20140521-工數第二次大考(第一題解答)-WS
1. Find the Fourier series of function f x
( )
x in the range
x
and f x( 2 ) f x( ) (週期為2
)(20%)(1) a0 ? (2) an ? (3) bn ?
(4) 1 1 1 1 1
1 ?
3 5 7 2 1
n
n
L L
<Solve>
(1)(2) 此題函數為奇函數,故
a0 0和
an 0(3)
1 ( 1) 1sin( ) 2 n
bn x n
x dx n
(4) 依上題可將函數用傅立葉級數展開成
1
1
( ) 2 ( 1) sin
n
n
f x nx
n
(4)
令
x
2 則
1 1 1 ( 1)
11 ... ...
2 2 3 5 7 2 1
( ) 2
n
f
n
(4)故
1 1 1 ( 1) 1
1 ... ...
5
4 3 7 2 1
n
n
3
3
( )
f x(
週期
2
)2