第六章 結論與建議
第二節 研究建議
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第二節 研究建議 一、整合工業地域共同發展
受限於資料數據取得與蒐集的時間、成本，本研究僅就全台 61 個編定工業 區進行調查分析與以之為基礎的空間策略研擬，然而國內面臨競爭及產業結構變 遷快速的事實，在產業用地供給與規劃上除需具備彈性且多樣化的選擇外，共同 發展之合作導向取代競爭是有助於產業的穩定且持續發展，從經濟部工業局擬定 之工業地域的概念亦為可行的空間單元分析基礎，其主要劃分原則依據工業區 (涵蓋加工出口區、科學園區、都市計畫工業區等)地理鄰近性空間分布情形、交 通路線需求及河川界限、勞動力供給來源以及以完整的鄉鎮市區單元(經濟部工 業局，2007)，可做為本研究區域創新及產業群聚兩面向資訊與數據蒐集更多樣 化、空間單元更細膩的規劃布局。
二、空間自相關分析
編定工業區之間互有空間相依性之存在與否，可從空間自相關分析進行探討，
亦即各空間分析單元彼此之間可能產生具正、負向關聯影響程度，過去研究工業 區的現況發展，多數僅以個別資料屬性進行研究，而策略規劃是以按地理鄰近性、
行政區位界限等作之劃分(經濟部工業局，2007)，本研究在資料蒐集的時間及成 本考量下，亦是從環域分析的角度去進行評斷現況發展外，擇取鄰近發展之鄉鎮 市區為圈域或基地規劃。故以空間自相關分析延伸，將使本研究將圈域或基地內 策略之規劃有更精確的分派與抉擇，然而此次研究選取生物科技及綠色能源仍屬 較廣義的產業研究，如需更精確至細部的產業發展則建議搭配空間自相關分析將 使未來產業布局更為妥適。
三、公私部門建立產業情資盤點系統平台
影響一地區產業發展之因素眾多，又不同產業可能生成更多的影響因素，然 而目前尚未建立一套以工業區或工業地域為基礎的情資盤點平台，公私部門如能 建立產業情資盤點系統平台，除了能將我國產業用地複雜的管理權責機關在資訊 平台上有效的整合，亦可從現況的時間斷點明瞭目前各空間單元的產業發展現況 與提供公私部門立即改善之策略，建立出更具彈性的動態產業機制與解決僵化的 用地發展。另外平台建置時間累積後，亦可從各分析單元時空的演變，觀察其成 長、衰退的情形，使投資者得以具有一定的參考原則，作為長期規劃評估的依據，
降低投資風險，使資源有效利用，實現簡化程序審慎評估的規劃的模式。
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律師家數
區域創新 評估架構 補充建議
(選擇性填答)
(EX：可新增項目、可刪除項目)
(二)下列指標對於產業群聚的重要性程度(請填寫 0~10)：
準則 細部準則 可接受 最小值
最佳值 可接受 最大值 關聯性產業 關聯性產業廠
家數 交通基礎設施 機場
高鐵
港口
交流道
研發資源 研究人員數 (人)
研發中心(家)
育成中心家數 (家)
學校數量(家)
研究機構數量 (家)
土地利用情形 廠商實際生產 使用比例 廠商生產使用 數量(家)
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產業群聚 評估架構 補充建議
(選擇性填答)
(EX：可新增項目、可刪除項目)
四、 基本資料
最後，非常感謝您的填答，若有任何問題，敬請不吝指教，煩請填寫下列資料，
以利後續聯繫：
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