 Lewis, R. C. (1981). The Positioning Statement for Hotels. The Cor-nell Hospitality and Restaurant Administration Quar-terly .51-61. Lovelock, C.H.(1983). classifying Services to Gain Strategic In sights. Journal of Marketing, 8(2) summer. Oliver, R.L. (1980). A Cognitive Model of the Antecedents and Con-sequences of Satisfaction Decision. Journal of Marketing Re-search, 17. 460-469. Oliver, R.L. ( 1981). Measurement and evaluation of satisfaction processes in retail settings. Journal of Retailing, 57. 25-48. Oliver, R. L., & Bearden, W. O. (1985). Disconfirmation Process Consumer Evaluation in Product Usage.Journal of Business Research. 235-246. Parasuraman, A., Zeithaml, V. A., & Berry, L. L. (1985). A concep-tual model of service quality and its implication for future re-search. Journal of Marketing, 49(4). 41-50. Parasuraman, A., Zeithaml, V. A.,

& Berry, L. L. ( 1988). SERVQUAL: a multiple-item scale for measuring consumer perceptions of service quality. Journal of Retailing, 64(1): 12-40.

Parasuraman, A., Zeithaml, V. A., & Berry, L. L. (1993). The Nature and Determinants of Customer Expectations of Service. Jour-nal of the Academy of Marketing Service, 21.1-12. Rathmell, John M. (1966). What is Meant by services? Journal of Marketing, 30,Octobar.32-36. Rathmell, John M. (1974). Marketing in the Services Sector. Cam-bridge, MA:Winthrop. Regan, W. J. (1963). The Service Revolution. Journal of Marketing, 27, July. 57-62. Shostak, G. L. (1977). Breaking Free From Product Marketing. Journal of Marketing, 41(2).April.73-80. Singh, J. (1991).

Understanding the structure of consumers’ satisfac-tion evaluation of service delivery. Journal of the Academy of Marketing

Science,19(3).223-234. Tes, O. k., & wilton, P. C. (1988). Models of Consumer Satisfaction Formation; An Extension. Journal of Marketing, 52(2).204-212. Westbrooks, R. A. (1980). A Rating Scale for Measuring Prod-uct/Service Satisfaction. Journal of Marketing48(2).68-72.

參考文獻

相關文件

The objective of this study is to analyze the population and employment of Taichung metropolitan area by economic-based analysis to provide for government

Through literatures relevant to service quality, service value, customer satisfaction and customer loyalty, this research conducts study on the five aspects of the theme

Therefore, this study will be preliminary information gathered by literature review related to quality of service refers to the heading, through depth interviews, expected

Therefore, this research is for the purpose of understanding the service of privatization nursery, discussing parents’ satisfaction with service quality and finding the

This study aims to explore whether the service quality and customer satisfaction have a positive impact on the organizational performance of the services and whether the

This study evaluates the service quality gap of leisure farms through the consumers' ideas, and applies Kano’s two-dimensional quality analysis to not only explore service

This study intends to use the Importance-performance and gap analysis (IPGA) to analyze the factors key to the improvement of the service quality provided by

The main purpose of this study is to explore the status quo of the food quality and service quality for the quantity foodservice of the high-tech industry in Taiwan;