Keywords
Contemporary Bibliography Bibliographic Control E-mail: chenghh@blue.lins.fju.edu.tw
Metadata FRBR RDA
[1] 1992.6 341
[1]
( )
( ) ( )
( )
[2] 21 2004.7 183
[3] 1994.7 4
( )
( )
International Federation of
Library Associations IFLA ISBD
Anglo-American Cataloguing Rules 2nd ed. AACR2 AACR2
Bibliographic Control
[2]
[3]
[4] 3 86
1949
1840 1949 1949 [4]
1949 1911 1949
1949
( )
1973 10
1977 2
1935
1983 8
1933
1986 9
1995 9
( )
1952
1909 10
1910 11
1964 6
1989 12
12
[5] 12
[5] 90 12 2001
15
[6] 1. 2007 2008.1.31 http://catweb.ncl.
edu.tw/sect-1.htm
2. 2007.12
2001 9
1979 2001
2007 12 2007
2001 2007
6 5
[6]
( )
1995
2001 9
( )
24
1981 ISBD AACR2
[7] 1. 4 3 1998.3 59 2. 2 185-186
1995
6 2000 2008
IFLA ( )
Bibliographic Control
M. E. Egan J. H. Shera 1949 [7]1969
IMCE
1973 IFLA
Universal Bibliographic Control UBC Herman Liebaers UBC IFLA
1974 IFLA UBC Office 1986 IFLA UBC IMP International MARC
Programme UBCIM Universal Bibliographic Control
and International MARC
ISBDs UNIMARC IFLA Division of
Bibliographic Control
ISBD FRBR
[8] 1995 1212-1213
[9]
4 2 1972.8 9-11
[10] 29 1977.11 131-138
[11]1. 1983.7
16-17
2. 22 1(1984.9) 66
Descriptive Domain Exploitative Domain
1
2 3
4
[8]
( )
1972 8
[9]1977
IFLA [10]
1983
[11]
IFLA IFLA
[12] IFLA 7 1991.11 257- 262
[13] 26 1 1993.4 34-37
[14] 57 1996.12 9-33
[15] 4 3 1998.3 58
[16] 31 2 2005.10
31
UAP
UDT International Cataloging and Bibliographic Control ICBC [12]
1993
[13] 1995 1996
[14]
1998
[15]
[16]
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
( )
1980
1979 1980
1981
CCCII
1997
Metadata
1.
1981 1982 1997
2001 1986
1994 2.
1980 1983
2008
3. 1984
1993 1995
4.
2005
5. 1964
2001 6.
1979
7. 2007
64 2000 6 1997
International Conference on the Principles and Future Development of AACR, Toronto, 1997 ICP Toronto Conference
[17] 1991.12 191
2000 2 2000
12 ICP AACR
1997 7
59 1997 12
28 1999 2 1969
1998 56
( )
Machine Readable Cataloging MARC
1964 1965 MARC1 1967
MARC2 1969 3 MARC2 MARC
[17]
1980 1981
UNIMARC-1980 MARC Format for
Bibliographic Data-1980 ISO 2709
[18] Metadata Dublin Core 16 2000.3.27
AACR2 1982 2001
1986
1984 IFLA 1994
( ) Metadata
Metadata [18]
Metadata
[19] 2003 1-1
[20] 1998 6
[21] UNIMARC 1999.10
2-3
Metadata Metadata
MARC CDWA CIDOC
EAD GILS VRA Core Categorie
TEI Metadata
2008 1 146 Dublin Core EAD TEI
Metadata 1998
1998 12 UNIMARC
1999 10 2000 12
[20] DC MARC DC
MARC [21]
Metadata Interoperability 2000 Metadata Metadata
Metadata MARC Metadata
Metadata Metadata 2003
Dublin Core 15
XML
UTF-8 XML
ROSS MICI-DC DTD
2000 28 2002
National Digital Archives Program
[22]
21 2005 60-61
NDAP
2004 187
Metadata NDAP
Metadata EAD DC FRBR MARC21
OAI DC OAI [22]
Metadata
CMARC
CMARC DTD CMARC DC
CMARC DTD
( ) FRBR RDA
IFLA
Functional Requirements for Bibliographic Records FRBR JSC Joint Steering Committee AACR2
Resource Description and Access RDA
IFLA 40 1961
IFLA 1969
Paris Principles ISBD
IFLA
FRBR
FRBR 1998
Work Expression
Manifestation Item
FRBR OPAC
ISBD AACR2 MARC21
FRBR
FRBR 2005
7 FRBR
OCLC WorldCat FRBR NBINet
FRBR NBINet FRBR
RDA
RDA RDA
( )
1994
[23] 1994 1-2
[24] 1. 2007 2 2007
46
2. F. W. Hulme
[25] 2003 5
[26] 30 2 2004.10 85
[23]
1923 1969
[24]
40 2003
[25]
[26]
[27] 95 2 2006.12 177
[28] 3 2001 5
2006 2
Citation Index
[27]
[28]
( )
1.
2007
2.
Metadata
3. IFLA
NBC MARC ISBDs FRBR JSC AACR RDA
CIP NBINet
OPAC
( )
CIP MARC Metadata
( )
1994 7 1997 12
2004 7
2008 5 16
2000.12 1995.9
1995.9
26 1 1993.4 34-37 90 12
2001 15
IFLA 7 1991.11 257-262
2 1 2004.7
2002.3
2 0 0 7 2
2007 46
1997.12 1994.7
57 1996.12 9-33
Keywords : Contemporary Bibliography Bibliographic Control
Heng-hsiung Cheng Associate Professor, Department of Library and Information Science, Fu-Jen Catholic University E-mail: chenghh@blue.lins.fju.edu.tw
A Study of the Development of Contemporary Bibliography in
Taiwan
From Tradition to Present
Heng-hsiung Cheng
Abstract
Chinese Bibliography has had a long history and achieved fruitful results. In each dynasty, Chinese Bibliography also has its special feature. Contemporary Bibliography in Taiwan has its heritage from Chinese tradition and the impact from western bibliography.
A lot of cataloging methods especially came from international and western world using for deal with Chinese materials. We could say that the principle and method of western bibliography have migrated and become parts of Chinese bibliography.
For example, classification, cataloging, subject cataloging and database establishing have developed promptly in Taiwan during several decades, which are quite different from ancient Chinese bibliography. This article firstly discusses the heritage of Chinese traditional bibliography including the changes and additions of classification scheme, the
choice of emulation tables of DDC, the study of traditional Chinese Bibliography theory and compiling of Chinese bibliography, the heritage of Chinese cataloging rules and fol- lowing the examples from western. Secondly, the article discusses the study of the theory and practice of bibliographic control including the origin and definition of bibliographic control, discussion on bibliographic control and it s practice. The article thirdly explores the development of the standards and rules of bibliographic information including the compiling and editing of the standards and rules of bibliographic information, the devel- opment of Chinese MARC etc. The article also discusses on the bibliographic control under the network environment including the origin of metadata, the development of FRBR and RDA, the study of bibliometrics. The article finally concludes the achieve- ment of research and practice of contemporary bibliography in Taiwan, the role of librari- an in contemporary bibliography, and the future study of catalog and contemporary bibli- ography in Taiwan.