• 沒有找到結果。

第五章 結論與建議

第二節 建議

一、對後續學術研究之建議

(一)研究限制:本研究之研究限制,在於分析對象僅針對特定的眼鏡行作 為研究對象,本研究之研究假說針對其他眼鏡行的消費者進行研究是 否仍然成立,尚待驗證,亦即本言之假說在眼鏡產業當中,是否具有 一般性,有待未來進一步分析。

(二)研究對象:經由本研究結果分析發現,以眼鏡行消費者為此研究樣本,

因此研究結果僅能代表眼鏡行消費者之現況,不適合將此研究結果套 用在其他研究樣本上,在未來研究學者可以在不同服務業的形態進行 擴大研究,針對不同服務業的形態之消費者深入瞭解顧客滿意度、顧 客忠誠度與再購意願,是否會因為不同的服務業型態消費者顧客滿意 度在意的細節是否不一樣,使研究結果與建議可以讓相關單位更有參 考價值。

(三)研究內容:本研究目的主要以眼鏡行消費者顧客滿意度、顧客忠誠度 與再購意願之相關研究,因顧客滿意度、顧客忠誠度與再購意願相關 文獻與相關研究眾多,國內外多數學者所提出之研究構面不一致,而 不同的研究構面會導致不同的研究結果,因而建議未來研究學者若在 相關領域進行研究時,可針對顧客滿意度、顧客忠誠度以及再購意願 之不同構面進行分析與研究,更能深入了解顧客滿意度、顧客忠誠度 與再購意願之相關性。

(四)研究方法:本研究方式以施放問卷調查為主,進行隨機採樣法在店點 之消費者進行不記名填寫,此方法僅針對眼鏡行之消費者進行發放,

進而瞭解來店消費者之客群以及顧客滿意度、顧客忠誠度與再購意願 之程度,因營業時間與來客數量無法讓每位來店消費之顧客進行填寫,

而無法徹底瞭解每位消費者之需求以及滿意度,因此建議未來學者進 行相關研究時可以採取填寫問卷與行銷活動做搭配,促使數據以及研 究結果更佳準確,讓研究結果更有參考價值。

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二、瞭解消費者型態,建立市場區隔

根據問卷調查瞭解來店消費之消費族群,針對消費族群進行市場調查瞭解顧 客需求,進而建立市場區隔,根據調查可分析出來店消費之族群為何種型態,對 於顧客消費習慣以及購買商品頻率,區隔出與其他店家不同的特色,增加自己的 市場競爭優勢。而從研究結果可發現來店消費大多為服務業以及學生居多,針對 學生可以提升學生價優惠,減輕學生經濟上的負擔,鼓勵學生努力學習用功念書;

對於來店消費多數為服務業之消費者,因應上下班時間的考量,針對營業時間進 行調整,讓服務業在下班之餘也能購買所需商品,當其他店家歇業休息時,獨佔 下班後之營業時段,除了滿足服務業消費者需求也能增加店內營業額及收入。研 究結果發現顧客滿意度、顧客忠誠度以及再購意願之間皆有相關性影響,瞭解顧 客需求,提升顧客滿意度讓消費者建立良好忠誠度促使顧客願意再次蒞臨消費意 願更高。因此,建議企業規律性的進行顧客問卷調查,深入了解顧客需求以及顧 客型態,建立市場區隔,讓公司企業擁有市場獨特性以及增加市場競爭力,提升 公司營業額以利於公司永續經營。

三、營造良好消費環境、提升再購意願

由於消費者意識抬頭,消費者越來越在意消費上的細節,稍有不注意讓顧 客感到不舒服或不滿意,經過網路媒體大肆宣傳,容易造成公司企業流失大量 客源,導致收入不佳而歇業閉店。為了避免此情況發生,建議公司企業營造良 好消費環境,積極主動瞭解顧客需求,給予顧客良好的服務態度與專業處理能 力,將心比心深入了解顧客對於公司企業是否滿意,服務上是否有缺失,提升 顧客對公司企業信心與忠誠度,擁有良好的口碑,才能讓顧客願意持續再次進 行消費行為,進而願意推薦親朋好友一起前往消費。這是一種低成本的宣傳方 式,能讓公司企業擁有更好的營運狀況。

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第四部分:個人資料

一、 性別:□男性 □女性

二、 年齡:□20 歲以下 □21~30 歲 □31~40 歲 □41~50 歲 □51 歲以上 三、 婚姻狀況:□未婚 □已婚

四、 教育程度(最高學歷):□高中(職) □專科(二專、五專)

□大學 □碩士(含)以上 五、 職業:□學生 □軍公教 □製造業 □服務業 □金融保險

□零售業 □資訊業 □觀光業 □農工漁牧 □運輸倉儲 □其他

六、 您願意花多少錢配一副眼鏡:□3000 元以下 □3001~6000 元 □6001~9000 □9001~12000 元 □12001 元以上

七、 月收入:□10000 元以下 □10001~20000 元□20001~30000 元 □30001~40000 元□40001~50000 元□50001 元以上 八、 低收入戶:□是 □否